Preview

Unit 1 Assignment Blood Disorders

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1348 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit 1 Assignment Blood Disorders
Assignment: Blood Disorders
There are many blood disorders and some we cause ourselves, some are genetic and are caused even before we are born. A person can be affected with blood disorder at any time in life, lifestyle, family history and some symptoms are always in which blood disorders are identified. Then we have our environmental issues also can cause blood disorders, it is very important to know what we are dealing with and how to prevent measures that will help us avoid any of the self made blood disorders. Some are being caused by bad nutritional habits, but we are very fortunate to be able to control some blood disorders; however there are those countries that have little available to overcome certain kinds of anemia.
The
…show more content…
Marcus’ mother tells the nurse that she carries the “trait” and she wants Marcus to be screen for it. The “trait” is sickle cell which is a blood disorder that is inherited when there are two copies of the sickle cell gene in which one from each parent is present. Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder that affects nearly 100,000 people in the United States. Sickle cell disease causes red blood cells to form into a crescent shape, like a sickle. The sickle-shaped red blood cells break apart easily, causing anemia; Sickle cell disease is most common in Africans and African-Americans. It is also found in other ethnic and racial groups including people from South and Central America, the Caribbean, Mediterranean countries, and …show more content…
After coughing this morning, he noticed tiny red marks all around his eyes. Richard could have a blood disorder that is called Thrombocytopenic it is a blood disorder that causes a reduction of platelets in the blood and it could be cause by certain drugs as heparin, histamine blockers, also this disorder also causes the blood not to properly clot and it is very important that Richard avoids any type of activity that will cause bruising and open wound injury. Richard will need a blood test to find out what is causing his blood disorder. He will need to visit his physician to have blood work done; the blood work will include a CBC, PTT, (Partial Thromboplastin Time), PT (Prothrombin Time) these test are done to evaluate the blood for its ability to clot, since that is what could be why Richard is bruised easily. Lab tests to determine the platelet count and clotting function may also be done. If indeed a diagnosed is confirmed then there is a treatment plan that will be discussed. Treatments can vary according to the cause. Corticosteroids may be used to increase platelet production. Lithium carbonate or folate may also be used to stimulate the bone marrow production of platelets. Again there is no cure for this blood disorder, but there are treatments which are steroids to help prevent bleeding by decreasing the rate of platelet

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unit 1 Case Study 1 Blood

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    e) Eosinophil – releases enzymes that fight the effects of histamine and phagocytize antigen-antibody complexes…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sickle cell is the absolute disease, and sickle trait is someone who may carry the trait for the disease which may mean, if they were to have a children they could perhaps get the disease.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bilogy 3 Research Paper

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sickle cell anemia affects people with African, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian ancestry (Scientific American). Sickle cell anemia occurs when a person inherits two sickle cell gene, one from each parent, that cause the red blood cells to change and become crescent shaped. The underlying problem involves hemoglobin, a component of the red blood cells. Hemoglobin is a protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lung. In sickle cell anemia, the hemoglobin is flawed (The New York Times). As a result, the cells become sickle shaped and can’t travel as easily through blood vessels. Sickle cell anemia is an illness, which has one primary cause, but a variety of symptoms and treatments (Scientific American.) Like some illnesses, sickle cell anemia has one primary cause. In order for sickle cell anemia to occur is when a sickle cell gene have, been inherited from both the mother and the father, so that the child has two sickle cell gene. The sickle cell gene causes the body to make abnormal hemoglobin. As mentioned above, hemoglobin is a protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. A person with normal red blood cell will have hemoglobin A; however, a person with sickle cell disease will have hemoglobin S…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different types of blood disorders that people live with. Some of the blood disorders are hereditary and some are caused by other related factors. There are blood tests and symptoms that are checked by the doctor to treat the correct problem. The treatment of blood disorders is essential to prevent further problems or death. These blood disorders described below are just a few or the example that can happen to people young or older.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sickle cell disease is an inherited disorder in which red blood cells are abnormally shaped. This abnormality can result in painful episodes, serious infections, chronic anaemia, and damage to body organs.…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    changes over time

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A genetic human disease for example Huntingdon’s Chorea or Sickle Cell Anemia that illustrates higher prevalence in particular regions of the world…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sickle-cell disease is mostly inherited by African Americans, Mediterranean countries; Greece, Turkey, and Italy; the Arabian Peninsula, India, and Spanish-speaking regions; South America, Central America, and parts of the Caribbean. The three most common forms of the disease in the United States are Hemoglobin SS or sickle cell anemia, Hemoglobin SC disease, and Hemoglobin sickle beta-thalassemia (a form of "Cooley 's"…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia

    • 1567 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sickle cell anemia or also known as sickle cell disease is a hereditary genetic disease defined by the presence of odd shaped crescent-shaped red blood cells instead of the regular round disc like shape cells. Red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to various other organs and tissues with the help of a protein called hemoglobin. The main cause of sickle cell disease is when hemoglobin mutates into an abnormal type called hemoglobin S. The presence of Hemoglobin S causes red blood cells to be sickle-shaped and rigid, making it more difficult for them to flow through blood vessels in the body to deliver oxygen. Therefore, the sickled cells latch onto the walls of various blood vessels throughout the body, resulting in blocked blood flow that can lead to organ damage, pain and infections…

    • 1567 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sickle Cell Anemia, also known as Sickle Cell Disease, is a disease that causes the production of abnormal hemoglobin. The red blood cells (RBCs) carry oxygen to organs and tissues. Hemoglobin, a molecule in the RBCs, is a protein that attaches to the oxygen in the lungs and carries it to all parts of the body. Hemoglobin takes on the oxygen, and releases carbon dioxide, a process known as oxygenation. In the tissues, deoxygenation occurs where the processes is reversed, when hemoglobin releases oxygen and takes on carbon dioxide. When the RBCs are healthy, they can easily move through the tiniest blood vessels throughout the body because of their flexibility. The hemoglobin S is fragile and abnormal in Sickle Cell Anemia, and the RBCs are pointy with a shape like the alphabet letter "C" or the crescent moon. This makes the RBCs difficult to move pass through the blood vessels. The RBCs become hard, and can get stuck in blood vessels, and often clog the spleen. This causes pain, infection, and poor blood flow in patients that have Sickle Cell Anemia. The RBCs also block blood flow to organs, such as the heart, lungs, brain, etc., which can lead to stroke, damage to organs, especially the spleen, acute chest syndrome, disability, and sometimes, even death.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder most common in African Americans, which results from a mutation affecting the amino acid sequence of the beta chains of hemoglobin molecules in red blood cells. The abnormal hemoglobin which causes the red blood cells to sickle is called hemoglobin S. Sickling occurs when the red blood cells are deoxygenated causing the cell to have a hard curved crescent shape. Due to their shape the sickle cells can become trapped in blood vessel walls causing a circulatory blockage and could cause tissues to become oxygen deprived, pain, infection, and organ damage. Red blood cells in sickle cell disease also have a life span of 10 to 20 days compared to normal red blood cells of 120 days; because of this shortened life span chronic hemolytic anemia occurs (Thompson, 2012). All together sickle cells disease causes a dramatic decrease in the quality of life that can lead to early death, the absolute need for medical intervention, and transplantations.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sickle Cell was discovered in the United states although it originated in Africa . The sickle cell disease (SCD) describes traits of an inherited red blood cell disorder, having SCD means you have abnormal hemoglobin, called hemoglobin S or sickle hemoglobin, in your red blood cells.…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic disorder that is hereditary. It affects the blood, and is caused when the hemoglobin in blood cells are deprived in oxygen from the proteins. These cause normal round blood cells, to have are rigid sickle shape. People affected by SCA have a higher risk of death, stroke, severe attacks, and severe rushes of pain. James Herrick discovered an anemia, and found bizarre sickle-shaped cells in 1910. A treatment for the disease was discovered in the 1920s by E. Vernon Hahn and Elizabeth Gillespie, called deoxygenation. Where a chemical reaction involving oxygen atoms from a molecule are removed. Oxygen saturation testing provides information about how much oxygen the blood is carrying. They also discovered that sickle cell anemia is most common in Africans Americans.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia occurs in about 1 out of 500 African American births, and 1 out of 36,000 Hispanic births. It is a lifelong disease, and sometime can be deadly. According to Dr. Whittaker, in our region there are abnormally higher cases of Sickle Cell Anemia, so I found it important to learn more about the disease, what cause it, what are the symptoms as well as the options of treatments for this disease.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sickle Cell Disease is an illness that affects people all across the globe. This paper will give a description of the sickness through the discussion of the causes, symptoms, and possible cures. Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a "group of inherited red blood cell disorders."(1) These disorders can have various afflictions, such as pain, damage and a low blood count--Sickle Cell Anemia.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Thalassemia Disorders

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Thalassemia is a group of related blood disorders that cause abnormal hemoglobin production. It is a genetic disorder that is recessive; therefore both parents must be carriers to pass on the disorder in its major form. Thalassemia is categorized into two types, major and minor. Individuals suffering from the major form, tend to need frequent blood transfusions in order to survive. (Garrison & Peterson ) Other names for Thalassemia disorders are: Mediterranean Anemia, Sickle Cell Anemia, and Cooley’s anemia (named after the first…

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays