implicit or explicit More formally‚ it is: a coherent set of propositions and concepts that seeks to explain phenomena by specifying the relation ships among the concepts Purpose of theory is explanations and predictions Good theory generates testable hypotheses Major Theoretical Approaches to IR Realism & Neorealism Neoliberal Institutionalism Constructivism Domestic politics and Liberalism Feminism The Rise of Realism Centuries of interest in world politics‚ but… Modern academic field
Free United States Cold War World War II
Constructivism is a theory‚ based on observation and scientific study‚ about how people learn. It says that people construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world‚ through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences. When we encounter something new‚ we compare it to our previous ideas and experience‚ maybe changing what we believe‚ or maybe discarding the new information as irrelevant. The constructivist theory asserts that we are active creators of our own knowledge. We
Premium Educational psychology Developmental psychology Knowledge
Constructivism: Lit Review Constructivist theoretical framework holds that learning always builds upon knowledge that a student already knows; this prior knowledge is called a schema. Because all learning is filtered through pre-existing schemata‚ constructivists suggest that learning is more effective when a student is actively engaged in the learning process rather than attempting to receive knowledge passively. Constructivism therefore‚ “is a theory of learning that places the quest for understanding
Free Education Knowledge Educational psychology
Defining International Relations State-centric: It is the study of the relations of states‚ understood in diplomatic‚ military and strategic terms. The relevant unit is the state‚ not the nation. Sovereignty is the key feature. Due to international developments‚ we may weaken the assumption that external policy of the state is based on security. But states remain dominant in IR. Globalization theorists focus on it rather than the states. We live in a ‘borderless world’ (Ohmae 1990). Development
Free International relations International relations theory
Theories of International Relations* Ole R. Holsti Universities and professional associations usually are organized in ways that tend to separate scholars in adjoining disciplines and perhaps even to promote stereotypes of each other and their scholarly endeavors. The seemingly natural areas of scholarly convergence between diplomatic historians and political scientists who focus on international relations have been underexploited‚ but there are also some signs that this may be changing. These
Premium International relations Political science Realism
Constructivist Architecture Moisei Ginzburg (1892-1946) Style and Epoch published in 1929 is an attempt to formulate a new architectural language‚ adequate to the new social reality in which the basic consumer of architecture is the laboring class. Constructivist Architecture 1920s-1930s Ginzburg founded the Organization of Contemporary Architects (OSA) in 1925 with architect Alexander Vesnin. This organization explored Communist ideas within housing such as apartments. Their theoretical
Premium Le Corbusier Architecture Urban planning
Gender and International Relations: A Global Perspective and Issues for the Caribbean Author(s): Jessica Byron and Diana Thorburn Source: Feminist Review‚ No. 59‚ Rethinking Caribbean Difference (Summer‚ 1998)‚ pp. 211232 Published by: Palgrave Macmillan Journals Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1395731 . Accessed: 04/01/2011 09:15 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR’s Terms and Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms
Premium Feminism Feminist theory Gender
century." It is much exploited in the modern century and is seen as both a curse and a blessing. Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people‚ companies‚ and governments of different nations‚ a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment‚ on culture‚ on political systems‚ on economic development and prosperity‚ and on human physical well-being in societies around the world. For
Premium International relations Globalization World Trade Organization
aspect of local‚ regional‚ national or international politics. In brief‚ an approach ‘consists of criteria of selection-criteria employed in selecting the problems or question to consider and in selecting the data to bring to bear; it consists of standards governing the inclusion and exclusion of question and data. Realist approach is an important approach related to the study of international Politics. It based on really and tries to explain International Politics in context to reality. This
Premium International relations
Lesson 1 Several questions should be answered in regards to international relations first. Are states obsolete? For almost four hundred years‚ the territorial state has been the primary player in world politics. To achieve state sovereignty has been the main goal of most nationalistic separatist movements. In some points of view‚ the territorial state is in very good health. It is still needed to provide military security‚ give people identity‚ raise taxes‚ and provide for the needy. Although
Premium United States Superpower European Union