INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT ON ALGORITHM Done by Densil Hamilton INTRODUCTION This Assignment was done to show the methods of algorithm. It outlines the meaning of algorithm and steps to be carried out to complete a give problem. Examples were also shown for the methods of representing algorithm. What is an Algorithm? An algorithm consists of a set of explicit and unambiguous finite steps which‚ when carried out for a given set of initial conditions‚ produce the corresponding
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Algorithm is a list of instructions for carrying out some process step by step Flowchart is a diagram representing the logical sequence in which a combination of steps or operations is to be performed Types of Flowcharts Program Flowchart – describes graphically in detail the logical operations and steps within a program and sequence in which these steps are to be executed for the transformation of data to produce the needed output System Flowchart – is a graphic representation of the
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Chapter 7 Backtracking Algorithms Truth is not discovered by proofs but by exploration. It is always experimental. — Simone Weil‚ The New York Notebook‚ 1942 Objectives • • • • • • To appreciate how backtracking can be used as a solution strategy. To recognize the problem domains for which backtracking strategies are appropriate. To understand how recursion applies to backtracking problems. To be able to implement recursive solutions to problems involving backtracking. To comprehend the minimax
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Algorithm The term algorithm is often used to refer to the logic of a program It is a step-by step description of how to arrive at the solution of the given problem. It may be formally defined as a sequence of instructions‚ designed in a manner that‚ if the instructions are executed in the specified sequence‚ the desired results will be obtained. In order to qualify as an algorithm‚ a sequence of instructions must possess the following characteristics: Sample Algorithms 50 Students in a class
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Adopt Algorithm for Distributed Constraint Optimization Pragnesh Jay Modi Information Sciences Institute & Department of Computer Science University of Southern California http://www.isi.edu/~modi Distributed Optimization Problem “How do a set of agents optimize over a set of alternatives that have varying degrees of global quality?” Examples l allocating resources l constructing schedules l planning activities Difficulties l No global control/knowledge l Localized communication l Quality
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Algorithms Homework – Fall 2000 8.1-1 Using Figure 8.1 as a model‚ illustrate the operation of PARTITION on the array A = 13 19 9 5 12 8 7 4 11 2 6 21 i j j 6 19 9 5 12 8 7 4 11 2 13 21 i i j j 6 2 9 5 12 8 7 4 11 19 13 21
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607: Advanced Network Algorithms Spring 2009 Last updated: Jan 9‚ 2009 ❑ Instructor: Galen H. Sasaki. Email: sasaki@spectra.eng.hawaii.edu. Tel: 348 9432 (cell). Office: Holmes 436. Office Hours: MW 1:45-2:45. ❑ Days and Times: MW 12:30-1:45pm (May change if we can find a room and days/times) ❑ Room: Holmes 389 ❑ Brief Course Description: The course will cover algorithms that are used in network research and implementation. These include graph algorithms‚ transmission scheduling
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Wright’s Savings Algorithm Jens Lysgaard (translated by Michael M. Sørensen) Department of Management Science and Logistics The Aarhus School of Business Fuglesangs Allé 4 DK-8210 Aarhus V September 1997 1. Introduction. In 1964 Clarke & Wright published an algorithm for the solution of that kind of vehicle routing problem‚ which is often called the classical vehicle routing problem. This algorithm is based on a so-called savings concept. This note briefly describes the algorithm and demonstrates
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– I Analysis of Algorithm: INTRODUCTION – ANALYZING CONTROL STRUCTURES-AVERAGE CASE ANALYSIS-SOLVING RECURRENCES. ALGORITHM Informal Definition: An Algorithm is any well-defined computational procedure that takes some value or set of values as Input and produces a set of values or some value as output. Thus algorithm is a sequence of computational steps that transforms the i/p into the o/p. Formal Definition: An Algorithm is a finite set of
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Notes on Algorithms‚ Pseudocode‚ and Flowcharts Introduction Do you like hot sauce? Here is an ‘algorithm’ for how to make a good one: Volcanic Hot Sauce 10-12 scotch bonnets or Habanero‚ serrano‚ jalapeno 6 cloves Garlic‚ peeled and chopped 1/3 c Fresh lime juice 1/3 c Distilled white vinegar 2 tbl Dijon style mustard 2 tbl Olive oil 1 tsp Molasses 1/2 tsp Turmeric 1 tbl Salt or to taste 1. Combine the pepper‚ garlic‚ lime juice‚ vinegar‚ mustard‚ oil‚ molasses‚ turmeric‚ and salt in a blender
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