Preview

Uk Tax Reform

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3661 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Uk Tax Reform
Abstract

This paper examines the generally accepted desirable characteristic of a system of taxation. I describe in this paper that even where every one agrees that the tax system should be simple as dictated by the first maxim of Adam Smith, no country is yet to meet this standard. Questions on policy, complexity, equity, administrative efficiency, cost of compliance all increasing the cry for a tax change. Many Eastern Europeans have adopted the flax tax system and presently has an increase economic growth. However, are they fully operating the flax tax system?

INTRODUCTION

Taxation is a levy or a charge imposed by a government on its citizens to raise revenue that finances public spending. The government of every country of the world had always imposed taxes on individuals or entities to pay for public spending. A government can also issue a public or Treasury bond to the public to finance specific project. Taxation is the most effective and important source of revenue.

The objective of taxation has changed from financing public expenditures alone to redistribution of wealth, boosting economic stability and also to discourage the behaviour and consumption of certain product. Relief are given to influence or encourage certain behaviour which in the long run will reduce overall cost of not promoting or influencing such behaviour now. For Example, First Year’s Allowance given to Corporation for buying cars that does not emit co2 and high tax paid on dangerous items such as cigarettes and alcohol.

As the needs of the public increases and become more complex, the cost of financing it increases. The different types of taxes are collected as a whole to meet the needs of the taxpayers. Individuals or entity are not taxed according to the benefit they will receive or has received from the government. However, motor fuel and road taxes are used to finance the construction and maintenance of roads has a direct benefit attached to the tax payer.

TYPE OF



References: Bittker, Boris, The Brookings institution, 1980 (Treasury Press Release 13 May 2004) Publisher Klumer Academic BAKER and McKENZIE (1999), “Survey of the effective tax burden in the European Union”, Amsterdam, January.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Legt2751 Notes for Midsem

    • 2002 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Taxes - compulsory, unrequited payments to general government. Collected for the provision of social & merit goods.…

    • 2002 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A “tax can be defined as a payment to support the cost of government” (Jones, 2014). Taxes are implemented by our government to raise revenues for specific purposes. Our government implements local, state, and federal taxes. Each jurisdiction is subjected to the authority of the government above them.…

    • 768 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Heer, C. ‘Taxation as an Instrument of Social Control ', The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 42, No. 4, January, 1937, pp. 484-492. Online (Stable URL):…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There is a definition of tax in the Webster 's Dictionary--"...a compulsory payment of a percentage of income, property value, sales price, etc. for the support of a government". In theory the collection of taxation should be fair, simple, efficient and neutral.…

    • 1578 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Payroll

    • 2488 Words
    • 10 Pages

    For many years excise tax was the major source of revenue for the government operations. Initially, income taxes were enacted to finance the United States Civil War. Once the war ended, the taxes were repealed. In later years, an income tax was enacted; however, due to the exemptions and standard deduction amounts allowed to each taxpayer, a large portion of the population was not subject to this tax. Those individuals that did need to pay tax paid when they filed their tax returns.…

    • 2488 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Effects of Taxes are needed in order to securely administer and fund different governmental organizations, as well as construction and other universal infrastructure services. Many proponents of taxes suggest that taxation is way too extreme within the present day economic trends that exist within America. Taxes do fund many programs and construction of certain projects within America, but also affect certain aspects of America's economy. Taxes do present positive as well as negative characteristics within an economic system. Increased taxes do have a direct effect toward consumers, businesses, and the overall economy.…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr. Jumanji

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Why does a government tax? The purpose of taxes is to fund services, i.e. roads, defense. Taxing also often entails involuntary wealth transfers and re-distributes it to others. Taxes are the government’s income, but not its sole source of funding. Of late, debt has been a prominent part of government financing, with the federal operating deficit close to forty percent of expenditures. The majority of government expenditures go to entitlements, i.e. Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security. According to Figure 1, fifty-nine percent of federal expenditures are entitlements, i.e. Pensions, Health Care, and Welfare.2…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Property tax can be defined as a levy that the government issues on a person’s property. The value assessed to the property is taxed. Revenue of local governments like cities and counties are derived from property taxes. The revenue is used for administration in government and expenses concerning law enforcement, paramedics etc.; and also to fund courts in local governments and helps for the payment of services which include civic centers, community programs, libraries, parks and recreation, and schools. Property taxes are also often used to pay some state programs such as Medicaid (in New York for example) and also to provide public assistance such as assistance to needy family (TANF), child welfare services and other social services such as supported employment, adult protective services, domestic violence and personal care assistance. This revenue can also be tracked in public safety like in juvenile detention, probation services and other mandates (corrections/ county jail, law library in county jail, staffing for state and county court, prosecution services, community colleges etc.). Property tax revenue can be tracked in many ways, it depends on each state but all states generally use these revenues to fund almost the same programs.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tax Law

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The tax law attempts to encourage or discourage certain socially desirable or undersirable activities. For example:…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tax Reform

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Fiore, N. (2002, February 01). Guiding Principles of Tax. Retrieved February 07, 2012, from Journal of Accountancy: http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2002/Feb/GuidingPrinciplesOfGoodTaxPolicy.htm…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Taxes put on the American public are found from everywhere. They come out of a paycheck, we pay them when we buy a bag of chips, we even write the community a check for the taxes we owe. Taxes are an important part of how the government is run. The taxes we pay go towards different funds, such as welfare, education, or highways. Taxes may not be fun to pay, but they pay the government paid officials and pay for the roads we drive on. Taxes run the communities we live in and surrounding communities so we can all live a little happier and at ease.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The intention of this text is to promote the issues of society and expose the flaws of the governmental procedure. When it comes to tax we have little trust within the government, to contribute our money to conclude society’s issues and make the world somewhat better ethically conditioned after all that is what our tax is for, to build this nation and its citizen’s wellbeing.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Social Income Inequality

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: Eitzen, D. Stanley & Craig S. Leedham. Solutions to Social Problems: Lessons from other Societies, "A Better Kind of Tax", Allyn & Bacon Publications, 3rd Ed. pg. 39-41.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Taxation in Monaco

    • 6390 Words
    • 26 Pages

    The Principality of Monaco is the second smallest country in the world, with a land area of 2,02 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 35 000 people. It is located on the Mediterranean Sea, approximately 20 km from Nice, and it is entirely surrounded by France, by land. The Italian border is approximately 12 km away.…

    • 6390 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Competent Jurisdiction – Tax authority that has the legal power to assess and collect tax…

    • 5092 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics