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Why Is It Justified To Survive Without Provocation?

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Why Is It Justified To Survive Without Provocation?
Think about two grown men on a raft with only enough food for one to survive. If the stronger man shoves the weaker man overboard, he may have done something necessary to his own survival, though, not just. Suppose the stronger guy woke to find the weaker guy atop him, attempting to choke him. Nonetheless, could he have subdued him without throwing him over the side? If killing the other man was the only way he could resist his violent attack, then we find the survivor's actions morally justified. But, since there was only food for one, why was it not justified to throw the guy over without provocation?
We have constructed a tendentious morality. It is overly devout to subtle gradations of external facts that are difficult to prove. It is like

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