Mussolini’s Fascist Italy The rise of a new ideology often means a destruction of the old or previous one. After World War I‚ many countries such as Italy faced social discontent due to a staggering number of deaths that occurred and had left the economy weak. The working class believed in opposition of the liberal government‚ which led to other political ideologies taking the stage. Italy’s move toward fascism was due to the people’s fear of a socialist revolution. Fascism is a political ideology
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Benito Mussolini (1883-1945) 	Benito Mussolini was the fascist dictator of Italy for nearly 20 years. Benito was born at Dovia‚ a suburb of Predappio‚ in the northcentral part of Italy. His father‚ Alessando‚ was a blacksmith. And his mother‚ Rosa‚ was a schoolteacher. As a young man‚ Mussolini was a Socialist with revolutionary tendencies. He was expelled from 2 schools and later was in trouble with the authorities several times. In 1912 he became editor of the Socialist newspaper
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certain aspects such as the rising fascist regimes that have effected Europe‚ mostly Germany due to the regime of Nazi Germany. The democratic crisis astoundingly grew due to different
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The country could make progress only under one leader; (ii) the interests of country must get precedence over individual interests; (iii) quality was more important than quantity and the Fascists leaders who embodied the will‚ sentiments and emotions of people were symbols of nation’s pride; (iv) it favoured equal control over all sections of society viz. capitalists‚ industrialists‚ labourers‚ landlords‚ peasants‚ artisans and stood for
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(right)‚ were allies during World War II. Benito Mussolini‚ Dictator of Italy‚ is known for the creation in 1919 of his own political party‚ called the Fascist Revolutionary Party later being renamed the National Fascist Party. The National Fascist Party ruled Italy from 1922 when the March on Rome took place‚ to 1943. The original idea of Italian Fascists was to expand and restore Italian territories. Just like other strong leaders during this time‚ Mussolini wanted to restore Italy with power to rule
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matter how difficult to understand‚ the contemporary fascist acted in obedience to them. The government of Fascism‚ already in full force‚ needed this document to ensure people understood the severity of the movement. As an Italian‚ Mussolini appealed to his audience and wrote this doctrine for many purposes. He bore a sense of nationalism which definitely shined through in his writings. As stated before‚ the Doctrine creates an identity for the Fascist “personality” and gained support from anyone who
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policy.) Benito Mussolini was born in 1883. In 1912 he became editor of the Avanti (a socialist newspaper.) In 1914 Mussolini left the socialist party over his pro-war views and formed his own newspaper ‘Il Popolo d’italia. In 1919 he formed the Fascist Party the ‘Fascio di Combattiemento’. The reasons for the rise of Mussolini are as follows: There was great resentment with the treaty of Versailles. By the terms for the treaty of London Italy had been expected to gain certain territories especially
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Liberal Italy had failed to win over the Italian nation – post-war debt of 85 million Lire‚ the Mutilated Settlement‚ failure to deal with Fiume and 5 different Prime Ministers since 1917 – people turned to extremists as an alternative‚ such as the Fascists • fear of communism by the Middle and Upper Classes in Italy after the Bienno Rosso and increasing left-wing action – Mussolini was anti-communist and his squadre had acted against the socialists. the PNF had won 35 seats in the previous
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main goals during his reign were to become a dictator who had similar ways and beliefs as other proverbial dictators such as Adolf Hitler and to make Italy a powerful nation in Europe. Italy’s history has been mostly affected by Mussolini and his fascist views which promoted inequality‚ communism‚ imbalance of rights‚ etc. A word which can be used to describe this inequality is dystopia; a dystopian society is a place powered by fear in which there is a disparity of rights of the government and citizens
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With the fascist government in “Fahrenheit 451‚” it can be easily inferred that books are not the only subject of limitation. It was said that cars were only allowed to drive at very high speeds and walking on the streets was forbidden‚ and that if people did otherwise‚ they would be given hefty fines and in some cases taken into custody. From this‚ it is almost obvious that the fascist government is trying to control all aspects of people’s lives
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