The institution of gender roles in many places around the world is controversial to many people, especially because of their depiction, and therefore enforcement, in modern entertainment such as movies and books. For a play written sometime in the early seventeenth century, (Greenblatt 537), Macbeth displays an unusual, varied, and at times modern representation of gender roles. In particular, Shakespeare makes his female characters the driving force behind the plot, which is evident when looking at their utilization in the story.…
The overarching research question, what is the intersection of women in Elizabethan acting practices, specifically the role of censorship via the Master of Revels, between representation and casting female roles in Elizabethan theatre was covered through the explanation of who The Master of Revels were and how women were portrayed. Elizabethan acting practices, specifically the role of censorship through the Master of Revels, between representation and casting female roles set up Elizabethan theatre and how it was made as well as viewed during the Elizabethan Era. This is all very important in understanding Elizabethan Theatre because it showed just how women were being viewed and portrayed. It is important to look into how society looked at women to understand the societal stereotyping that emerged from this form of…
In many of his works, William Shakespeare explores ideas of gender differences and racial tensions. Othello, a play whose characters are judged again and again based on appearances and outward characteristics, is one such work. The protagonist's different ethnic background provides a platform for probing ideas of racial conflict. Similarly, the presence of well-developed yet opposing female characters adds a dimension of gender conflict and feminist views. These seemingly separate themes of Othello-sexual difference and racial conflict-are closely connected because of similar ties of prejudgment and stereotype. The play's treatment of sexual difference and gender roles strengthens Othello's racist tones and complicates ethnic tensions.…
After rereading the first three acts of this play, I am immediately faced with a difference in eras when it comes to gender roles, but I was not surprised at…
“Stage Beauty” explores the boundaries between reality and performance. It’s the 1660s, and Edward ‘Ned’ Kynaston is England’s most celebrated leading lady. Women are forbidden to appear on stage and Ned profits, using his beauty and skill to make the great female roles his own. But King Charles II is tired of seeing the same old performers in the same old tragedies. Since no one will take him up on his suggestion to improve Othello with a couple of good jokes, he decides to lift the royal palate by allowing real women to tread the boards. In a slightly less progressive spirit, he rules that men may no longer play women’s parts. I find it hilarious, that such a prudish society who are against homosexuality and such things as women acting, will find it ok to have a bunch of men pretending to be women and having, well not physical love scenes, but professing romantic poetry to other men.…
In “The Darke and Vicious Place”: The Dread of the Vagina in King Lear, Peter L. Rudytsky analyses what some argue is Shakespeare’s most important tragic play, “King Lear.” Rudytsky looks at the play through a feminist psychoanalytic lens to explore the misogyny behind some of the play’s key players as well as the play as a whole. That Lear is misogynist in nature (both the play and the lead character, King Lear himself) is not a new notion, as Rudytsky points out. Many before him have searched for and found hidden anti-feminist sentiments in the work. This, he also states, is partially because, “Shakespeare’s plays are written from a male perspective and depict predominantly conflicts of masculine identity” (292). From a psychoanalytical standpoint, these “perspectives” and “depictions” could be interpreted as Shakespeare’s own struggle with his masculine identity on the subconscious plane coming forth in his writing. Or, they could simply be because he was a man writing about men in what, at the time, was predominantly a man’s world. As a man, it would have been a great challenge for Shakespeare to write successfully from a female perspective on his chosen subject matter, especially at the time in which he was prominent when there was little understanding or consideration of women.…
Sir Andrew Aguecheek is very similar to very modern day sitcom males. He would be portrayed as slow and hard to understand. If he was the clown at work and in an office scenario he would be the one that would get blamed for the bad things happening around the office.…
William Shakespeare’s play, ‘Twelfth Night or What You Will,’ is an Elizabethan style of play written in 1601. It is a romantic comedy and the main themes depicted throughout the play include love, disguise, deception and comedy. ‘Twelfth Night’ was the name given to the last day of the Christmas celebrations, in England during the Elizabethan era. This celebration marked the two weeks of festivities. In other words, the Elizabethan audience were well aware that the play was entertainment for a special occasion. Characterisation is central to the effectiveness of this play, where Shakespeare uses a variety of techniques to expose the complicated lives and dramas of those living in Illyria. It is an excellent example of the Elizabethan romantic comedies of the time, which included pedantic and hypocritical characters such as Malvolio, and features such as disguise and deception.…
A fully developed professional theatre that emerged in England in the 1580s had a “profound effect on the ways the gendered body was staged” (Billing, 16). Early modern constructions of the gendered body were “viewed as along a continuum” moving in one direction or the other (Fisher, 6). This early modern thought implies that gender as a performance rather than its ontological core on the stage. Shakespeare’s comedies may suggest that masculinity on the stage is like “a suit of clothes” that could be put on or taken off at will (Smith, 3). While the controversy surrounding women allowed dramatists of this period to portray them in ways that defined and questioned the validity of the old stereotypes (Marriot, 21).…
During the Elizabethan time period, the ideal woman was quiet and obedient. A woman who was outspoken and opinionated seemed to be rare and unwanted. The ideal man was envisioned to be masculine, ruler of the house, and to be overshadowed by women. Shakespeare mentions both of his thoughts of the ideal woman and man in both plays and in sonnet 127.…
Shakespeare's comedies of the late 90's depended very much on a strong woman's part and engage the battle of the sexes--After Twelfth Night, there are no more great women's roles until Cleopatra, seven or eight years later. Since boys played the women's parts on the Elizabethan stage, perhaps Shakespeare's very talented boy had grown up, or left, or died, and out of necessity he had to change genres to suit the makeup of his company.…
In Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night, Viola gives two different descriptions of women. The first is a soliloquy and takes place after Malvolio has given her Olivia’s ring, which is when Viola realizes that Olivia has fallen in love with Viola’s disguise, Cesario. Viola’s second description of women is to Orsino, when she tells a story about a “sister” of hers who once fell in love as a way of indirectly communicating her love for Orsino. Viola’s two descriptions serve as complements to each other.…
William Shakespeare's Twelfth Night and John Webster's The Duchess of Malfi are fascinating plays with convoluted plots that cause the reader to ponder the possible differences of females roles in 17th century society versus the present day. This is what makes the plays so amazing and interesting, as good literature can easily invoke feelings in its reader, challenging personal morals and beliefs. " In early Modern England, both gender and hierarchy, with the man at the top, and the husband's patriarchal role as governor of his family and household - wife, children, wards, and servants - were assumed to have been instituted by God and nature" (http://www.wwnorton.com/nael/nto/17thC/family.htm). Shakespeare and Webster depict the attitude men display towards women, as males are seen to be the supreme rulers in the 17th century England. This is much different from the society today that has laws that prohibit gender discrimination, permitting women the same rights as men, therefore eliminating the difference in ways that women and men are looked upon. As the reader divulges into the plays, the insight into the male-ruled world and the society's biased attitude toward gender brings about appreciation for the changed outlook that is present today. Both of the plays illustrate how men treat women as mere sexual objects and create circumstances that cause women to hide a part of their life. However, the writers also display some distinctions between the manners with which men tend to look upon women as Webster singles out females to be the only ones with a weak sense of reasoning; The Duchess of Malfi also demonstrates how males engage in violent schemes illustrating their need for control over women, while in Twelfth Night men do not abuse their power.…
A man plays a woman as a man and that is the major reason that there is a conflict in the story. Shakespeare blurs gender lines, love and creates convoluted relationships. The assumption of gender roles and the way different genders are viewed in a societal norm shape the way we live and interact in our everyday lives (Dodd). Society has stamped an image into the minds of people of how the role of each gender should be played out. There are two recognized types of gender: a man and a women, but Shakespeare blurs the lines in comedic ways throughout the play Twelfth Night to convey and explore the limitations of women in Elizabethan…
Hamlet, Macbeth, The Twelfth Night. All famous plays written by Shakespeare, an innovative playwright and author. Shakespeare has changed the way people view poetry and the world itself. He was the first playwright to give women rights. Shakespeare is a talented and brilliant author. At the end of these plays, it all comes down to one question: Should Shakespeare still be read to this day? While Shakespeare’s language is outdated and burdensome, the works of art are still relevant due to some marginalized people using them spiritually in order to help themselves through their hard times and struggles.…