The four real distinct categories are deductive‚ inductive‚ abductive or inference‚ and analogical. Deductive Reasoning: Consist of Implication and Consequences‚ and Interpretation and Inference. Deductive reasoning is one of the two basic forms of valid reasoning. It starts with an assumed hypothesis or theory‚ which is why it has been called ’hypothetical-deduction; this assumption may be well-accepted or it may be rather precarious - nevertheless‚ for the argument it is not questioned. This is
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never described as Student Answer: true. valid. inductive. sound. Instructor Explanation: The answer can be found in Chapter Three of An Introduction to Logic. Points Received: 0 of 1 Comments: Question 2. Question : Human reasoning tends to use a mixture of both Student Answer: oil and vinegar. induction and deduction. induction and reduction. reduction and deduction. Instructor Explanation: The answer can be found in Chapter Three of An Introduction to Logic
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be either true or false. Arguments can be deductive or inductive. Deductive vs. Inductive A deductive argument is an argument in which the premises appear to provide complete support for the conclusion. An inductive argument is an argument such that the premises appear to provide some degree of support for the conclusion. If the premises actually provide the required degree of support for the conclusion‚ then the argument is a good one. A good deductive argument is a valid argument and is such
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capacity to perform various tasks in a job. Intellectual Abilities Intellectual abilities are abilities needed to perform mental activities—thinking‚ reasoning‚ and problem solving. The seven most frequently cited dimensions making up intellectual abilities are number aptitude‚ verbal comprehension‚ perceptual speed‚ inductive reasoning‚ deductive reasoning‚ spatial visualization‚ and memory‚ Stephen P Robbin (2013). Intelligence dimensions are positively related‚ so if a person scores high on verbal
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RUNNING HEAD: EVALUATE AN ARGUEMENT EVALUATE AN ARGUEMENT PHI 103 Professor Wise Tiffany Blunt February 4‚ 2015 Assignment on Evaluate an Argument Deductive and inductive reasoning is an interesting topic that is widely available on internet. Deductive arguments are arguments by the arguer to be valid and logical that is they have to provide justification‚ guarantee and proof for the derived conclusion. The premises that are presented by arguer should be strong and powerful
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Kurt Lieberknecht The similarities and difference between inductive and deductive arguments. The best way to describe the similarities and difference between inductive and deductive arguments‚ it would be best if the term "argument" had a definition. Everyday people have arguments. For these everyday conversations "argument" means "dispute". In this Logic class an argument consists of claims or statements followed by a final claim. The statements that articulates the reason for agreement of the
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Declaration: I‚ the undersigned‚ hereby declare that this is my own and personal work‚ except where the work(s) or publications of others have been acknowledged by means of reference techniques. I have read and understood Tutorial Letter CMNALLE/301/2011 regarding technical and presentation requirements‚ referencing techniques and plagiarism. Nazma Smith 49632930 October 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1 INTRODUCTION 2 COMMUNICATION 3 TEXTUAL
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can gain a great deal from understanding their own reasoning processes. In particular‚ reasoning by analogy plays a role in strategic decision making that is large but largely overlooked. Faced with an unfamiliar problem or opportunity‚ senior managers often think back to some similar situation they have seen or heard about‚ draw lessons from it‚ and apply those lessons to the current situation. Yet managers rarely realize that they’re reasoning by analogy. As a result‚ they are unable to make use
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Key to Good Speech Ethos: the source’s credibility‚ the speaker’s/author’s authority Logos: the logic used to support a claim (induction and deduction); can also be the facts and statistics used to help support the argument. Pathos: the emotional or motivational appeals; vivid language‚ emotional language and numerous sensory details. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ethos Persuasion from ethos establishes the
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Deductive versus Inductive When presenting a logical argument the process of supporting the conclusion comes from the premises provided. Therefore‚ to stand up and present his or her beliefs‚ then will need a form of logical‚ deductive‚ and inductive reasoning to establish your argument. In the approach of a valid argument‚ there are seven rules of deductive inference and they are Modus Ponens‚ Modus Tollens‚ Hypothetical Syllogism‚ Disjunctive Syllogism‚ Conjunction‚ Simplification
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