Preview

Virgin Atlantic Strategy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5655 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Virgin Atlantic Strategy
UNIVERSITY OF SURREY

FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND LAW

School of Management

MSc Programmes

Module Leader:

Dr. Laura A. Costanzo

Academic Year: 2010-2011

|Industry |European Airline Industry |
|Company |Virgin Atlantic Airways |

STRATEGY MODULE

COURSEWORK

|Student URN |MSc Programme |Surname & First Name |
|6098320 |Management Information Systems |Hargley Ikechukwu |
|6142620 |International Hotel management |Lu Chenyao |
|6116950 |International Hotel management |Markan Abhilasha |
|6141001 |International Business management |Zhang Mansheng |

“Your airline’s either got it

or it hasn’t”

Contents
1.0 Introduction 2 1.1 Company Overview 2
2.0 The Analysis of the External of Environment 3 2.1 The Macro-environment 3 2.2 The Competitive Environment 6 2.3 Strategic Groups 8
3.0 The Internal Environment 9 3.1 Swot Analysis 9 3.2 Resource-Based View of Virgin Atlantic 10 3.3 Value Chain Analysis 11
4.0 Recommendation for the Future 13 4.1 Analysing the current strategy 13 4.2 Future Strategic Direction 14
5.0 Conclusion 16
References 17
APPENDIX 1 20 SWOT ANALYSIS 20
Appendix 2 24 Value chain Analysis 24
APPENDIX 3 27

Table of Figures1.0 Introduction 2

1.1 Company Overview 2

2.0 The Analysis of the External of Environment 3

2.1 The Macro-environment 3

2.2 The Competitive Environment 6

2.3 Strategic Groups 8

3.0 The Internal Environment 9

3.1 Swot



References: Barney, J., 1991. Firm 's resources and competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), pp.77-82. Bisignani, G., 2011. Airline International. [Online] International Air Transport Association (IATA) Available at: http://www.iata.org/pressroom/airlines-international/february-2011/Pages/comment.aspx [Accessed 1 March 2011]. Business Travel and shows, 2011. PR Releases: Business Travel and shows. [Online] Available at: http://www.businesstravelshow.com/en/press/pressreleases/11-02-02/BUSINESS_TRAVELLERS_CALL_FOR_KIDS_BAN.aspx?afcode=btupdate [Accessed 10 march 2011]. CAA, 2010. UK Airline Financial Tables: 2009 2010. [Online] CAA Available at: http://www.caa.co.uk/default.aspx?catid=80&pagetype=88&sglid=13&fld=2009_2010 [Accessed 4 March 2011]. Datamonitor, 2010. Airline Industry in the United Kingdom. Industry Analysis. Datamonitor, 2010. Virgin Atlantic Airways. Company Profile Dess, G., Lumpkin, G.T Ekekwe, N., 2011. Beyond core competence: Harvard Business Review. [Online] Available at: http://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2011/02/beyond_core_competency.html [Accessed 11 March 2011]. IATA, 2011. Press room: IATA. [Online] Available at: http://www.iata.org/pressroom/pr/Pages/2011-02-28-01.aspx [Accessed 3 March 2011]. Innovation Leaders, 2008. Virgin Atlantic. [Online] Available at http://www.innovationleaders.net/va_company_profile.html [Accessed 10 March 2011]. Marketing week, 2010. Marketing News. [Online] Available at: www.marketingweek.co.uk [Accessed 7 March 2011]. Office for National Statistics, 2010. Office for National Statistics. [Online] Available at: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=949 [Accessed 25 February 2011]. Pearce, J. & Robinson, R.B., 2011. Strategic Management: Formulation, Implementation, and Control. Twelfth ed. Singapore: McGraw-Hill. The Virgin Atlantic Press Office, 2010. All About Us: Virgin Atlantic. [Online] Available at: http://www.virgin-atlantic.com/en/gb/allaboutus/pressoffice/pressreleases/news/financialresults.jsp [Accessed 24 February 2011]. Virgin Atlantic, 2010. Awards. [Online] Available at: http://www.virgin-atlantic.com/en/gb/allaboutus/ourstory/awards.jsp [Accessed 11 March 2011]. Virgin Atlantic, 2010. Brief Sustainability Report 2010. [Online] Virgin Atlantic Available at: http://changeisintheair.virginatlantic.com/ [Accessed 2 March 2011]. 2. Leading Transatlantic Airline (World Travel Awards 2010) 3 4. Best Airline based in Western Europe (OAG Airline Industry Awards 2009) All these awards help to boost the brand image and so gives Virgin atlantic competitive advantage. Strong Leader Under the romantic view of leadership, it’s the assumption that the leader is a key driver for the success for the organization (Gregory Dess, 2010) The IATA in December last year predicted that the airline passenger would see an increase of 5.2% this year, however, last week’s report from IATA has this forecast increased to about 5.6%. (IATA, 2011). Increase in cargo traffic Last week, the IATA predicted the global air cargo would rise by 6.1% this year (International Air Transport Association (IATA), 2011)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The contribution of the airline sector to the local and world economy is also another economic issue that should be noted. In UK, one of its contributions to the economy is its role in increasing jobs, whereas it was reported that aviation directly provided 180,000 jobs in the UK in 1998 - 0.8% of total employment. 40% of these jobs were in Greater London, where the industry accounted for 2.1% of all jobs (2002). This has increased over the years as attested by DfT. It reported that the aviation industry now directly supports around 200,000 jobs, and indirectly up to three times as many (2006).…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Airlines operating in bankruptcy has become a trend since deregulation, but did not undesirably affected non-bankrupt airlines (GAO, 2006). Between 1978 and 2005, the revenue passenger miles (RPMs) grew from 188 billion RPMs to 584 billion RPMs (GAO, 2006). Between 1978 and 2005, the number of available seats also increased from 306 billion available seat miles (ASMs) to 758 billion ASMs (GAO, 2006). The revenue passenger enplanements also increased from 254 million to 670 million (GAO, 2006). Although the U.S. airlines revenues grew almost four time since 1978, the expenses also increased proportionally (GAO,…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the final section the report conducts a strategic evaluation assessing overall performance and measuring performance through triple bottom line reporting and the balanced scorecard approach. The report concludes that Virgin Australia is in a stable strategic position and that their transformational strategic change from a low cost airline to a corporate travel service has been beneficial for the company. By maintaining their strategic goals and addressing the implementation issues identified in this report, Virgin Australia is in an excellent position to expand within the Australian domestic market.…

    • 5951 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The airline business is an industry that is competitive and unique, focussing on consumer choice and the responsiveness of airlines to changes in the external business environment. For any airline, this environment can be very complex as it is ‘hard for them to fully understand and impossible for them to fully control’ (The Times, n.d. p1). Virgin Atlantic is an international airline that is based in the UK. It was started by the entrepreneur Richard Branson in 1982 and now flies to 30 destinations around the world (Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd, 2011). By looking at the PEST forces of Virgin’s external environment, the aim is to see how these influence the airline and how Virgin can use this information to their advantage.…

    • 2143 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AVIA essay 5

    • 598 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Boeing has projected a 3.2% Airline growth in the next 20 years. Driven by that growth, a 5% annual increase in passenger traffic along with a 5% increase in air freight traffic. Boeing believes that the industry will need 35000 new aircraft by 2032. About a third of that will be to replace aging fleet. These numbers only indicate that the skies will only get busier.…

    • 598 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The airline industry experienced growing revenues throughout the 1990s. At the turn of the new millennium, there was a drastic change to this trend. A major devastation to the airline industry came after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The industry recorded losses of $7.7 billion for the year and revenues went down 13.5% after a record $93.6 billion in 2000. The industry struggled throughout the following years. Recovery from losses was difficult in those times due to increased security costs, increasing oil prices, a struggling economy, and low ticket fares. In 2008, oil prices reached a record high and the top 10 U.S. carriers lost $4 billion, followed by a $5 billion loss in 2009. Conditions have begun to look better for the industry. There is evidence of improving demand and revenues for the top 10 U.S. carriers in the first half of 2010, and oil prices remain lower than the 2008 record highs. This could be the beginning of more profitable years for the industry.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The U.S. Airline Industry

    • 1205 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The U.S. airline industry provides a unique service to its customers. It transports people and goods with efficiency and convenience which is not achieved by any other service. The purpose of this article is to collect data on the U.S. airline industry and analyze the state of the industry today. Data came from sources such as the Federal Aviation Administration, scholarly articles, and websites such as dallas.culturemap.com and airwise.com. Tools used to analyze the data include P.E.S.T., and Porter’s five forces. The analysis also focuses on the industries’ drivers of change and its key survival factors.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay will analyze the advertising campaign of Virgin Atlantic 2010. Richard Branson founded Virgin Atlantic in the early 1980s. Originally it was called British Atlantic Airways, later changed to Virgin Atlantic Airways. The first flight was from Gatwick to Netwark on the 22nd of June 1984 (Virgin Atlantic, 2012). The company launched a £6 m advertising campaign in 2010, which was James Bond themed (Guardian, 2010). The new advertisement helped the company recover from the recession. Now I will examine how exactly it was achieved and what methods were used to obtain the best performance of the advertisement.…

    • 2942 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The author has been assigned to create a report on Virgin Atlantic that should evaluate current practice of Virgin Atlantic and make recommendations that could help the company grow. This report will also include a Marketing Plan for Virgin Atlantic. In this report there will be an evaluation of their marketing practices including the marketing mix, with reference to theories and the current practices of Virgin Atlantic.…

    • 4528 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Case Study 2

    • 2865 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The best airline websites. (2009, November 25). The Economist (Online). Retrieved July 4, 2013, from http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.libproxy.db.erau.edu/docview/862864604?accountid=27203…

    • 2865 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Explain strategic planning, and discuss how it relates to the company mission, objectives, and goals.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 2000, the Virgin brand entered the Australian avionics market surprisingly, acquiring genuine rivalry the recreation part of the business sector. Propelling the new brand Virgin Australia in May 2011, and the Game Change program declared by CEO John Borghetti, was a key a portion of repositioning ourselves in the business sector to be Australia's aircraft of decision.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Statistics are used to provide useful information about the airline industry to both the consumer and the airline industry. Decisions can then be based on this information. A table displaying the percentage of air carrier delays within the carrier’s control could be used as a benchmark to compare one carrier’s performance to that of its…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    virgin atlantic csr report

    • 3886 Words
    • 16 Pages

    “Safety, security and consistent delivery of the basics are the foundations of everything we do.”…

    • 3886 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    United Airlines

    • 23413 Words
    • 94 Pages

    Comprehensive Term Project United Airlines [pic] Prepared By: Presented to: Jeffrey R. Nystrom Management 4500 Business Policy and Strategic Management November 18, 2008 Table of Contents SECTION 1: CASE STUDY 1 1.1 Background / History 1 1.2 Organizational Mission 1 1.3 External Environment 2 1.4 Internal State of Affairs 4 1.5 Generic Strategy 5 1.6 Long-Term Objectives 5 1.7 Grand Strategies 5 1.8 Short-Term Objectives 6 1.9 Functional Tactics 7 1.10 Strategic Execution 8 1.11 Executive Bonus Compensation Plans 8 1.12 Current and Historical Culture and Structure 9 1.13 Strategic Controls 10 1.14 Innovation and Entrepreneurship 11 SECTION 2: IDENTIFICATION OF KEY STRATEGIC ISSUES 12 Culture: 12 Market share: 12 Economy: 12 SECTION 3: ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION 13 3.1 External Environment 13 3.2 Internal Analysis 16 3.3 SWOT Analysis 18 3.4 Organizational Mission 18 3.5 Generic Strategy 19 3.6 Long-Term Objectives 20 3.7 Grand Strategies 21 3.8 Short-Term Objectives 22 3.9 Functional Tactics 24 3.10 Strategic Execution 25 3.11 Executive Bonus Compensation Plans 25 3.12 Company Culture, Structure, and Leadership 26 3.13 Strategic Control 27 3.14 Innovation and Entrepreneurship 28 SECTION 4: RECOMMENDATIONS 29 4.1 External Environment – Opportunities and Threats 29 4.2 Internal Environment – Strengths and Weaknesses 30 4.3 Organizational Mission 30 4.4 Generic Strategy 31 4.5 Long-Term Objectives 33 4.6 Grand Strategies 33 4.7 Short-Term Objectives and Action Plans 35 4.8 Strategic Execution 35 4.9 Executive Bonus Compensation Plans 36 4.10 Strategy Implementation 37 4.11 Strategic and Operational Controls 40 4.12 Innovation and Entrepreneurship 42 Section 1 Appendices 43 Appendix 1A - United Airlines Timeline 43 Appendix 1B - Corporate Responsibility Statement 45…

    • 23413 Words
    • 94 Pages
    Powerful Essays