Preview

Uncertainty And Aristotle's Use Of Suspense In Gothic Literature

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2207 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Uncertainty And Aristotle's Use Of Suspense In Gothic Literature
Uncertainty and the Gothic Aristotle was convinced that in any drama, the critical element was suspense. In his definition, in order for it to have any chance of being a successful method, there had to be distinct components of real danger but also a glimmer of hope. Once the character in the narrative is consumed by the danger, the audience feels fear, despair, empathy. Once the hope prevails, the audience is driven to joy, with the contrast between the two emotions heightening the experience. This cycle can and has been repeated since the dawn of narratives, but first started taking root in literature in the Gothic. Those involved in pioneering the Gothic genre had a distinct goal for their literature: to make the reader feel emotions with the highest intensity. …show more content…
They learned to play off natural human intuition to produce their intended results, to take advantage of the reader’s natural instinctual reaction. They took their characters and put them in situations that would evoke the feelings closest to the core of human emotions, forcing the reader to empathize. They put great detail into the development and description of the physical world that their characters inhabited, as it was well-known the effect that physical beauty of nature had. But in order to truly capture their reader, they had to bring these concepts to front in delicate, artful ways. And therein lies the use of suspense within the Gothic.
Gothic fiction is briefly defined by the Hutchinson Encyclopedia by:

“Making its debut in the late 18th century, Gothic Fiction was a branch of the larger Romantic movement that sought to stimulate strong emotions in the reader - fear and apprehension in this case. Gothic Fiction takes its name from medieval architecture, as it often hearkens back to the medieval era in spirit and subject matter and often uses Gothic buildings as a setting.”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gothic literature is a type of writing that is characterized by the elements of fear, death, and gloom. Edgar Allan Poe's “The Fall of the House of Usher” is a good example of Gothic Lit because it uses the factors of a spooky home, the weather is bad, and there is a ghost or a monster. “He suffered from a morbid acuteness of the senses; the most insipid food was alone endurable.(18)” This sentence is tied to gothic literature because he is in a old house and he is going crazy. Therefore…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gothic literature was born in 1764 when Horace Walpole published The Castle of Otranto, which is considered to be the first gothic novel ever written. Gothic literature was originally written as a reaction to the age of reason, order, and the politics of eighteenth-century England. Containing anti-Catholic sentiments and mythical aspects, Gothic literature explored the tension between what we fear and what we desire. The stories were usually set in some kind of castle or old building that showed human decay and created an atmosphere of mystery and suspense. Often, one of the main characters would be some sort of damsel in distress, threatened by some man. The words chosen in these novels and short stories were very descriptive, creating overwrought emotion and often, feelings of gloom and horror. Also, within the plot, some sort of ancient prophecy, along with omens and visions, could usually be found. The most important elements to the structure of canonical gothic literature, however, are supernatural and unexplainable events.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MWDS Turn of the Screw

    • 2368 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Gothic fiction is often set in a castle as a dark and mysterious setting. Mystery, suspense, horror, the supernatural are also commonly found in gothic literature. This genre often features female characters in distress due to the horror or mystery of the situation, or at the hands of a powerful, abusive male figure.…

    • 2368 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gothic literature has a specific tone and vibe that sets it apart from other genres of literature. In many gothic literature stories and novels, it seems that there is usually a presence of monsters, one or more characters suffers from psychological issues, or one of the characters is stuck on a memory from the past. These elements play a key role in portraying the characters accurately, and giving a deeper understanding to the story.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gothic horror (Gothic Fiction) is a genre of literature that combines elements of both horror and romance. As a genre, it is generally believed to have been invented by the English author Horace Walpole, with his 1764 novel The Castle of Otranto. The effect of Gothic fiction feeds on a pleasing sort of terror, to thrill and scare the reader. The Red Room, by H.G Wells and The Monkey’s Paw by W.W Jacobs are both good examples of Gothic Horror.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This period starts in the late 18th century. Gothic literature combines medieval style writing and backgrounds like dungeons and castles with macabre, romance and supernatural occurrences (The Romantic Period wwnorton.com). Some famous authors and poets include Edgar Allan Poe, Horace Walpole, and Bram Stoker. Famous works include Dracula, Frankenstein and The Raven. This period was filled with creepy literature that pulled the strings of romances and weird creatures (Bowen bl.uk). Fear and manipulation was used to drawn in the audience.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francis Russell once said “fiction evocative of a sublime and picturesque landscape… depict(ing) a world in ruins.” Gothic fiction can be characterized by the elements of fear, horror or the supernatural. Other elements that characterize this type of fiction might include darkness mystery, or romance, lust and even dread. William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily” uses a gothic setting to describe Miss Emily’s home. The upstairs and the outside of the house shows the darkness romance and lust of the setting in which she lived.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comp & Lit. Research Paper

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The world during the Gothic literature period was in chaos. In 1812 the British invaded the United States for the second time. Now the stakes were even higher as now the United States has doubled in population and became more industrialized than ever before. While this was taking place the Gothic era was booming, authors used imagery to show the gruesome scenes of battle, but many just read thinking it had only one meaning. Many authors were composing not just novels but short stories, poems and folklore. With more literature in the hands of the people, more educated…

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The gothic genre is full of many themes and ideas that are considered to be very shocking to the reader, but maybe not to the reader of the 21st century but to…

    • 878 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.” (Mark Twain) Both As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner and “Fall of the House of Usher” by Edgar Allen Poe can be considered gothic literature. Gothic literature is work that strives to get a reaction out of the audience such as fear, anxiety, and suspense. It is the darker side of literature. In As I Lay Dying and “Fall of the House of Usher”, the gothic conventions used are coffins, death, and torture.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gothic Literature is “a literary genre that began in England in the late 1700s”(33). This literary genre contains elements such as weird or violent plots, gloomy and eerie moods, characters in torment(physical and psychological), and desolate settings. In Poe’s story, Poe writes, “upon the mere house, … an unredeemed dreariness of thought which no goading of the imagination could torture into aught of the subline.”(Usher 14). This citation shows the element of gloomy and eerie moods, creating an element of Gothic Literature. Therefore, proving…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Authors like Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and William Faulkner have presented gothic literature throughout their writing during the 18th and 19th centuries. Gothic literature is defined as a "distinct modern development in which the characteristic theme is the stranglehold of the past upon the present"(294 Drabble and Stringer).Therefore, to deliver this theme to their readers they used gothic elements to create a "dark" sensation especially in the area of setting. All three authors in their literature portray accursed or decaying settings that are associated to violence, poverty, and human behavior. It appears authors like Poe, Hawthorne, and Faulkner were drawn to this elements of Gothicism for what it revealed about human psychology…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is gothic literature about? Why is it used? Edgar Allan Poe is a gothic literature author. Some of his stories include “The Cask of Amontillado” about a man named Montresor who wants revenge on an unsuspecting Fortunado. Another one of his stories is ‘Hop-Frog” which is about a disabled dwarf enslaved by the king who is cruel to him.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Frankenstein Essay

    • 1386 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A gothic novel is a story that is enriched with an ominous dark setting. The novel is entrenched with many mysterious atmospheres, horrifying events, and supernatural terrors. Mary Shelley does an excellent job of portraying what a gothic novel is in her bestselling novel Frankenstein. Mary uses examples such as weather, passion driven by a villain, horrifying events, and the supernatural to indulge the reader in this gothic novel; by using these very important elements in her book. Mary evokes both horror and fear in the reader creating a Goth feel.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gothic Literature

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are elements in literature that grab the readers attention and keep them interested, especially in gothic literature. In gothic literature, authors use different literary elements to create many gothic elements in their stories or poems. The main goal of any gothic author is to entertaining the reader by using different ways to implement fear. In "The Fall of The House of Usher", Poe creates suspense, uses symbolism, and uses gothic elements to keep the reader interested and to make the story interesting.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays