Preview

A Model of Christian Charity & Letter to Philip Sidney

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
423 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Model of Christian Charity & Letter to Philip Sidney
A Model of Christian Charity & Letter to Philip Sidney In 1630, John Winthrop a dedicated Puritan and English government worker published an essay to inform his followers of his solution to the problem if the corrupt Church of England. This solution in fact was moving to the New World. Richard Hakluyt, in 1582, sent a letter to Philip Sidney to inform of the great opportunities that can come form the exploration of the New World. The each believed the solution to their issues was to go and colonized North America. Winthrop, as mentioned before is a dedicated Puritan, which are English citizens who believed that the Church of England was corrupt and needed to be “purified.” During this time period many Puritans and those of other religions were ridiculed and discriminated because of their faith. Many restrictions were placed on them, and additional taxes were added tot their income. Winthrop believed the only way to purify the church was to leave England now and begin a new way of life. In his essay describes his perfect society as the inhabitants begin one with God and each other. He implies that a move now is the best way to begin purification. Hakluyt, and English writer and geographer saw many benefits form the colonization of the New World. With his background in geography he knew that North America would be filled with various types of raw materials and wild life. His letter gave examples of this variety mentioning the different types of wood such as cedar, oak, walnut and sundry. He explained how these resources would not only benefit the colonies but also benefit England. He believed the resources available would be able to be divided equally among the colonies and England. He also saw the financial benefits that they could come from colonization. Money was the most important reason for his propostion to colonize. Money was big factor in his argument. In these essays both Winthrop and Hakluyt emphasized that the best way to receive their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Puritan Dilemma

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Author clearly states the thesis in the beginning on the book, He talks about the “Puritan Dilemma” it is about the puritans and their struggle to keep up with their religion and the moral obligations that comes along with being a puritan, while dealing with the temptations of daily life, and staying in line with the religious laws in England. Winthrop talks about liking to hunt but not finding practicality in hunting. The Puritans set out not to separate from the Church of England, but only to purify it. In the book the author uses a lot of quotations and transcripts from letters and journals written by John Winthrop. Though not all were completely clear it gave a good picture of how John Winthrop deal with things. The length of the book does a good job of helping the reader understand the importance that John Winthrop had on our young nation. The Author had as strong agenda in writing the “Puritan Dilemma” he wants his readers to see that John Winthrop was a very smart and deeply religious man and he used a mixture of the qualities to successfully set up and run government in the colonies.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this situation, I feel the very thing Winthrop seeked to destroy in others, greed, in order to make his perfect city, is how he was portraying…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Winthrop wants them to be a city in which everyone can copy, and look up to. They want to be a city upon a hill, literally where they can control everyone around them. They want to be a prosperous yet very close minded estate with no religious tolerance.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Winthrop was a Puritan who believed in covenant theology, which means he believed that church and state should work together to govern. He was a leader of the MBC and governor of the colony for 12 terms. He was mainly an authoritarian leader who let his religious beliefs influence much of his governing duties. Roger Williams, on the other hand, believed the polar opposite of Winthrop. He Said, “God requireth not a uniformity of religion to be enacted and enforced in any civil state…” (Doc. F). Williams had believed in separation of church and state and was an important dissenter who found the MBC to be oppressive. He left eventually to create his own settlement of Providence where he allowed more religious freedom and separation of church and state. Both of these men show how Puritan beliefs affected politics in the New England Colonies at the time, and how religion was related to those…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Winthrop´s utopian Puritan society is presented in "A Model of Christianity Charity."(doc. A) A friendly community who suffered, worked, and rejoiced together. John Winthrop was an idealistic man who believed God had a plan for his Puritan colony. His "City Upon A Hill," sermon was also…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both the Pilgrims and the Puritans trust in God’s providence, meaning that what God wants to happen will indeed happen, but, as the two groups made opposing decisions, they executed their new lifestyles much differently. The Puritan’s journey to “purify” the Church of England entailed the immigration of the group from England to America but never separating in faith from the church. Their goal is easily comparable to that of the Scrooby Separatists, as they both sought a land of religious opportunity and freedom, however, the Puritans also strived to set a strong religious example for those who remained in England and were still committed to the church. Puritans never enabled the thoughts of others to persuade them, and living in present day America, these die-hard believers would not allow themselves to fall short of their well-known principles. Their lives would not differ much in the sense of religious practice, as the Puritans depend on the gifts from God in everyday life.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conspiracy that the narration of the spirit of Pontiac’s Letter was influenced or altered by European or European-American powers for their own political or cultural agenda is supported by two main texts, A Letter to French Authorities and A Model of Christian Charity.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early history of the 1600's, North America had been discovered and establishment of the New World had begun. Although Spain and England both focused on the colonization and exploration of the Americas, their ambitions and goals were very different. The most important reasons for English colonization were religious freedom, to seek refuge, and new economic opportunities. The Spanish, on the other hand, exploited the New World in search of gold and silver, greed navigated their search. Although both the English and the Spanish experienced mild success, the English tactics for daily survival were much more organized and peaceful.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A large number of Puritan merchants obtained a grant of land for Massachusetts and New Hampshire, and acquired a charter form the king to create the Massachusetts Bay Company. This meant that Massachusetts and New Hampshire were part of a Charter Colony—supported by a Company instead of the crown. A large migration of 17 ships and 1,000 people set sail for New England for one reason: to build a Puritan refuge. Their main goal was religious freedom instead of economic gain; the Puritans only wanted freedom from the crown. They elected John Winthrop as governor, and soon established several towns within New England. The Puritans were hard working people. They believed that their work ethic led to material success, which was evidence of God’s favor. Because of this, the Puritan settlers were quick to establish farms and set up communities based on family and hard work. They had a rough beginning, as well, but nowhere near as bad as Jamestown. Their belief in building a “city upon a hill” inspired the community to stay close to God and family. This dominance of families caused a feeling of commitment to the community and a sense of order among settlers. However, Massachusetts Bay was a theocracy- meaning there was no separation between church and state. The Puritans had no more religious freedom than they had in England. This just encouraged them to work even harder for the betterment of the…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the mid-1600’s, New England and the Chesapeake region first started to colonize. Both had the same goals and hopes for the New World. Their goals were freedom, money, and power. They encountered many difficulties trying to achieve these goals including Indians, unfarmed land and unfamiliar weather. Each colony began building and working toward their goal.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Winthrop spoke to a crowd of Puritans, saying “...wee must be knitt together...rejoice together, mourne together… The eies of all people are upon us...”, he gets his point across to them that they are a community and they must set an example for the rest of the world to follow (Document A). The point of view of the text is from John Winthrop who was governor of Massachusetts Bay, he was giving a speech to a crowd of Puritans fresh off the boat, inspiring them to stay united through good and bad. This was influential to New England’s social development because it started all the new colonists off in what would become the normal mindset for all of the colonists, comradery. Another example is in Document 3, where it’s shown that the Puritans wanted to advance learning to create educated ministers. Harvard is one example of a college created for the purpose of educating ministers in Massachusetts Bay (OI). These examples both show us how Puritan values influencing social development because the creation of schools creates more educated minds in New England, and better ministers meant more religious influence. With the creation of an education system and a powerful speech from the governor, Puritans had a tremendous impact on the social development of New…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although New England and the Chesapeake region were both settled largely by the people of English origin, by 1700 the regions had evolved into two distinct societies. The reasons for this distinct development were mostly based on the type on people from England who chose to settle in the two areas, and on the manner in which the areas were settled. <br><br>New England was a refuge for religious separatists leaving England, while people who immigrated to the Chesapeake region had no religious motives. As a result, New England formed a much more religious society then the Chesapeake region. John Winthrop states that their goal was to form "a city upon a hill", which represented a "pure" community, where Christianity would be pursued in the most correct manner. Both the Pilgrims and the Puritans were very religious people. In both cases, the local government was controlled by the same people who controlled the church, and the bible was the basis for all laws and regulations. From the Article of Agreement, Springfield, Massachusetts it is clear that religion was the basis for general laws. It uses the phrase "being by God's providence engaged together to make a plantation", showing that everything was done in God's name. The Wage and Price Regulations in Connecticut is an example of common laws being justified by the bible. Also in this document the word "community " is emphasized, just as Winthrop emphasizes it saying: "we must be knit together in this work as one man". The immigrants to New England formed very family and religiously oriented communities. Looking at the emigrant lists of people bound for New England it is easy to observe that most people came in large families, and large families support the community atmosphere. There were many children among the emigrants, and those children were taught religion from their early childhood, and therefore grew up loyal to the church, and easily controllable by the same. Any deviants from the regime were silenced or…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Puritan dilemma is a constant struggle inside one's self to follow through with the demands of the bible. John Winthrop throughout this monograph deals with many different types of situations in his life that challenges a Puritan. First John Winthrop must decipher if traveling to America is a mere ploy for him to rum away from the corruption of the church of England and the English government that he had recently came in contact with, or whether, the trip offers a chance to be an example to all men on how God wants his people to live. Once John Winthrop settled in Massachessetts the problems only grew for him. John Winthrop became the first governor. After he became governor John Winthrop faced a lot of different problems flowing from the puritan dilemma. The main question of the colony was how they were to be governed. The people obviously were not going to want a king or anything related to England. This is when the puritan concept of the "covenant" with God came into to play. So like always John Winthrop as every other puritan of the time resorted to the Holy Bible for the guidance they were looking for. John Winthrop later in the novel had another great problem on his hands in the character Roger Williams. Roger Williams was a member of the puritan congregation that personally believed that it was neccassary for every member of the puritan church not only to make a public declaration of the repentance for having communion with the churches of England but to also to renounce the church all together. Roger Williams felt as though this was sufficient to have banished that churches errors from the Puritan congregation. John Winthrop obviously did not agree with this theory, Winthrop saw that taking this stance would only promote the puritan people the withdrawing further and further away from the world. John Winthrop felt if people distance themselves from the world then how can they change it. In the monograph it was evident from the beginning…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Winthrop Speech

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Governor Winthrop negotiated for the immigration of the Puritans from New England felt oppressed. Being an attorney he played d a significant role in the development of the Cambridge Agreement. As the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Company, John was very philanthropic and charitable. He donated his money and built houses to the numerous Puritan immigrants. During his tenure as the governor, he encouraged more of the Puritans to settle in Boston (Michael…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    13 Colonies - Essay

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The most fruitful of the colonies was the Puritan settlement in Massachusetts. As we comprehend in the article by John Winthrop, “A Model of Christian Charity,” the intentions for this colony was substantial from the others in the New World. Though the Laws of Virginia displays they honor…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays