Preview

The Debauchery of Decadence: a Comparison of Arrowsmith and the Great Gatsby Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3337 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Debauchery of Decadence: a Comparison of Arrowsmith and the Great Gatsby Essay Example
The Debauchery of Decadence

The 1920s was a period of significant change for many Americans. After the U.S. emerged victorious from the Great War, an economic boom resonated throughout the land. A new, fervently capitalist America emerged, as the innovations and efficiencies of a new rapid age of industrialization took hold of the spirit of the people. All the while, this spirit tended to beat stronger in the hearts of some than in others; those wealthy enough to rejoice in the newly-conceived luxuries did so at length. Resultantly, what was once deemed a strong American work ethic quickly fell into a society based on partying, decadence and the pursuit of personal fulfillment. Those with less capital, however, could not partake in the nation’s newfound wealth; as the evils of a newly capitalist society served to disparage those less fortunate among the American people, a class society was born. Now, despite the evident disadvantages of such a situation, the exciting times only served to motivate and inspire a new generation of writers. An era noted for a high number of novels rated, even to this day, as among the best of the 20th century, the 1920s was a great period in the history of American literature. It is from lines of methodically conceived prose and phrasings that we have drawn much of our knowledge and understanding of the time period. Amongst a sample of the literary talent, it is notable that two such authors released books to critical acclaim in the year 1925; taking cues from the world around them, they drew on experiences with such topics as love, science, class separation and capitalism. While each novel centres on a separate facet of American lifestyle, Sinclair Lewis, through Arrowsmith, as well as F. Scott Fitzgerald, through The Great Gatsby, both successfully make use of the literary form to preserve, in their works, the ideology of the 1920s as a period of both great social change and moral decline. This is demonstrated through each novel’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Daily Life in US 1920-1935

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The 1920s is an era remembered as the “Roaring Twenties”. The age of mass marketing had begun. With a model T in every driveway and the stock market soaring, the 1920s made more than a few men millionaires. The 1920s will always be remembered for its speakeasies, Babe Ruth, Amos and Andy, Charles Lindbergh, and the flapper. This must have been a very exciting time to be alive, without the knowledge of what was to come, to only live for today. The image of a cavalier nation with everyone visiting speakeasies and dancing the Charleston gives way to the 1930s. The 1930s was a decade of heart wrenching poverty, the Dust Bowl of the American south west and FDR’s New Deal.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classic American literature is often distinguishable by how well the pieces of writing sum up the era. For example, F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is credited with being one of the best novels written about the “Roaring Twenties” and its seemingly never ending prosperity that was abruptly followed by the Great Depression. When reading an expertly crafted piece of American literature, readers…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, pictures the wasted American Dream as it depicts the 1920s in America. The novel paints a vivid picture of the ‘roaring’ twenties, a time when values of the old generation were being rejected. Skirts became shorter and women cut their hair into bobbed styles; a lifestyle with little moral or religious restraint began to appear. It was a time of extravagance and high living. On the other hand, the 1920s was also a time of extreme loneliness and non-identity as people longed for life as it used to be. The war had promised so much and for many the results were disappointing. The number of cars on the road during this decade went from 9 million up to 26 million and this allowed young people to ‘escape’ from the supervision of their parents, which contributed to a more carefree set of morals. From a modern reader’s perspective, this novel demonstrates the superficiality of the lives of the wealthy, such…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1920’s was a decade full of careless spending, lavish lifestyles and the American dream. Anyone from anywhere could make it in life if they just worked hard enough. The 1920s proved to be a prosperous time for many, in fact so many people thrived in this decade that almost everyone thought that they would eventually grow to be very rich themselves. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby the sumptuous lives of the wealthy and the economic boom in America shaped the characters, plot, and setting of the novel. The effortless spending of the time influenced the lives of the characters as well as the background of the story.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ridge Scholarship Essay

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For this essay, I chose as my influence the classic American novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Many people know The Great Gatsby as a book they were forced to read in high school. If truth be told, I count myself among that group. I believed, like many of my fellow classmates, that our seemingly fruitless efforts at dissecting the meaning of this book could have been better utilized toward more “important” things. However, once I started college last year, I developed a renewed interest in this uniquely “American” tale. I suspect my interest stems from the fascination I have always had with the “roaring twenties” or “jazz age” as Fitzgerald himself described this decadent period of living in our nation’s history. Something about this era seemed to me so glamorous yet vaguely familiar to our current standard of living in America.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Following the end of World War I, the citizens of the United States began to experience the transition from a war-effort focus to an artistic, cultural and capitalistic-driven society. The increasing rise of new capitalists establishes new social classes that not only define the identity of risk-taking entrepreneurs in the Roaring Twenties, but also contributes to an even greater divide between the traditional of-the-earth working class citizens and their wealthy and opulent counterparts. These demographics are easily visible by a person’s wealth and assets, however beneath the surface each class also carries an unwritten set of explicit ethical attributes. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Scott Fitzgerald outlined the events and lifestyles of the roaring 20s through his writings “The Great Gatsby” and “The Jelly Bean”, readers learn that wealth and class effected all the decisions and events that occurred. Jim and Gatsby, from the two works, had drastically different lives but had a lot in common when it came to people and how their story ended. Both used wealth and status as a way of gauging someone’s worth, both of them saw wealth and property as a way to get the girl and both ended up losing it all together. By using foreshadowing, irony and symbolism, F. Scott Fitzgerald captures the way of life during the 1920’s and the importance of…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    No literary character’s actions are more greatly controlled by lust than those of Jay Gatsby. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, exemplifies the power of lust with the relationship between Gatsby and the object of his affection, Daisy Buchanan. As a confidant of both Jay and Daisy, Nick is the first character to understand the full magnitude of Gatsby’s infatuation and the extent to which it will disappoint him. Having been apart from Daisy for several years, Gatsby asks Nick to invite Daisy over to his house in order to reunite the separated lovers. The pair, along with Nick, have tea while attempting to fill the void that has resulted from years without any form of communication between each other. After facilitating…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Industrial Revolutions brought many positive and negative changes to the society in which they were born. Similarly, the 1920’s was a time of numerous changes for the modern world. Life became faster, moral standards relaxed, new technology was developed, and alcohol and materialism became more prevalent. F. Scott Fitzgerald addresses these changes negatively in his classic novel, The Great Gatsby. The party scenes found in chapters two and three are especially good examples of Fitzgerald’s antipathy on the modern world. Fitzgerald uses the characters and scenes found in these chapters of The Great Gatsby to portray the negative effects certain 1920’s changes had on the modern world.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gatsby is a young man who born in a backcountry, he suffered bitterness of life when he was a child. Affected by the Franklin’s road which leads to success, he is ambitious and yearning money and social status, he is a typical chaser of American Dream. But he is unable to change the poor living conditions, therefore he can not stop struggling between illusion and reality. At that time, the United States advocating the supremacy of money and hedonism, Gatsby believe that as long as get material prosperity then he can get love or everything he want. During the First World War, Gatsby met Miss Daisy fell in love. Later, Gatsby went to front of war, when he returned, he found that Daisy has married with a rich man who has aristocratic descent,…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Roaring Twenties brought in an epoch of extravagance and luxury. Besides material goods, people started pursuing the American dream of a stable life with a family. The main character in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”, Jay Gatsby, is also fascinated to enter into the rat race of achieving the perfect “American Dream”. He wants daisy back and for that he tries to lure her with his wealth. But just like the Stock Market Crash of 1929, Gatsby’s American Dream crashes. By depicting the failure of Gatsby’s dream, Fitzgerald proves that the American dream is an illusion. This dream of finding fortune, love and happiness is idealistic even when one resorts to unethical ways to obtain it. Like others, Gatsby fails to realize this fact.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sinclair Lewis was a prominent literary figure during the 1920s, for he wrote about the critical views of the American middle class during the controversial time of World War II. He confronted the roles of women, race, and other powerless people in the society. He acknowledged the problems of America by giving his characters and settings universality that allowed a small town to represent all of America. Sinclair Lewis was set apart from other writers due to his universal writing, concentration of critical issues, and his unstructured way of writing. He, “ Was the conscience of his generation and he could well serve as the conscience of our own. His analysis of the America of the 1920s holds true for the America of today. His prophecies have become our truths and his fears our most crucial problems,” (Sinclair Lewis). Although his writing and views were…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Great Gatsby Essay

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, portrays a society of high social standings, immense wealth, and love. This can be classified as the American Dream. If an individual is determined, that individual has a reasonable chance and holds the hope for acquiring wealth, and the happiness and freedoms that go with it. In essence, the American Dream gives the chance to gain personal fulfillment, materially and spiritually. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald depicts the American Dream as an unachievable illusion, one which is ultimately detrimental to the novel’s central character, Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby tries to attain happiness, Daisy’s love, which is all he wants, but ends up failing. Evidently, Gatsby may have achieved the definition of the American Dream, but at a personal standpoint, he failed to accomplish what he was truly aiming for.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    american dream

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The 1920s were new times for Americans. Wealth, leisure, and social events replaced the frugality and hard work that had defined America for decades before. A country built on the backbone of ingenuity and a “work before play” philosophy was transformed into a wasteful, carefree time. Gatsby fulfils the typical embodiment of the 1920s American dream; a man squandering his fortune on lavish parties, expensive clothes, and the best entertainment to ensure his popularity in the social rankings. Although he seemed fulfilled and pleased with his life, his soul was hollow and empty. No amount of money could fill the place where his one true love, Daisy, was meant to be. Many other Americans were like Gatsby in the 1920s, building a façade of happiness with money, lust, and social statuses, only to be shallow and hurt because of lack of morals, loss of true love, and a greed for more wealth. Though not all Americans were like this in the 1920s, we can see examples of these types of characters in the Great Gatsby through Daisy, Tom, and Jordan. Harshly, the 1920s compared to the 1930s can be associated with these characters; at first they are overwhelmed with prosperity, continually seeking the utmost means of wealth, which they believe will buy them love and true happiness. After the shine of success becomes dull, they are left with no morals, fabricated love, and no sense of true belonging. Parallel to the 1930s, victims of this time of greed are sent into a downward spiral of moral poverty.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chicago as well as The Great Gatsby, shows the renowned lifestyles found in the Roaring 20 's beyond the glamour of lavish parties. Both the novel and the musical create an ambience where drinking is plentiful, sex is a fixation, and corruption is abundant, yet they both capture how exquisite and outrageous these worlds seem to audiences in the modern era. In these worlds, everything is ostentatious, whether it 's the glitz found in the jazz club performers or the party-goers. Since The Great Gatsby discusses mostly the upper classes of the 20 's and Chicago focuses more on the lower class of the average American at this time. Being examined together they can provide a more in-depth perspective into this fascinating decade.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays