Preview

Why Do Juvenile Gangs Start

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1024 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Do Juvenile Gangs Start
Juvenile Gangs
Kaplan University

CJ150: Juvenile Delinquency

In the United States a gang is a group of recurrently associating individuals or close friends with identifiable leadership and internal organization, identifying with or claiming control over territory in a community, and engaging either individually or collectively in violent or other forms of illegal behavior. A member of a gang is known as a gangster. Gang members are typically "jumped in" or have to prove their loyalty by committing acts such as theft or violence. Over the past two decades, there has been a growing concern over youth gang activity in the United States. Gangs were once regarded as an essentially American problem, they are now considered in media accounts,
…show more content…
Well an American sociologist by the name of Frederic Thrasher is known as the founding father of gang research. He documented the activities of over 1,000 gangs in the city of Chicago in the 1920s and 1930s. His views on the origins of these gangs are instructive. The gangs that he observed had their beginnings, not in a single minded criminal endeavor, but in the desire of youth people, growing up in a time of massive social change, for fun and excitement. The original gangs were little more than adolescent play groups in an informal neighborhood street culture that thrived and prospered in the absence of adult. In this environment, incidents of crime and deviance were occasional occurrences rather than regular …show more content…
Each street gang has its own signs, symbols, signals, dress code, and color, some of which are shared by other gangs, but all which serve to advertise the gang’s presence. There is no greater disrespect for a street gang than to have its symbols insulted by rival gangs. One of the first indications that gangs are in a certain area is the appearance of graffiti. To the gang members graffiti is marking their territory and serves as a warning to rival gangs. Gangs will put graffiti on any available space such as a wall in a restroom, street signs, or an outside wall in a neighborhood. If you see graffiti in which a gang symbol is upside down, backwards, or crossed out, it is a sign of disrespect to that gang. When this is done it is most likely done by a rival gang member. This form of disrespect often leads to gang

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The development of gangs over the many years of their existence has caused the growth of different gangs and gang members to all parts of the world. These developing gangs have created major attention and awareness to this culture of life that is becoming so common amongst our communities. There have been said to be around 30,000 or more gangs with at least 800,000 gang members in the United States, whom were fully active in 2007. In 2009, the statics showed 147,000 in the United States prison and detention (jail) facilities and 900,000 living within our communities around the United States. Gangs in America and around the world often bring our young kids into this violent life of guns, drugs, murder, burglary, and many more criminal activities and heinous crimes.…

    • 1519 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hurricane Karina

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gangs originally began in the 1800’s which meant kids of the street. But US had other predecessors than unsupervised street urchins. There were four kinds of gangs which were predecessors of the street gangs of today 1. Secret Societies, 2. Gangs of outlaws and in the Wild West, 3. Racist like the Ku Klux Klan, and 4. “Voting Gangs” tied mainly to the Democratic Party in large cities. Many gangs if armed men were racially mortivated. Racial tensions in the cities like New York were constant, and racist conflict was almost everywhere more violent than nativism..On May 31.1921 a nineteen year old Black male accidentally stumbled on a bumpy elevator and bumped into a seventeen year old White elevator operator who screamed. The frightened young man was seen running from the elevator by a group of Whites and by the afternoon the “Tulsa Tribune” reported that the girl had been raped. Despite the girl’s denial of any wrong doing, the young man was arrested and a large mob of 2000 White men came to the jail to lynch the prisoner. With a defenseless Black community before them, the white mob advanced to the greenwood district where they first looted and then burned down all…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many theories that could be brought about with youth gangs. Lifestyle and Routine Activity are theories that could be best explained when it comes to youth gangs. Youth gangs partake in many situations where it becomes a lifestyle. Not all youth gangs are the same, so each of them would react off of something different. For example, if there is someone who wants to become part of a particular gang; they will do anything they possible can to join. Once a youth become accustomed to their way of life by being in a gang; everything starts to occur naturally. The next step that will follow after this is the routine activity. A youth can becomes involved in a gang and start to realize that there are certain things you have to do. Committing…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gang-related crimes are one of the most discussed issues in criminal justice system. The root of gang violence could to be traced to as early as the 1900s. In the film, Crips and Bloods: Made in America, African Americans were being oppressed under the Jim Crow Law, which allowed for the legal segregation of Blacks and Whites. By forcing Blacks into their neighborhoods, the LAPD’s actions resulted in segregation, alienation and development of self-hatred (Peralta, 2008). At first, many activist groups were formed such as the Black Panther, though they never considered themselves as a gang but as a club (Peralta, 2008). Eventually, the groups were terminated and then African Americans found themselves helpless which lead to the formation of street gangs. Crips and Bloods are the biggest well-known gangs: it was formed due to racism (Peralta, 2008). “The Punitive propensity in the U.S. gang policies all too often ignores the context of offending and…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The history of street gangs can be traced back as early as the American Revolution. In the Northeast and Midwest United States gangs were started because of immigration and poverty. Theses gang members were from immigrants migrating with…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    How To Join A Gang Essay

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Gang is: A group of people, youngsters or adolescent who associate closely, often exclusively, for social reasons, esp. such as a group engaging in delinquent behavior. It is said that there are about 750,000 different gangs in the United States, ranging from cultural meaning people from the same culture like the “The Latin Kings” consisting of Hispanic members to the “ Zoe pound” which include only Haitians or the well know the “mafia” which consist of the Italians. Other gangs are just diverse like the Crips and the Bloods, these gangs are like the country we live in the melting pot.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Why Children Join Gangs

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gangs were first fabricated so that poor majorities in the ghetto neighborhoods could defend themselves against police brutality and outsiders. Gangs also known as sets would gain their name from the area that the gang reside in, which could be the street number or street name. Gangs are a class of adolescents and young adults whom possess a common identity and are involved in wrongful and criminal behavior. Majority of gang members tend to be young adults, however, According to recent trends children are being recruited into gangs at a much earlier age, some when they are in elementary school. At that stage they are easier to attract and more vulnerable. According to the Department of Justice, gang activity usually take place in big cities but in the recent years gang activities and violence is making its way across in smaller towns and rural areas. Gangs don’t discriminate because they are fabricated with “[p]eople of every gender, race, culture and socioeconomic group”1. (The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.) Majority of Gang member are young adolescences that lack parental supervision, I believe that with an increase in supervision there would be a decrease in young children joining gangs and gang activity.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When a gang becomes a genuine gang it is at this time when they become a great concern as a threat to society. The formation, expansion and the consequent actions of gangs greatly affect society. It has been consistently found that gangs are normally linked to serious crimes and violence (Decker, Melde & Pyrooz, 2013). As these gangs become constant and stable fixtures in their community they become a permanent option for marginalized…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Different aspects of the neighborhoods are claimed by gangs through ownership of land i.e. owning their house or a business, graffiti/tagging, and population of gang members loitering in specific regions. Much like any other natural creature of nature, gang members are territorial, if an individual poses a threat or opposes the group, they will take defense to hold their ground. People can distinguish whether they live near a gang by the graffiti, which is in a sense a signature for gangs like an artist signs their work to claim it. In most neighborhoods you can notice graffiti or “tagging” around buildings, underneath bridges, and garages, which many people despise because many do not want to be associated with unsafe regions. According to…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gangs, which are usually groups of criminal or youth delinquents, are said to be able to be dated back to the times of the Greeks. It is theorized that some of America's present-day gangs are stemmed from these ancient formations. However, today's gangs are more serious, violent, and spiraling out of control. The indications of a gang can be identified by certain graffiti tags, tattoos, gang colors, and the self-identification by youths. When departmental crime officials are asked to tell how they can identify a youth as a gang member, they say that they rely on their visual impressions to make their determination.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Youth Violence In America

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The presence of these groups are dated back to the nation’s start and arrived in multiple phases. Research suggests that the history of street gangs in the United States began on the East Coast around 1783, at the heels of the American Revolution. In regards to the magnitude of organized crime today, these gangs were not very serious and mostly consisted of youth fighting over turf in their new country. From the start of the twentieth century, gang presence became a different entity. The “Roaring Twenties” saw Prohibition, a national ban on the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol. The law was finally repealed in 1933 with the ratification of the 21st Amendment, but the time it was in effect saw the flourish of a profitable and violent black market for alcohol. Prohibition had given organized crime a huge boost as opposed to reducing misconduct. The next period of the twentieth century was quite a tumultuous time; the segregation and generally unequal treatment of minorities bred resentment and a need to band together in defense of their respective neighborhoods. The next era of America’s gang evolution was that of crack-cocaine in the 1980s. The introduction of this powerful and highly addictive drug created a lucrative new market in the impoverished areas of major cities. The money earned from selling drugs was being used to purchase weapons to protect each gang’s own “banging” territory, where only…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gang Characteristics

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When discussing the topic of gangs you must realize that no two gangs are the same. This uniqueness is made up of many different characteristics that are personalized to each individual gang. The three main characteristics that make up a gang are: 1) being unplanned and spontaneous in their creation, 2) having face-to-face interactions between members on a daily basis, and 3) moving forward together at the same pace and being met with some sort of criminal situation that they must deal with together. The fact that a gang must be unplanned in origin is because most are created through a group of individuals meeting on the street one day and creating a group based off of their meeting and interaction. Face-to-face interactions are crucial to the makeup of a gang due to the fact that a gang is a close knit…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gangs Characteristics

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Describe the characteristics and motivations of gangs. Where, when, and why they became dominant? What characterizes successful gangs and how have they evolved over centuries? Give some examples of successful gangs throughout the history, and explain why they succeeded.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    My first scholarly source “Understanding Youth Street Gangs” (Cliff A., 2012) argues that factors driving gang formation, social-environmental factors, & social disorganization are caused at young ages. My second scholarly source “Motives and Methods for leaving the gang: Understanding the process of gang desistance” (Pyrooz D.C, 2011) explains the motives for leaving a gang, organized into factors internal (push) and external (pull), while methods for leaving the gang are organized into hostile and non-hostile factors. Furthermore, my third scholarly source “Gang membership: Gang formations and gang joining” (Cureton S. R., 1999) provides information of teen’s psychological behavior to join a gang and which advantages they get for joining a gang. My fourth scholarly journal “Studying Youth Gangs: Alternative Methods and Conclusions” (Lorine H., 2005) explains how the major methods that have been used to study youth gangs and what forces them to stay in the gang.. Lastly, my fifth scholarly "Gang-Related Gun Violence: Socialization, Identity, and Self" (Paul Stretesky,2007) source summarizes that gangs are important agents of socialization that help shape a gang member’s sense of self and identity This essay will answer my research question through the use of conflict theory because…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gang Violence

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    he had nothing to do after school. Both he and G-Ball joined a gang by choice.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics