Preview

Test Bank Chpt 1

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5614 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Test Bank Chpt 1
Test Bank

to Accompany
Essentials of Accounting for Governmental and Not-for-Profit Organizations:
Eleventh Edition

Prepared by:
Paul Copley and
Mary Loretta Manktelow
James Madison University
Chapter 1 Introduction to Accounting and Financial Reporting for Governmental and Not-for-Profit Organizations

True/False Questions

1. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board sets financial reporting standards for all units of government: federal, state, and local.

Answer: False 2. Fund accounting exists primarily to provide assurance that resources are used according to legal or donor restrictions.

Answer: True

3. The Financial Accounting Standards Board sets financial reporting standards for private sector organizations, except nongovernmental, not-for-profit organizations.

Answer: False

4. FASAB, GASB and FASB standards are set forth primarily in documents called statements.

Answer: True

5. FASAB, GASB and FASB standards are set forth primarily in documents called concept statements.

Answer: False

6. The FASAB was established to recommend accounting and financial reporting standards for governmental and nonprofit enterprises.

Answer: False

7. The GASB requires supplementary information to be reported with its financial statements if it is essential to establish appropriate context for the financial statements and notes. Answer: True

8. The Financial Accounting Standards Board sets financial reporting standards for private not-for-profits and investor-owned businesses.

Answer: True 9. The Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Governmental Accounting Standards Board are parallel bodies under the oversight of the Financial Accounting Foundation. Answer: True

10. An organization is presumed to be governmental if it has the ability to issue directly debt that is exempt from federal taxes.

Answer: True 11. The Federal Accounting Standards Advisory

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Memo

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), is a professional standards board created by accountants to establish Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP),…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    For-profit business is driven by profit earnings. Financial statements provide information in relation to that performance. For-profit businesses will prepare reports based on the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Not-for-profit businesses are not driven by the same motivations and are hold to the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). Three distinctions set GASB organizations apart. 1) Receipt of significant recourses that are not expecting proportionate repayment or economic benefits. 2) Operations other than to provide goods or services at a profit equivalent. 3) Absence of defined ownership that can be sold, transferred, or redeemed (Wilson and Kattelus, 2002). This paper will briefly discuss some of the objectives, differences, and similarities of FASB and GASB. It will also discuss governmental regulations in the application of standards and reporting requirements.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The FASB Accounting Standards Codification® is the source of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gasb & Fasb

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board is for not for profit businesses which has the same financial reporting standards of proving dollars spent and why except for the fact that…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since 1973, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has been the designated organization in the private sector for establishing standards of financial accounting. Those standards govern the preparation of financial statements. They are officially recognized as authoritative by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (Financial Reporting Release No. 1, Section 101, and reaffirmed in its April 2003 Policy Statement) and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (Rule 203, Rules of Professional Conduct, as amended May 1973 and May 1979). Such standards are important to the efficient functioning of the economy because investors, creditors, auditors, and others rely on credible, transparent, and comparable financial information.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    FASB is used for not-for-profit entities and the objectives are similar to GASB since they also have a specific audience they must be accountable to. The objectives of this board are to provide information that is useful to potential and present providers regarding the allocation of funds and if the agency has the ability to provide the services necessary to the organization. It must provide documentation describing how management has discharged responsibilities and their own performance. Economic resources and obligations need to be included along with any changes in such. The financial report should also include how the organization spends the funding, borrowing or repayment of funds, performance and accomplishments, and other factors that may affect the liquidity of the…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The FASB has been establishing accounting standards for the private sector ever since 1973, when it was formally formed. The FASB is documented as the commanding team by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The FASB is a private organization. The FASB is predominantly responsible for the establishment of accounting rules and reporting standards. The main assignment of the FASB is to improve accounting standards and to ensure that financial reporting is correct. The FASB oversees that reporting from nongovernment entities provides useful…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ac 550--Week 1 Assignment

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard. False…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gasb and Fasb Analysis

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The GASB sets rules for reporting and financial accounting for entities of local and state government. The FASB sets rules for reporting and financial accounting for entities of private-sector. The relationship between GASB and FASB is that the members to both the boards are appointed by the Financial Accounting Foundation. The Financial Accounting Foundation plays a larger role in the case of GASB. Financial Accounting Foundation also raises funds, gives general oversight of governmental accounting standards and appoints its members. The GASB and the Financial Accounting Foundation get assistance from the Government Accounting Standards Advisory Council. So the role of the government regulation in the application of accounting standards and reporting requirements is substantial.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    General Purpose Government

    • 4287 Words
    • 18 Pages

    GASB standards require that a budgetary comparison be presented for the General Fund and each major special revenue fund for which a budget is legally adopted. The budgetary comparison can be a schedule (not statement) reported as part of required supplementary information reported after the notes to the financial statement (such as is shown in Illustration 3-5) or, optionally, a statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances?budget and actual can be presented as one of the basic financial statements.…

    • 4287 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cpa Research Paper

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1934, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) required all publicly traded companies to file periodic financial reports to be endorsed by members of the accounting industry. The AICPA established accounting standards until 1973, when the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) was launched to set standards for private…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hannin

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    2. FASB set standards for profit seeking business and for nongovernmental not for profit organizations.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The significance of the FASB can be realized by examining the history of formalized accounting theory development. The first organization to officially begin research on accounting standards and theory was the American Accounting Association (AAA) in 1935. This group was formerly the American Association of the University Instructors in Accounting (AAUIA), formed in 1916 to develop accounting curriculum. In 1936, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) was formed by merging the American Society of Certified Public Accountants and the American Institute of Accountants (AIA). The AICPA formed the Committee on Accounting Procedure (CAP) in 1936 to establish generally accepted practices. The official pronouncements of the CAP were Accounting Research Bulletins (ARBs). In…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose is to have accounting to have established GAAP principles for nongovernmental entities to follow. This helps to maintain uniform accounting principles. The FASB Accounting Standards Codification as the source of authoritative principles and standards recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP (FASB. n.d.). The SEC helps to regulate to ensure entities are following the guidelines properly.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Acct 555 Smackey

    • 2369 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has control over rules regarding “companies publicly offering securities for investment dollars” (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2012). Although the SEC is not in control over the rules regarding privately held companies, their influence over auditing exists regardless of control being public or private. This is because the SEC’s opinion is considered by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) which established the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) (Arens, 31).…

    • 2369 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays