Preview

UCHL1 And Kidney Disease

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
150 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
UCHL1 And Kidney Disease
The contribution of nerves supplying the kidney (renal sympathetic nerves) to the loss of normal kidney function over time and kidney injury is unclear. Our data suggests that the protein, Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) may be involved. UCHL1 is present in nerve cells and in brain. UCHL1 is also present in diseased kidneys of mice, rats and humans, so it appears that it plays a role in development of kidney disease. However, the way in which UCHL1 leads to kidney injury is not understood. Since activation of renal nerves contributes to development of kidney disease and kidney injury is associated with activation of sympathetic nerves, including the renal nerves, we will investigate whether the presence or absence of UCHL1 alters

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The kidneys are important regulators of homeostasis in the body. They regulate ions and pH as well as water. In addition,…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The renal system would compensate by controlling the output of acids, basis or carbon dioxide from the body within urine.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The physiological overview involves the kidneys processing blood by eliminating any excess mineral salts, urea and water as this provides homeostasis and it enables the body to work effectively. The nephron (which is part of the kidneys) for example, is in charge of the reabsorption of amino acids, glucose, some chloride and sodium. It is composed of the Bowman’s capsule which is connected to a coiled tubule, which then moves into a hairpin loop called the loop of Henle. There is also a straight collecting duct and second loop that clears out at the end of the pyramid. Both the collecting duct and loop of Henle are located in the medulla.…

    • 3499 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Study Guide for Unit 1 Exam

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages

    1) Kidneys – The left kidney is higher than the right kidney due to the position of the liver. Filters waste products of metabolism that collect in the blood. They remove waste from the blood to form urine. The kidneys maintain balance between retention and excretion of fluids ( play key role in fluid and electrolyte balance). The normal adult urine output is 1200 to 1500 ml/ day. An output less than 30 ml/hr indicates possible circulatory, blood volume or renal alterations. Erythropoietin functions within the bone marrow to stimulate RBC production and maturation. Patients with chronic kidney conditions cannot produce sufficient quantities of this hormone are prone to anemia. The kidneys affect calcium and phosphate regulation by producing a substance that converts vitamin D. Patients with chronic alteration in the kidney fuction do not make sufficient amounts of the active vitamin D. They are prone to develop renal bone disease resulting from impaired calcium absorption. Renal hormones affect blood pressure regulation, renal ischemia (decreased blood supply), and renin is released from juxtaglomerular cells. Renin functions as an enzyme to convert angiotensinogen (a substance synthesized by the liver) into angiotension1. Angiotensin 1 is converted to angiotensin 2 in the lungs. Angiotensin 2 causes vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone released from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone causes retention of water, which increases blood volume. The kidneys also produce prostaglandin E2 and prostacyclin, which help maintain renal blood flow through vasodilation. These mechanisms increase arterial blood pressure and renal blood flow.…

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Glomerulonephritis is inflammation of the tiny fibers in your kidneys, which are called glomerular. The major structure of glomerulonephritis is the kidneys, but the kidneys are also part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, the ureters, the urinary bladder, and the urethra. Every person had two kidneys and they are bean shaped and darkish red or brown in color. The kidneys are found posteriorly to the abdomen. The kidneys are embedded in a fatty pouch, which consists of three layers, the renal capsule, the adipose capsule, and renal fascia. The renal capsule is the innermost layer, strong and fibrous, and attached to the kidney. The adipose capsule is the second layer and is the protective layer. The renal fascia is…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The renal system is also known as the urinary system. It consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. The function of the renal system is to remove liquid waste from the blood and keep salts and other substances in the blood. The kidneys remove urea from blood by filtering. Besides filtering and eliminating wastes, the system also maintains homeostasis of water, ions, pH, acid and blood pressure. The renal system is a major homeostatic system because it maintains electrolyte balance, acid-base, and fluid balance; excrete nitrogenous wastes.…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Background: Chronic kidney failure, describes the gradual loss of kidney function. The kidneys function is to filter wastes and excess fluids from your blood, which are then excreted in your urine.(Mayo Clinic). If and when chronic kidney disease reaches…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diabetic Retinopathy, which is loss of vision and blindness, happens when tiny blood vessels grow in the eye, and the high concentration of glucose in fluid that are around the eye makes them fragile. Tiny bulges can be developed in the retina and it can develop in other areas in the eye, and if they start to leak or burst, the fluid and blood can spread throughout the eye. After it starts spreading, blood clot and scar tissue can start to form in front of the retina, which prevents light from hitting the retina, causing blindness. If the fluid is released it can cause swelling which leads to blurred vision. There is no treatment when this occurs ,but the prevention of the build up of glucose surrounding the blood vessels in the eye and the…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A and P Lab

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. What effect does increasing the afferent radius have on glomerular filtration rate and pressure? Both the rate and the pressure increase as you increase the afferent radius.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease: Appropriate Sources of Protein (System Disorder, RM AMS RN 9.0 Chp 60)…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Kidney Worksheet. Hca 240

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I believe that Ms. Jones contracted an infection when she was open for her open-heart surgery or there was some tool used that was not properly sterilized so bacteria was spread into her body.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Diabetes Insipidus

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Bibliography: "National Kidney and Urologic DiseasesInformation Clearinghouse (NKUDIC)." Diabetes Insipidus. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Apr. 2013. <http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/insipidus/>.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Audience analysis memo

    • 781 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Newly diagnosed patients visiting the National Kidney Foundation Website would be provided with an additional source of information. In addition to the general diagnosis and treatment information provided, the Website offers encouragement and support to those effected by kidney disease. Patients, families and friends can find support information. The Merck Manual is intended to be used as a source of information and education for the healthcare professional and/or student. It represents a good source of information for research and/or bedside practice.…

    • 781 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Chronic Renal Failure

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Chu, M.C. and J. Rhoades. (2007). The Uninsured in America, 1996-2007: Estimates for the U.S. Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population Under 65, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, AHRQ, Statistical Brief #214, July 2008. Retrieved November 12, 2009, from http://www.nchc.org/facts/coverage.shtml…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kidney Disease

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Chronic Kidney Failure occurs when a disease or disorder damages the kidneys so that they no longer adequately remove fluids and wastes from the body or maintain proper levels of kidney-regulated chemicals in the bloodstream. Chronic Kidney Failure affects over 250,000 Americans annually. The rate for CKD is three times higher in African Americans than Caucasians. Some people do not know they are at risk. Kidney Failure it commonly caused by Diabetes, High Blood Pressure inflammation of glomeruli, which is a filtering unit for the kidney or Polycystic which is when cysts are formed on the kidneys. When you enter end stage kidney failure, you need dialysis because you have lost eighty-five to ninety percent of your kidney function. Dialysis patients can still live an active and social lifestyle.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays