Preview

A Case Study of Derivative Disclosures During the Financial Crisis

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
318 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Case Study of Derivative Disclosures During the Financial Crisis
A CASE STUDY OF DERIVATIVE DISCLOSURES DURING THE FINANCIAL CRISIS

CRITIQUE

The case study resembles the important role of disclosures in using the derivatives. More companies are losing billions of dollars due to lack of transparency in doing derivative transaction. This can be seen in the monoline insurer like the American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation (AMBAC) and the Municipal Bond Insurance Association were affected when the subprime mortgage financial crisis took place in 2007.

The issue of disclosures of derivative or the transparency of information for the parties involved in the derivative transaction still exists. The proposal in US legislator with regards to the financial reform with regards to derivatives can be a great help in providing a solution of transparency of information. However, some opposed to the proposal reform for the fact that it can be an obstacle when doing the derivative transactions.

Fortunately, improvement/amendment in the derivative accounting is being done with respect to disclosures of derivative. It can be seen from the International Accounting Standards used globally. However, it is noted that some of its provision are not applicable to other countries.

It is advisable that the government must consider implementing additional framework or regulation especially those unregulated derivatives market. This might help minimize the risk of incurring more loss and the issue of transparency/disclosure of information. It will be fair to everyone to have standard contracts in dealing derivatives.

The controversy with regards to the failure of Banker’s Trust rooted from not disclosing the right information to their clients. Hence, proper disclosure of information is very important especially in doing decision making.

The issue of transparency/disclosure is one of the issues that need to be resolved and proper action must be taken immediately. Although there were action taken by the government, but still,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Sindezingue, C. (2010, January 1). Does IFRS increase transparency and consequently increase investor protection Retrieved October 20, 2014, from https://www.tradebit.com/filedetail.php/215570065-does-ifrs-increase-transparency-and-consequently-increase…

    • 1484 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 409 is the section that is relevant to Real Time Issuer Disclosures. In this section the issuers are obliged to reveal to the community, on a pressing basis, instructions on a significant transformation in their financial situation for ventures. Nevertheless, these discoveries are to be offered in conditions that are unproblematic to grasp, maintained by tendency and qualitative material of vivid appearances as applicable (The Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002,…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Given the condition of the global economy over the last few years, it is no surprise that political reform has played a major role in the structure of our financial system. Specifically, the Global Financial Crisis of 2008 (the “Crisis”), which resulted in the worst recession in the United States since the Great Depression of 1929, triggered the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act (the “Act”) (Chan, 2011). The Act proposed changes to several areas of regulation, especially the trading of over-the-counter derivatives (OTC) (Amadeo, 2013).…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    JP Morgan Chase

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to discuss the effects of how JP Morgan Chase, the biggest U.S. bank, announced trading losses from the decision make by its Chief Investment Office in the amount of $5.8 billion. It will also discuss actions taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the misconduct on the part of JP Morgan Chase.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Derivatives have become popular in response to the increasing volatility and complexity of financial markets. A diverse range of new financial products have been created to enable market participants to handle the risks arising from trade in securities and to speculate on future expected movements in securities prices, without direct trade in the assets themselves. Derivative contract creates a promise to deliver or trade an underlying product at some time in the future. The contract gives one party a claim on an underlying asset or cash value of the asset, at a fixed date in the future. The other party is contractually bound to meet the corresponding liabilities. Financial derivatives are traded on organized market such as LIFFE (London International Financial Futures Exchange) and through the intermediation of the clearing house system, there is more flexibility of exchange, and the risk of credit default is reduced. The two parties need not know each other they only have to satisfy the exchange that they are creditworthy to transact.…

    • 2782 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bus 530 IFL

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Ethics plays a huge role in business as it keeps businesses and employees honest, promotes accuracy, and protects those who could otherwise be hurt by someone else’s scheming. In order to protect ethics, sometimes transparency is needed to help those tempted to commit fraudulent acts. The Bible states, “Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool” (Proverbs 19:1). The…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford Restatement

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The derivative transactions briefly described above were not prevented or changed as a result of SFAS 133. Rather, it was necessary that Ford restate their financials as a result of improper accounting treatment for some transactions involving interest rate swaps. Ford was improperly accounting for…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Madoff's Case

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Anonymous. (2000). Sas no. 92-auditing derivative instruments, hedging activities, and investments in securities. Journal of Accountancy, 190(5), 130-142. doi: 63329279…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Porsche short squeeze

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This report provides an analysis on how derivatives could be used to gain corporate control, resulted in financial market imbalances, using Porsche and 3G & TCI cases. The report also assesses the regulatory system associated with OTC derivatives, valuable lessons regarding their uses to achieve a company selfish goals, risks and benefits of derivatives, involvement of hedge funds and investment banks in derivatives transactions, and evaluation on whether there should be stricter disclosure requirement on derivatives instruments and regulation banning the use of these instruments by CEOs.…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    6. What is the requirement for reporting derivatives under international accounting standards and U.S. GAAP?…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    None of the alternatives was riskless. Doing nothing might give the impression that the bank was hiding something, thereby confirming investors’ worst suspicions. If it caused Banc One’s stock price to stay low or fall even further, the bank’s ability to continue its stock acquisitions would be jeopardized. Eliminating its derivatives portfolio would leave the bank with greater interest rate exposure and few tools to manage it. Disclosing even more information was not a guaranteed solution. In drawing even greater attention to its derivatives portfolio, the bank might raise investors’ concerns or increase their…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bank One / Rabobank

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Derivative use was concerning to investors mainly because they did not fully understand the complex swaps, and saw them as risky. Banks had not typically invested so heavily in swaps, so investors felt that Banc One’s enormous ramping of derivative use in early 1990s obscured the risk the company was taking. Investors feared that without prudent management of the derivative portfolio, the company could be suffering huge risks (interest rate for example) for revenue gains. Investors also feared that the use of derivatives made the company’s revenue growth appear greater than it was.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Full Disclosure Paper

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Firms and regulators care not just about the information made publicly available to investors, but the form in which the information is revealed to the investors. The firms and regulators have a general concern about how the information should be reported has earnings or as a footnote on the financial statements. The full disclosure principle is a helpful tool to establish how the financial information is reported on the financial statement. This paper will discuss the full disclosure principle and the information necessary to disclosure on the financial statements. The paper will converse about the changes to full disclosure principle and the consequences for disclosure of fraudulent information.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Financial Risk Mitigation

    • 14633 Words
    • 59 Pages

    References: “Risk Management Guidelines for Derivatives”, Bank of International Settlements, July 2004 “A framework for incorporating diversification in the solvency assessment of insurers”, the CRO Forum, 10 June 2005 “Principles for Regulatory Admissibility of Internal Models”, the CRO Forum, 10 June 2005 “A market cost of capital approach to market value margins”, the CRO Forum, 17 March 2006 “Managing Derivatives Risk: Guidelines for end-users of derivatives”, The Futures and Options Association, 2002 “Supervisory Standard on Derivatives”, International Association of Insurance Supervisors, October 1998 “Verlustfreie Bewertung antizipativer Sicherungsgeschäfte unter HGB – Anlehnung an internationale rechnungslegungsvorschriften”, Dr. Edgar Löw. Die Wirtschaftsprüfung, Düsseldorf (Germany), 15 October 2004. “Derivatives and dynamic asset allocation in with profits funds”, Staple Inn Actuarial Society, June 2004.…

    • 14633 Words
    • 59 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Course Outline

    • 5173 Words
    • 21 Pages

    *Lecturer-in-charge To get to Dr. Yang’s and Dr. Ruf’s offices, please use the East wing elevator (closer to the bookstore), find the phone pad next to the glass door, hit the # key (i.e., “on”) and dial the last 5 digits of the phone number.…

    • 5173 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays