Preview

A Conflict That Could Have Been Avoided: Erasmus' Involvement in the Early Reformation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
510 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Conflict That Could Have Been Avoided: Erasmus' Involvement in the Early Reformation
A CONFLICT THAT COULD HAVE BEEN AVOIDED:
ERASMUS’ INVOVLEMENT IN THE EARLY REFORMATION
A STUDY ON INACTION

Daniel Martin
CHHI 525
Instructor: Dr. Jeff Brawner
September 7, 2012

Thesis Statement:
If Erasmus had not been unwilling to get involved in conflict could the protestant reformation been avoided.

The Need for the Study:
I will try to show how if Erasmus and others with similar views would have been more vocal and chose side then many of the deaths and tragedies of the reformation could have been avoided. Erasmus’ philosophy of Christianity of being decent, moderate, and living a balanced life could have been applied to divert the rising passion of both sides of the reformation and possibly direct the outcome of the reformation to a more peaceful and productive outcome. Since he was respected by both sides he stood in a position to play a much larger role than he did. His stable balanced demeanor could have played a peace making role that allowed the opposing sides to discuss and come to a resolution about the differences which they had. While both sides were influenced by his ideas Erasmus did not want to be apart of conflict this attitude ultimately led to both sides criticizing him. Yet in all of this he still maintained a position of tolerance. Had more people adopted his position much of the blood shed of that time could have been avoided.
The Procedure for the Study:
I will start from Erasmus’ Handbook of the Christian Soldier and look at the his position on what it takes to led a Christian life. After that I will discuss the character of Erasmus and see how that could lead to his reluctance to get involved. From there I will look at how Erasmus’ ideal influenced many of the notable reformers. Also I will address his influence in the Catholic Church. Finally I will address criticisms of Erasmus from both sides.

Bibliography
Brashler, James, “From Erasmus to Calvin:



Bibliography: (2008) 43 – 66. George, Timothy, “Reading the Bible with the Reformers,” First Things 211 (March 2011) 27 Heesakkers, Chris, “Erasmus’s Controversies,” The Catholic Historical Review 95, no.1 (2009) Kim, Hyun-Ah, “Erasmus on Sacred Music,” Reformation and Renaissance Review (2008). Rummel, Erika, “New Perspectives on the Controversy Between Erasmus and Lee,” Nederlands archeif voor kerkgescheidenis/ Dutch Review of Church History 74 (1994) 226. Thorton, Robert, “Erasmus,” Modern Age 47, no. 4 (Fall 2005) 367-371.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Luther and Erasmus were especially influential men in the early sixteenth century. Who both contributed greatly to the Reformation of the Catholic Church. Both were against the corruption within the church, such as the hierarchy or the importance of money. Although they were the same in these ways they were different in how they wanted to deal with the Church. Erasmus wanted to reform from the old branch of Catholicism, while Luther wanted to construct a completely new branch of Christianity. Erasmus still believed in the validity of a Pope and the Church. He also agreed with many more principles of Catholicism than Luther did, like the importance of good deeds. Erasmus even took issue with much of what Luther proposed. He especially took…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    European society was ruled by chaos and very disoriented. The people were very confused and half the time, they did not know what they were doing. They did things that today would be looked at as obscene and perplexing. Once Erasmus came into the picture, the populace opened their minds and had finally begun to see things for what they really were. His ridicule of the Catholic church was a contributor…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    19th Century and Study

    • 2308 Words
    • 10 Pages

    2001 (#4): Discuss the political and social consequences of the Protestant Reformation in the first half of the sixteenth century.…

    • 2308 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The sixteenth century, known as the Renaissance, was a time of momentous change in Europe. This time period impacted the World in many ways including the arts, music, literature, science, and religion; however religion made the biggest impact to the culture (MacCulloch, 107,2). Religion was integral to every part of the culture; the image of Christ was the focal point its paintings, the Church was part of government, and sponsor of architecture. The Roman Catholic Church was the most extensive and powerful institution in Europe during the Renaissance. The seeds of religious turmoil were the result of corruption in the Roman Catholic Church. Priests and religious leaders started to become greedy with their power. Being the only ones that could read the Bible because translations were only in Latin, they started misquoting the Bible for their own personal advantage. One major issue of corruption were indulgences which were documents issued by the Roman Catholic Church that were used to redeem sins(Estep, William R, 117). Martin Luther realized indulgences were not mentioned in the Bible and he decided to go against the teachings of the Catholic Church by writing the 95 Theses which led to the Protestant Reformation (Thompson, Stephan P, 15-16).The history of Martin Luther and the 95 theses represents a major turning point in world history because the Protestant Reformation started by Martin Luther reshaped the political and social life of European Society.…

    • 2542 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Protestant reformation caused a big stir in regards to the social order and discussions of Europe for centuries; although, it is important to remember that the reformation did not affect Europe the same way across the continent. In some areas, governments supported religious toleration as a means to maintain internal stability, while in some areas Protestants were marked as heretics and dispatched in various fashions.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 17th century was full of religious, political, social, and cultural conflicts that led to wars across Europe and the new world. With the rise of protestant beliefs the catholic started to lose power and, with the rise of humanism kings were losing power to people run parliaments. The social structure began to change with the humanism as well, with the rise of personal power the peasants began to feel equal to the nobles in self-worth if not yet in a monitory sense. This led to further conflict in the Catholic Church as they became more radical in the search for heretics both of this world and from hell itself.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion the Protestant Reformation was successful because his critiques were able to relate to those of people in other social classes. Without him being able to relate to those his beliefs would have never spread and there would have never been a…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Reformation started by Martin Luther and his 95 theses had the most dramatic effect on religion in Europe. The Protestant movement gained a lot of strength and eventually helped rid the Catholic Church of its corruption. Not only this, the challenge of the creation-supporting Ptolemaic universe was challenged by Nicholas Copernicus with his idea that Earth orbited the sun along with the other planets. The ideas put forth by the church were greatly challenged and even proven wrong this time period. This occurred because scientific advances allowed us to accurately observe our place in the universe. Martin Luther started The Reformation because he knew that what the church was doing to become financially successful was morally corrupt and unacceptable. He had to do something about…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Erasmus and Luther

    • 550 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Looking into the writings of Erasmus and Martin Luther, two common subjects appear. The buying of pardons and the misunderstanding of Purgatory. Both of these are issues in the church shown by Erasmus and the solution of both have been given by Luther. Through this it is evident that Erasmus did in fact lay the egg that Luther hatched.…

    • 550 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ogygius Vs Thomas

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Considering that St. Thomas was very involved in helping the poor and even lived a life of desolate poverty, I thought that these men who portray themselves as being protectors of the physical relics and in turn religious beliefs of the saint are dishonoring his desires and beliefs. Furthermore, it was interesting that the men would have been kicked out of the church and severely condemned by the keeper and custodian if the archbishop had not recommended them. This suggests that there is an obvious differential treatment of the people who go to the church depending on their wealth and religious and political connections. This was very disheartening for me because I have always assumed and took comfort in the fact that every single person is equal in the eyes of God and therefore should be treated equally in the Church. Thus, Erasmus is perhaps again criticizing the differential treatment of worshipers by the church in accordance with their economic or political…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Martin Luther Influence

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Born in Eisleben, Germany, back in 1483, Martin Luther went ahead to become one of the most prominent figures in the entire Western history. Luther spent the early years of his life in relative anonymity serving as a monk and a scholar. However, in 1517, he was able to pan a document that was attacking the Catholic Church for practicing corrupt practices that involved selling “indulgences” to absolve sin. Through his “95 Theses,” he was able to pronounce two central beliefs that sparked the Protestant Reformation; hence leading to the thesis that Martin’s writing created unending divisions in the Catholic Church ever while his ideas shaped the Protestantism that emerged later. The paper analyzes the issues that Luther presented for the debate…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay Outline

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The European Reformation was not a simple revolution, a protest movement with a single leader, a defined set of objectives, or a coherent organization. It was a series of parallel movements; within each of which various people with different perspectives for a crucial period in history combined forces to achieve the shared objectives.…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Erasmus believed Salvation comes through faith of man. He wrote, “By freedom of the will we understand in this connection of power of the human will whereby man can apply to or turn away from that which leads unto eternal salvation” (Erasmus 26). Erasmus also argued that with God’s grace, if accepted, humans are able to do good. He asserted, “Man is able to accomplish all things, if God’s grace aids him” (82). However, this grace can be resisted.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While continuously more Christians of Europe were beginning to lose their faith in the church’s leadership and were developing a feeling of doubt or mistrust, it was the Reformation and Martin Luther who came in and gave the people a sense of direction and feeling of hope. This new Protestant tradition at the time lifted this overwhelming cloud of misused power over the Christian community and provided a time for change with new opportunities. The Protestant reformation ended the religious unity of Europe and the church and furthermore started a new era in the history of western…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was an economic phenomenon it benefited the upper classes more economically speaking than the lower class which Luther, would scorn to encourage lay rulers to separate from the Catholic Church. Luther needed to have friends in high places if he was to challenge the papacy the way he did. So he wrote poorly about peasants, like when he wrote Against the Robbing and Murdering Hordes of Peasants. Luther wrote that rulers "... will smite and punish these peasants without offering to submit the case to judgment. For he is within his rights, since peasants are not contending any longer for the Gospel, but have faithless, prejudiced, disobedient, rebellious murderers, robbers, and blasphemers...". The Protestant Reformation…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays