Preview

Victimless Crime

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1274 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Victimless Crime
Victimless Crime Victimless crime is defined as an illegal act that is felt to have no direct or identifiable victim. Drug possession and usage is considered to be a type of victimless crime. Libertarianism says the government is set up to offer protection for each of us against the initiation of force by others. They say this gives us the “moral space” in which to live our own lives in our own chosen way-even if that means choosing to use drugs. A person under the influence of illegal drugs is known to cause damage to themselves, other people or property. Is this not initiation of force on others.
Drug abuse can result in increased risk of health problems such as illness, injuries and physical damage to the body or death; drug abuse can result in personal problems such as loss of motivation, or physical and psychological dependence, and problems at work or school; drug abuse can result in family problems like strained and unhappy relationships and family breakdown; drug abuse can contribute to social problems like increased crime and automobile accidents; drug abuse can also result in financial costs to society for things like health care, crime or lost productivity. Undeserving is the statement, “Drug Use is a Victimless Crime”. Who is not the victim when it comes to drug use! Drug abuse is a major public health problem. Drug abuse causes a multitude of health problems to the user and to the public. The respectful, taxpaying citizens of America are the ones paying the medical bills for the health effects drugs have on its users. In 1992, the total estimated spending for health care services due to drug problems was $9.9 billion, specialized services for the treatment of drug problems was $10 billion-this includes specialized detoxification and rehabilitation services as well as prevention, training, and research expenditures-, costs of treatment for health problems attributed to drug abuse (e.g., cirrhosis, HIV infection, and trauma) was $18.7 billion.



References: Bergland, D.(n.d) Comparing Liberal, Conservative, and Libertarian Answers. Retrieved July 11, 2008 from the Advocates for Self-Government website: http://www.theadvocates.org/library/comparison-of-philosophies.html Drug Related Crime.(n.d) Handling Addiction and Restoring Lives. (n.d.). Retrieved July 11, 2008 from the U.S. No Drugs website: http://www.usnodrugs.com/effects-of-drug-abuse.htm The Economic Costs of Alcohol and Drug Abuse in the United States. (1992). 1.2 Healthcare Expenditures 1.10 Updated Estimates. Retrieved July 11, 2008 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse website: Language, Fourth Edition. Retrieved July 11, 2008 from Dictionary.com Website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/victimlesscrime

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Katie's Case Summary

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    8). It has been shown that prescription opioid abuse is creating an escalating burden on society (Birnbaum, White, Schiller, Waldman, Cleveland & Roland, 2011, p. 662). Opiate addiction as a whole, produces increased health care costs. Costs related to prevention, treatments, and research. There are increased costs of the criminal justice system, correctional facilities and property lost due to crime. Opiate addiction is known to decrease workplace productivity. Not only are there lost wages and excess absenteeism at work, there is also excess disability costs (Birnbaum, et al., 2011, p.…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article, “Arguments for a Harmfulness Tax” Lester Grinspoon and James B.Bakalar argue that using drugs is similar like tobacco and alcohol. Using drugs would be taxed with respect to communal cost. Varieties of causing addiction drugs are detrimental and have bad effects. They portray the act that using drugs should be allowed and insurance service is necessary for drug users.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is also a need in the manner in which law enforcement manages drugs and drug enforcement. This can be handled by making drugs a public health problem instead of a criminal one (Lozoff, n.d.). This can shift a majority of the drug problem onto other services and by decriminalizing drug use and possession individuals can get treatment instead of being locked up for a mental health and addiction problem. This would alleviate overbooked court rooms and prisons allowing for the truly violent and dangerous criminals to be placed in space that is taken up by less violent offenders (Lozoff, n.d.). In changing the way the system manages drugs and drug addicts the crimes associated with drug use can also be decreased or eliminated (Chandler, Fletcher, & Volkow,…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Transtheoretical Model

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Substance abuse and dependency persist as a major health and social concern in America. Author Joseph A. Califano, a former secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare notes, “it is hard to find an American family or circle of friends that substance abuse has not touched directly (Califano, J. A., p. 1, 2008).” Califano further explains that although Americans are 4 percent of the world’s population, Americans consume 65 percent of the world’s illegal drugs. Furthermore, one in four Americans will have an alcohol or drug disorder at some point in his or her life. Most of these individuals have parents, children, siblings, friends, community and colleagues who will “undergo psychological and social harm" (Califano, J. A., p. 1, 2008.).” Authors…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages

    20 percent of all hospitals costs are nearly $1million of every $4 Medicare spends on impatient care is dealing with substance abuse. More than half of the individuals in state prison/jails have illegal used drugs regularly. The economic burden of drug addicts in the U.S. is two times more effective than any other disease affecting the brain which can include Parkinson’s which is an untreatable nervous disorder and Alzheimer’ which affects the memory and causes patients to have a sense of dementia. The use of drugs can vary from inhalants, ingestion, needles and many more. Several of the most costly health care problems are the result of substance abuse. Included are lung disease from smoking, HIV/AIDS which can transfer from the use of needles, etc. Tobacco use results in a staggering number of 430,700 deaths, and alcohol abuse causes 100,000 deaths…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Health care, food stamps, child care assistance, unemployment, cash aid, and housing assistance are all forms of welfare in the United States. “In fiscal year 1995, federal, state, and local governments spent about $1.5 trillion on social welfare programs, an increase of $69.4 billion (5 percent) from 1994” (Joseph 1). Substance abuse is a major financial burden which “In 1998… cost Americans an estimated $110 billion in expenses and lost revenue” (Lyman and Potter 8). According to the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, performed by the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services, 8.7 percent of the population nationally over age 12 uses illicit drugs. The rate was 6.3 percent for those ages 26 and up (Whittenburg). Mandatory drug testing for welfare benefits should be implemented in order to eliminate excessive tax dollars from being spent carelessly on individuals who may be taking advantage of the welfare system.…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As I continue to work on my topic, I will need to make sure that I support my ideas from reliable information from reputable medical and government sites such as healthohio.com and The Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services. The Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services website offers information about each drug, and all the important statistics that is very surprising to the mind. There is a lot of different aspects that effect not only the person abusing prescription drugs but the families and friends of these people. By showing and displaying the compelling facts about this subject, many readers will be convinced that more severe policies should be implemented.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The abuse of drugs by incarcerated peoples is a rapidly growing issue among all nations. The goal of prison is to reform and rehabilitate former criminals, however this goal cannot be accomplished if more and more prisoners are abusing controlled substances. It is estimated that over 80% of prisoners abuse a controlled substance, and over 65% of prisoners are clinically addicted. Because these numbers are based on reported cases, the actual percentage are likely much higher. These statistics reflect a dire situation that must be addressed.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A crime is a serious offense against the public law (Webster Dictionary), but not all serious crimes have a clear victim. Victimless crimes, legal offenses to which all parties consent and no parties are injured, however, account for 86% of the Federal Prison population (Libertarian News). For the reason that the illegal activity is consensually entered into, victimless crimes are often called consensual crimes. Parties consensually entering a crime, or agreeing to enter, may not be considered victims in the eyes of the law nor other parties, but may contribute to other problems and vices. Even though victimless crimes may violate some…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prominently, the exponential uprise of America’s crime rate, the financial leech from other departments, and the sheer illegality of the punishment are all reasons why a federal law needs to be passed in order to treat and rehabilitate those addicted to illegal substances, rather than punish them. The flaws within this system are detrimental not only to the prisoners in question, but the entire United States. For example, funding for students who have great potential is wasted detaining an addict with no control over their problem instead of offering them legitimate help. The benefits of rehabilitation for nonviolent drug offenders clearly surpasses the current system in every way. The citizens of the U.S. must vote a law through that will rectify the problem; nonviolent drug addicts must be rehabilitated rather than imprisoned. The time to act is…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Victimless Crimes

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Victimless crime is defined as illegal behavior in which people willingly engage and in which there are no unwilling victims. Victimless crimes can be viewed as prostitution, illegal drug use, or illegal gambling. These are considered crimes because they can harm your body, or life in some way, and because you willingly do them. There are many other things in our lives that we can do such as smoking cigarettes, or drinking that can harm our lives and body in some way but are legal. In my opinion these things are legal, because of the fight put up for them in the past, and for the economy. Alcohol and cigarettes have taxes on them, so the economy benefits from people buying and using those. Alcohol used to be illegal during the alcohol prohibition, but people continued to drink alcohol illegally, and put up a fight to be able to drink it legally again.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Whether drugs should be legalized or not can be evaluated through Deontology. Deontology directly applies to this topic because it involves the rights and duties of citizens along with having bad consequences. Many argue that doing drugs does no directly impact society therefore drugs should be legalized. However, citizens who do drugs often indirectly affect society and directly affect their families. These consequences have already damaged many families and indirectly affected society. This is because the consequences of those who do drugs is often harms the user’s ability to work productively or have any societal responsibilities according to the book Ethics in Practice: An Anthology (LaFollette, 2014). This makes for bad employers and helpless…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime Is Victimless Crime

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Can the act of a crime ever occur without a legitimate victim? This is a question that has remained in the conscious of the social science community for a prolonged period of time. More specifically in the field of sociology and criminology due to the controversy surrounding the very term. In order to comprehend the background of this heavily debated question and to formulate an accurate position through the following arguments. It is of grave importance to first understand the definition of all key terms. The formal phrase for the idea in questioning here is known as “victimless crime”. A term that has only begun to spark debate on its prevalence in society in more recent years. The definition of a victimless crime is that it's essentially a criminal act that involves consenting adults to said act and lacks a complaining participant (Schur et al, 1965).…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Is Victimless Crime

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In my personal opinion, the term “victimless crime” is a bit of an oxymoron. I have come to find out, opinions on this topic seem to be split right down the middle. People either believe that if a crime has no victim is not a crime at all; the only real victims are the offenders because the harm is self-inflicted. Or, they believe that these laws are vital to prevent the harm of others from said acts. There are even some who believe that these laws are just a way to be controlled by the government and that they hold no true merit. While others, believe that these laws are in place to protect society as a whole from the many possible potentially dangerous scenarios. It is easy to see both sides of the coin.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Victimless Crime

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Is victimless crime really victimless? In certain violations I believe it is, such as consumption of drugs, the individual was not force to consume or purchase the drugs he himself knew the consequences of his actions, the crime stays victimless if the person who committed the crime does not harm anyone while under the influence because he is not endangering any other individual’s safety. Victimless crimes are still crimes even though for the most part they do not endanger another citizen’s safety there are certain norms and values in our society that can and will be punished. The law endorses a majority right to condemn crimes that are victimless if it the crime is seen to be offensive by the majority of the population then this victimless crime can be punishable and prohibited within our society.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays