Australia has been an integral part of the formation of the UN, and is one its most active members. The United Nations is an international organization with over 190 member states, its goal to avoid the recurrence of violent conflicts; to affirm fundamental human rights; to guarantee respect for international law and to improve living standards around the world. Australia along with 51 other countries are known as the founding members of the UN in 1945. An Australian Dr H. V. Evratt played a principal role in the founding role of the UN. From 1948-1949 he served as the president of the United nations General assembly.…
Website “United Nations.” (2013).…
Thesis: The role of the United Nations has changed from being primarily an international peacekeeping force to primarily a humanitarian organization.…
The World Bank. World Development Report 1991 - The Challenge of Development. Economic Development, Washington DC: Oxford University Press, 1991.…
Oestreich, J. E. (2014). The United Nations and the Rights-based Approach to Development in India. Global Governance, 20(1), 77-94.…
World Bank group was founded in Nepal in the year 1962 with the mission of freeing the Nepalese economy from poverty. The World Bank Group has been a development partner in Nepal for almost five decades, providing financing, technical assistance and advice. Over the years, the Bank’s support has evolved in focus and form to meet the changing needs of Nepal. But this partnership has always maintained a primary purpose: the reduction of poverty to raise the living standards of the Nepali people.…
South Asia is the poorest, the most illiterate, the most malnourished, the least gender sensitive and the most deprived region of the world. It contains about 22% of the world’s total population. Nearly 40% of the world’s poor live in this region. About 35% of the population is living with daily income of less than one dollar. Almost all the countries of this region are facing similar problems like poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, diseases, income inequality, low productivity and dependence on agricultural sector. Thus the socio-economic condition of this region as a whole is in shambles. In order to deal with this the union of seven South Asian countries was established in 1985 in Colombo. It was named “South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)” after dedicating to economic, technological and cultural development programs among its member countries which are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, India, Maldives, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, while Afghanistan joined this association later in 2007. Initially SAARC was established to retreat and up hold the peace in the south Asia region and create the opportunities of interaction between member countries. Later on strategies were made consisting of five prime objectives i.e. better communication, smooth the progress of trade and investment, expand tourism, assistance in power and energy sector, and endorse private sector.…
Thanks in large part to the efforts of the OIC Secretary General, who developed a close personal rapport with the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, as was also the case with the former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, the relations between the two organizations have gone from strength to strength. This can be evidenced by the increasingly broader and more substantive nature of the OIC-UN cooperation resolutions, with 27 having been adopted by the UNGA since 1975. Partnerships abound on a range of developmental initiatives and the vigor instilled by the OIC Secretary General is maintained through constructive bilateral exchanges at the highest level. Such exchanges include the Biennial General Meeting on Cooperation between the UN and the OIC as well as - on the sidelines of the annual UNGA General Debate - consultations between the Secretary Generals of the two Organizations, bilateral exchanges with the Heads of States and Governments and delegation level talks with the UN's Department of Politial Affairs.…
United Nations General Assembly Special Session (UNGASS) Country Progress Report (January 2008 – December 2009)…
We the representatives of Kazakhstan are in dire need of direct aid for our country. What would you do if your country did not have any rights for women? How would you feel if your wife or daughter was abused by another man? In Kazakhstan, women are limited to their rights and have no say in anything that happens to them. Not only are women and rights issues in this country, but also the economy. At the end of 2007, the global financial market froze up causing a downfall in our economy. Also, the dramatic fall in the prices of oil and commodity caused our country to plunge into recession. Our government tried to stabilize the market by devaluating the currency. Our government also has been relying on our countries natural resources to live off of because we believe that were better off using it up instead of selling it to other countries to fix the economy. This is one part of our problem that we need aid in.…
WORLD HEaLTH ORGaNIZaTION THE WORLD BaNK INTERNaTIONaL MONETaRY FUND INTERNaTIONaL TELECOMMUNICaTION UNION ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR aFRICa ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR LaTIN aMERICa aND THE CaRIBBEaN ECONOMIC aND SOCIaL COMMISSION FOR aSIa aND THE PaCIFIC ECONOMIC aND SOCIaL COMMISSION FOR WESTERN aSIa JOINT UNITED NaTIONS PROGRaMME ON HIV/aIDS UNITED NaTIONS CHILDREN’S FUND UNITED NaTIONS CONFERENCE ON TRaDE aND DEVELOPMENT UNITED NaTIONS DEVELOPMENT FUND FOR WOMEN UNITED NaTIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRaMME UNITED NaTIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRaMME UNITED NaTIONS FRaMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMaTE CHaNGE UNITED NaTIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES UNITED NaTIONS HUMaN SETTLEMENTS PROGRaMME UNITED NaTIONS POPULaTION FUND INTERNaTIONaL TRaDE CENTRE INTER-PaRLIaMENTaRY UNION ORGaNISaTION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERaTION aND DEVELOPMENT WORLD TRaDE ORGaNIZaTION…
Printing of this report was financially supported by United Nation Development Programme (UNDP) and the content of this report is not the responsibility of the UNDP.…
3. UNDP subscribes to the overarching United Nations goal of reducing extreme poverty and hunger by half by 2015. It supports the efforts of partner countries to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and other development results primarily through its role as a global development network, advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build better lives. While emphasizing national ownership and capacity development, UNDP helps countries develop and share solutions to challenges in key strategic development areas. As resident coordinator of United Nations operational activities at the country level, UNDP promotes effective coordination of United Nations…
As Secretary-General of the UN, Kofi Annan aimed to utilize the powers of the UN. By putting himself out into the world and communicating with people whose records and reputations scared many away, he was able to find great success. Another one of his beliefs as Secretary-General to pursue was the idea of Rehabilitation, Reconstruction and Development. In 1999, Kofi Annan initiates “Global Compact”. Global Compact is an organization that “asks companies to embrace universal principles and to partner with the United Nations,” states Ban Ki-moon, the current Secretary-General. The ideas of Annan’s Global Compact are simple and noncontroversial. They support development and progressivity. By including companies, either big or small, on what is happening in the UN, Kofi Annan is creating a more aware world.…
The structure of the United Nations is based around its charter. The charter of the UN defines six main organs of the new world body, each with specific tasks and functions. The six main organs are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Trusteeship Council, the Economic and Social Council, International Court of Justice and the Secretariat.…