Preview

Unit 4 Education Youth Crime Analysis

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
967 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit 4 Education Youth Crime Analysis
Analysis Essay Unit 4 Assignment
Education, Youth Crime, and Delinquency
LaKisha Overton
Kaplan University

CJ150-01
Professor Jennifer Hulvat
May 13, 2014

Education, Youth, Crime, and Delinquency
Imagine graduating from high school unable to read or being teased by your peers because of receiving Special Education services in school. The lack of academic achievement has a phenomenal effect on youth. Specifically juvenile delinquents and the overall juvenile justice system. Many youth are unable to succeed in school for reasons such as diagnosed and undiagnosed learning disabilities and are dropping out of school because of lack of interest or inability to succeed. “According to the 2012 Maryland Assessment, 34.5% of Baltimore City 3rd graders are reading below grade level, a figure that is double the state average” (Baltimore City Library Project, 2014, para.1). According to this statistic, it’s difficult for a child not to be on the pipeline for crime or dropping out of school. It’s the duty of the national school systems to provide alternative methods that will embrace the issues which are effecting the academic growth of children; ultimately providing them with less options as adolescents and adults.
…show more content…
Many incarcerated youth have learning disabilities. “Between 28 & 43% of incarcerated youth have special educational needs” (Fink, Morgan)
A learning disability is defined as being a disorder in one or more of main psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, which may manifest itself in an imperfect ability to listen, think, read, writing, spell, or do mathematics calculations. (U.S. Office of Education. P.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Prison Pipeline

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The school-to-prison pipeline plagues schools and youth across the country, specifically minority and disabled students in urban areas. Due to policies employed in elementary and secondary schools across the United States, students are funneled directly from the school system into the criminal justice system. Many of these schools have metal detectors at every entrance, law enforcement officers staffing the buildings and campuses, and intense zero-tolerance policies that treat minor and major infractions with similar severity. Authorities and educators have shown an increasing dependence on suspensions, expulsions, and outside law enforcement to intervene when faced with disciplinary issues in the classroom. The removal of students from the classroom setting regularly for both major and minor disciplinary infractions poses significant physical and emotional risks to youth. Often, young people living in urban settings are led to feel that arrest and incarceration are inevitable and are simply what lies ahead in their futures. Recidivism rates for juveniles are shockingly high and the school-to-prison pipeline only adds to these figures. The fact that school policies could be, at least in part, responsible for guiding students into the criminal justice system is alarming; any policies or campaigns to put a stop to this pipeline are incredibly important.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nclb Act Pros And Cons

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to this report 13 percent of all 17-year-olds in the United States can be classified as being functionally illiterate (U.S. Dept. Ed., 1983). Additionally, 40 percent of minority youth were functionally illiterate and SAT scores were consistently declining (U.S. Dept. Ed., 1983). The final report of the National Commission on Excellence in Education set forth recommendations for the improvement of the U.S. educational system in a report entitled A Nation at Risk. According to A Nation at Risk (U.S. Dept. Ed., 1983 as cited by Jorgensen & Hoffman, 2003) the federal educational system was in need of reform that provided “the best effort and performance from all students, whether they are gifted or less able, affluent or disadvantaged, whether destined for college, the farm, or industry” (U.S. Dept. Ed., 1983 as cited by Jorgensen & Hoffman,…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before I started reading this chapter I had a since of the direction it was taking me. However, I was never really familiar with the term “School to Prison Pipeline” For most of the youth the pipeline begins with poor resources in the school system. Which could include overcrowding classroom, under qualified teachers and low funding for counselors and special educators. ( (https://www.aclu.org/fact-sheet/what-school-prison-pipeline) I think the standard testing contributed to the dropout rate among our youth. Example if a child has already failed a grade and is at risk of failing again more than likely he or she will drop out.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * Section 1 of the mental health act 1983 was amended in 2007. This section of the act defines a mental disorder as 'any disorder or disability of mind ' it goes on to state that a “learning disability” is define as a state of arrested or incomplete development of the mind which also includes impairment of intelligence and social functioning (MHOL, 2010).…

    • 1765 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A problem that is overlooked in society to where the need to help these youth is neglected. If youth with disabilities were help more, than this particular group would not have a huge increase in correction facilities. In Kvarfordt, Purcell, and Shannon's article of "Youth with Learning Disabilities in the Juvenile Justice System: A Training Needs Assessment of Detention and Court Services Personnel" (2005), talks about the roles of corrections personnel in their pursuit to helping youth with learning disabilities in youth detention. There was a point made where youth are rolled into school soon after spending three days or more in a detention facility (Kvarfordt, Purcell, and Shannon, 2005). While spending time in the corrections schooling system, they determine if the individual has a learning disability or not. With this, they could determine if in their regular schools, if an individual were enrolled in a special education program or needed one. In a correction institution, it's important to have programs to where youth could still be able to learn. Especially for youth with learning disabilities who has trouble being able…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    School to Prison Pipeline

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Minorities, including students with disabilities, are most at risk for becoming part of this pipeline. Students that have learning disabilities or emotional disabilities are often times both in the lower testing category and seen as more difficult to teach, which targets these students by increasing the likelihood that they will get into the pipeline. Students with disabilities that show even remote delinquent behavior are much more at risk to enter detention centers (Kim, C. Y., Losen, D. J., & Hewitt, D, 2010). Instead of staff being encouraged to help students and work to resolve issues they may have that is causing delinquent behavior, (which may simply be a quick fix issue or a matter of needing someone to talk to) schools put them into the prison system (Wald, J. M., & Losen, D. J, 2003). Having disabilities often impacts success when not given proper instruction (Ruppar, 2013). When…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    School To Prison Pipeline

    • 3800 Words
    • 16 Pages

    The first step toward dismantling the pipeline is to take a critical look at existing school discipline policies, the actual practices of schools and law enforcement, and the impact of those policies and practices. In the vast majority of cases, data demonstrates that policies or practices seen in the School-to-Prison Pipeline are counterproductive and lack a pedagogical underpinning. In fact, many of these policies not only label children as criminals, but they also encourage children to lose hope, making it more likely that they will wind up behind bars. These policies, and the incentive to pursue them, should therefore be eliminated or suspended while communities propose alternatives. It goes without saying that students cannot learn if the school environment is not safe. However, while students’ safety should be a priority, there are many ways to keep schools safe without implementing exclusionary discipline policies. Across the country, parents, educators, students, judges, juvenile justice professionals and police officers have crafted programs that have achieved positive results while keeping children in mainstream educational environments. Social services-based truancy intervention programs, peer mediation, after school programs, intensive guidance counseling, and conflict resolution programs are just a few examples of the kind of efforts that have proven…

    • 3800 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Crime - young offenders

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages

    It is widely acknowledged in Australia and around the world that young people under the age of 18 should be subject to a system of criminal justice that is separate from the adult system. This is because young people often have lower levels of maturity, as well as knowledge when it comes to the law. Although morals and ethics form an important part of school education (helping young people to make sensible decisions), most aspects of the law do not become clear until they reach adulthood. In NSW young people are legally separated from adults when it comes to rights such as questioning, identification, forensic procedures, having the right to a support person and automatic legal aid. Young people also have a separate court to deal with their and separate legislation offences. The effectiveness of these judicial and legislative provisions inevitably has mixed results. This merits an ongoing monitoring and review process that aims to identify the legal issues faced by young offenders within the criminal justice system, and support and protect young people in the legal system.…

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The testing results of many juvenile delinquents beg to differ; there is a direct correlation between solid and steady curriculum and high test scores in schools across the nation. The facts presented prove that more effort, money and time spent on learning in the juvenile justice systems will provide a better foundation for…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prison Pipeline Abuse

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A recent increase in school suspensions has led to the school to prison pipeline thriving on students. Even though the juvenile incarceration rate has recently dropped considerably, the pipeline remains an extremely important topic, mainly because of how much it relates to other key issues in America. For example, if the decrease in educated students being emerging from the educational system continues, the American economy could take a serious hit from the dwindling number of qualified individuals for more high level jobs. However, there is still hope. Groups such as the New York City School-Justice Partnership Task Force have been recently searching for the underlying demographic causes to these problems, in order to organize and create solutions (“The School-to-Prison Pipeline”). While these groups may not be accomplishing immediate progress, one can clearly see how effective their actions may be in the future. However, these solutions may not be enough. Time is running out for educational officials to make a change, and if they do not devise a feasible solution soon, the American economy could be facing an unbeatable…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Youth in Crime

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Stereotyping happens all the time, more than people seem to believe it does. Appearance, location, and race all deal with how people as well as police authority characterize individuals without truly knowing how that person is. Race is one of the biggest factors when it comes to criminalization because of what people see on the media and from what they are told. It usually is the younger generation that are viewed as criminals not only because of where they live and who they associate themselves with, or with what is seen on the media but also because some young people come from a family history of criminals. The issue here is that not all young people are criminals; but when living in an area that is known for high crime rates, and viewed solemnly on their skin color to determine whether they are criminals, it's not easy for them to live each day fearing for their life and being harassed by the police.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Youth with disabilities are disproportionately overrepresented in the juvenile justice system. The juvenile justice system does not provide these juveniles with adequate education to address their needs. Often the students are placed in classrooms with others that are on completely different learning levels. Which in turn neglects the needs of youth who need more individualized educational support. On the other hand, when youth enter the system there is usually no record of their educational history. This needs to be addressed because it will be hard to provide them with adequate education if there are little to no education records.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While training school administrators can teachers can create positive relationships with disabled and trauma-afflicted youth, such training may be inconsistent throughout state or local jurisdictions. Using the example in Peter v. CUSD (2015), teachers and school administrators did not receive training to interact with trauma-afflicted youth. Thus, there continues to be school arrests and unjust cases where disabled or trauma-afflicted minors can also be left in the hands of law enforcement. When law enforcement begins to take on the role of disciplinarians or school counselors, the possibility of increasing the school-to-prison pipeline remains.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In society, we may correlate education with success, which may be demonstrated through examples such as employment opportunities and an overall improved quality of life. However, for those who do not earn an education, there lies an increased risk of criminal involvement. Consequently, those that neglect to accomplish an education may fail among society standards and possibly face incarceration. A brief prepared for the Justice Policy Institute (JPI) reveals there is a substantial reduction in the amount of education for the over 2 million individuals residing in jails and prisons. While a lack of education is statistically correlated to an increase in the level of crime rates and subsequent imprisonment, the study also discloses lower crime rates and public safety achievements for states associated with educational accomplishments, such as high school graduation and college enrollment (Page et al., 2007).…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Increasing Crime Among Youth

    • 4372 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Jump to: navigation, search Crime is present in various forms in India. Organized crime include drug trafficking, gunrunning, money laundering, extortion, murder for hire, fraud, human trafficking poaching and Prostitution. Many criminal operations engage in black marketeering, political violence, religiously motivated violence, terrorism, and abduction. Other crimes are homicide, robbery, assault etc. Property crimes include burglary, theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson. Corruption is a significant problem.…

    • 4372 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays