Preview

Us Invasion of Cambodia

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1397 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Us Invasion of Cambodia
“The banyan tree grows throughout Cambodia. It may reach a height of over 100 feet, and as it grows, new roots descend from its branches, pushing into the ground and forming new trunks. The roots grow relentlessly; many of the ancient temples of Angkor have toppled as these roots have become embedded in the cracks and crevices between their massive stones. A single tree might have dozens of trunks, and it is often impossible to tell which is the original.
This is Cambodia today: a thousand intertwined branches, a thousand stories woven together, a thousand currents of history swirling in different directions. To understand Cambodia in the present, it is necessary to look at Cambodia in the past.” http://www.mekong.net/cambodia/banyan1.htm
This paper will begin by given a cursory overview of Cambodian history that sets the stage for the rule of Norodom Sihanouk, then, in more detail, specific events that happened between 1953 ( the date of Cambodian Independence from France) through 1973 when Sihanouk was overthrown in a coup. With the background set, I will then discuss the version of events as describe by William Blum in his work “Killing Hope.” It is my hope that an objective look can be given into the role that the United States played during the 1950’s, 60’s and early 70’s in Indochina and more specifically Cambodia. History
The area that is present-day Cambodia came under Khmer rule about 600, when the region was at the center of a vast empire that stretched over most of Southeast Asia. Under the Khmers, who were Hindus, a magnificent temple complex was constructed at Angkor. Buddhism was introduced in the 12th century during the rule of Jayavaram VII. However, the kingdom, then known as Kambuja, fell into decline after Jayavaram 's reign and was nearly annihilated by Thai and Vietnamese invaders. Its power steadily diminished until 1863, when France colonized the region, joining Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam into a single protectorate known as



Cited: Chandler, David P. History of Cambodia. Boulder: Westview P, 2000. Igout, Michael. Phenom Penh Then and Now. First ed. Thailand: White Lotus, 1993. Osbourne, Milton. Sihanouk: Prince of Light, Price of Darkness. Honolulu: University of Hawaii P, 1994. Shawcross, William. Sideshow: Kissinger, Nixon and the Destruction of Cambodia. Revised ed. Cooper Square P, 2002.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Ugly American showed the reasons why American diplomacy was failing in Southeast Asia in the 1950's and the reasons why communism was succeeding. . Its lessons seem startlingly urgent today in light of the turmoil in Central America and in the Middle East. Whether the foreign policy errors this book dramatizes have been corrected is an important question, and one that can be usefully debated in the classroom.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cambodian Genocide

    • 661 Words
    • 1 Page

    from France. Once France left they had to operate on their own and this is where the problem…

    • 661 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    requirements set by United States Copyright Law for the inclusion of any materials that are not…

    • 9746 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 19623 Words
    • 76 Pages

    Nevertheless, the Papers have been eagerly seized upon by opponents of the Vietnam involvement as providing voluminous and…

    • 19623 Words
    • 76 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Society and government had a large influence on the success of the Khmer Empire. The ancient Khmer kings had a successful monarchy system based on a concept of ‘god-king’ in which he had divine and absolute power and society’s belief in the divine powers of the ruler helped the society be successful. Ordinary Khmers feared their kings, regarded them as their protectors and worshiped them as gods. The ‘god-kings’ surrounded themselves with Bhramins who were teachers, scholars and priests. They advised the ‘god-king’ with personal knowledge they had passed down through generations. This gave the ‘god-kings’ confidential but important information on how to run an efficient and successful empire. The ‘god-king’ used this information and their ‘god-king’ power to organise large groups of men to defend the nation and…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Biome of Cambodia

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. Goetz, Philip, ed. “Cambodia.” The New Encyclopedia Britannica. Chicago, USA: Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 1998. Print.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Her Shoes...

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Coburn, Jewell R. Angkat: The Cambodian Cinderella. 1st ed. Walnut Creek: Shen 's Books, 1998. Print.…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Cambodia Msme 2/Bee Project

    • 3066 Words
    • 13 Pages

    The last thirty years of Cambodia’s bloody history have turned the country into one of the poorest nations in the world. French colonization in the 19th century had set Cambodia on a similar course of development like their neighboring country Thailand. All of that quickly changed with the rise of Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge. Four years of this brutal dictatorship set Cambodia’s development back decades. The years following have seen a number of efforts from dozens of organizations (both public and private) to rebuild the nation, but even today Cambodia lags in development. 2011 estimates from the UN place Cambodia’s Human Development Index (HDI) at .523, ranking them at 139 out of the 187 reported countries (UN Development Programme, 2011). The World Bank estimates that more than 30% of Cambodia’s population is living below the US$1.25 poverty line (World Bank, 2007). These numbers are growing with each year, due in large part to the assistance provided by NGOs and other international organizations.…

    • 3066 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business and Finance

    • 19668 Words
    • 79 Pages

    In the decade prior to the global financial crisis in 2009, Cambodia was the 7th fastest…

    • 19668 Words
    • 79 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Having emerged in the late 1990s from three decades of armed conflict and political instability, Cambodia is one of the poorest nations in the world. With 36% of its…

    • 5681 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    henry ford leadership

    • 24060 Words
    • 97 Pages

    The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply…

    • 24060 Words
    • 97 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Grammar.Writing, Vocabulary

    • 3452 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Phnom Penh (literally, "Penh's Hill") takes its name from the present Wat Phnom (“Hill Temple”). Legend has it that in 1372, an old nun named Lady Penh went to fetch water in the Mekong and found a dead Koki tree floating down the stream. Inside a hole of the Koki tree were four bronze and one stone Buddha statues.…

    • 3452 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    We can inference about the shift of city based on Chines`s evidence which tell us about the reasons that made the king change the city from Angkor to Phnom Penh. The first reason was Cambodia`s geographical center of gravity in fourteenth century connected with the rapid expansion of Chiness`s maritime trading. Then declining of Angkor after king Jayavarman VII death and the failure of nerve and major losses of population. Other related with rise of Ayudhya to the west and connected with complicated problem until 1860s between Cambodia`s king and Thai`s king. The suitability of Phnom Penh site that locate along the Chhutomok river ‘four face’ at the confluence of Mekong and the Tonlesap and it made Cambodian easy to trade with Loas , Chiness through this river to receive the incoming goods from China. On the other hand, it is likely that the shift of city to southeastern Cambodian elite seemed occurred a momentary trump, later legitimized and prolonged of regional interest and perhaps those belong to the overlord at the expense of people lingering near Angkor. The foreigners who came to trade in the new city might speak Malay from Champa or Indonesian island because it left in Cambodian `s language as ‘kompong’ mean ‘village or market’. Other foreigners were Chines who busily trading in the 1550s In the late fifteenth century, the social organization, bureaucracy and economic priorities of Angkor. The other reasons for the change were the emulation…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    World Trade

    • 2087 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Cambodia Has to Cope With its Global Connection (2012) [online] available from <http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/cambodia-has-cope-its-global-connection> [18 October 2012]…

    • 2087 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deforestation is the most serious threat to Cambodia’s environment. In the 1960s and 1970s Cambodian forests and wetlands were harmed by bombings and defoliants used in the Vietnam War. In the 1970s and 1980s the damage continued with the disastrous agricultural policies of the Khmer Rouge regime and civil war. In the relatively peaceful 1990s, timber became an important export for Cambodia. More than 800,000…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays