What is an OLTP System? Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) systems are one of the most common data processing systems in today’s enterprises. Classical examples of OLTP systems are order entry‚ retail sales‚ and financial transaction systems. OLTP systems are primarily characterized through a specific data usage that is different from data warehousing environments‚ yet some of the characteristics‚ such as having large volumes of data and lifecycle-related data usage and importance‚ are identical
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EXCHANGE CONTROLS Definition * A complete or partial regulation by the government covering payments from one monetary area into all others and/or the disposition of foreign exchange receipts and incomes of residents of the monetary area concerned. * As a form of government control it subjects all international transactions of the country to licensing‚ that is‚ both the visible and invisible terms‚ which necessarily includes such items as commodity imports‚ interest‚ and dividend payments
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Exchange Rate December 2014 THE EXCHANGE RATE KEY DEFINITIONS AND CONCEPTS 1. How is the exchange rate defined? The exchange rate is the price of a unit of foreign currency in terms of the domestic currency. In the Philippines‚ for instance‚ the exchange rate is conventionally expressed as the value of one US dollar in peso equivalent. For example‚ US$1 = P44.00. In every exchange rate quotation‚ therefore‚ there are always two currencies involved. 2. Why is the exchange rate important? The exchange
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Foreign Exchange risk management has always been an area look up by people from varied fields‚ weather literary or profession related matter. For the purpose of this paper I gone through few literary works to understand the whole concept and formulate my paper‚ a distinct one. Collier and Davis (1985) in their study about the organization and practice of currency risk management by U.K. multi-national companies. The findings revealed that there is a degree of centralized control of group currency
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Definition of ’Commodities Exchange’ An entity‚ usually an incorporated non-profit association‚ that determines and enforces rules and procedures for the trading of commodities and related investments‚ such as commodity futures. Commodities exchange also refers to the physical center where trading takes place. A commodities exchange is an exchange where various commodities and derivatives products are traded. Most commodity markets across the world trade in agricultural products and other raw
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A stock market or equity market is a public (a loose network of economic transactions‚ not a physical facility or discrete) entity for the trading of company stock (shares) and derivatives at an agreed price; these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. The size of the world stock market was estimated at about $36.6 trillion at the start of October 2008.The total world derivatives market has been estimated at about $791 trillion face or nominal value‚[2]
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SERVICES OF THE STOCK EXCHANGES 1. SERVICES OF THE INVESTORS Inventors in the country are important component of secondary market. In stock market stock exchange provides the following services to their investors: Liquidity to their investment is ensured by enabling them to sell securities whenever they need liquid funds. Information about the price of securities listed on the exchange through daily quotations. Safety & security to the transactions entered into by the investors in the market
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Question 2 Exchange Control refers to governmental regulation of the conversion of currencies‚ the purchase of foreign coin or gold‚ and the transfer of funds between countries . Common exchange controls include banning the use of foreign currency and restricting the amount of domestic currency that can be exchanged within the country. Exchange Controls impacts on the economy include the following; The downward trend of rate of exchange against major trading currencies; this control lead
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Eun & Resnick 4e CHAPTER 8 Management of Transaction Exposure Three Types of Exposure Forward Market Hedge Money Market Hedge Options Market Hedge Hedging Foreign Currency Payables Forward Contracts Money Market Instruments Currency Options Contracts Cross-Hedging Minor Currency Exposure Hedging Contingent Exposure Hedging Recurrent Exposure with Swap Contracts Hedging through Invoice Currency Hedging via Lead and Lag Exposure Netting International Finance in Practice:
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business of foreign exchange is getting increasingly complex and intensely competitive. However‚ in the backdrop of phenomenal growth of Bangladesh’s external sector‚ foreign exchange business provides a challenge as well as an excellent opportunity to accelerate the growth of bank’s own business This research paper is done on the foreign exchange department of Prime Bank ltd. It tries to capture nearly the entire range of activities typically performed in the foreign exchange department of the bank
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