Preview

Trait-Based Perspectives Of Leadership

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
777 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Trait-Based Perspectives Of Leadership
Trait-based perspectives of leadership have been an enduring topic throughout history. The actual inception of leadership and trait-based perspectives is arguable. However, there is no denying its evolution, as seen through research. Zaccaro (2007) stated the analysis of leadership and traits dates back to Galton’s (1869) Hereditary Genius, which articulated two distinct and important points. First, a definition of leadership, which describes exclusive and unique characteristics, possessed by individuals. These individuals were so compelling they were capable of changing the path of events with their judgment and decisions (Zaccaro, 2007). This point while antiquated and dated appeared to be the pioneer of the transformational leadership, …show more content…
However, he insightfully identifies a few flaws and raises some new questions. First, the literature is not very well integrated. Second, the literature appeared to ignore the requirements of the followers. Finally, most literature focused on the direct issues of leadership without consideration of the entire function (Van Vugt et.al, 2008). The idea of leadership and the traits that contribute to it has experienced a fascinating transformation over time. During the evolution of leadership research, information was obtained, and questions continued, but most interesting of all is the cyclical nature of the trait-based perspective of leadership. There appeared to be recurrent questions and themes as research attempts to determine the formula for effective …show more content…
The working definition implies that literature has not agreed upon one, single, concert definition of leadership. In fact, literature has offered many different definitions of leadership, but how do we pick just one? Summerfield (2014) discussed three thematic elements associated with a majority of the most noteworthy leadership definitions. He identified a democratic component, a collegial component, and an enhancement component. He believes leadership involved working toward a common goal and conveying a concept, which is agreed upon by a group. In his definition of leadership, a leader utilizes influence rather than dictating through a process. The definition concludes acknowledging that a leader achieves results, which improves a current state or path (Summerfield, 2014). The synthesis of Summerfield’s (2014) components leads to one very simple definition of leadership, “making things better.” This definition of leadership although rather simple applies to the all the trends and transformation of leadership traits, as seen throughout

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The study of leadership has been a debated topic for centuries. The leader influences others, has followers, and leaders will come to the forefront during a crisis. “Leaders are people with a clear idea of what they want, why they want it and are able to think and act creatively in non-routine situations” (infed.org, 2012).…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Each mind brings a modified view of what leadership should or could be in a modern society. Whatever personal views arise after reviewing these masterworks there are some truths furthering the argument that leadership theory is an ever evolving door and a melting pot of ideas derived from many figures throughout history. The only constant is that there is no ideal way to lead; there are only methods that have garnered results in their own time and place in…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Like the Great Man theory, Trait theory of leadership assume that people inherit certain qualities and traits that make them better suited to leadership. Trait theories often identify certain characteristics or personality types shared by leaders. Traits are considered to be naturally part of a person’s character from the time they are born. From this standpoint, leadership trait theory assumes that people are born as leaders or not as leaders. Since certain traits are associated with leadership, if…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Autocratic Leadership

    • 2326 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Northouse (2004) has defined the concept of leadership stating that a person forms an aim and attracts people to willingly work for that aim. he further explains that the quality of leader is not possessed by every individual…

    • 2326 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Management Issue at Apple

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Leadership consists of the trait theory; this theory is a relatively stable aspect of an individual’s personality that influences behaviour in a particular direction (Boddy 2008: 459). This involves transformational leadership which is described as the leadership that effects change, inspires people to grow and reach beyond their abilities, articulates transcendent goals and demonstrates self confidence (Fiedler and House 1994, p112). This kind of leadership style was evident in the way that Steve Jobs performed as a manager.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ronald Reagan Leadership

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the trait approach, leadership is defined in terms of traits of the leader thought to exhibit good leadership. With the help of this theory we can compile a long list of desirable traits in a leader. A century of research to back it up, trait approach is very reliable in…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stand and Deliver

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    References: Kirkpatrick, S., & Locke, E. (1991). Leadership: Do traits matter? Academy of Management. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/210514732?accountid=27965…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Leadership is a term that can sometimes be casually tossed around without understanding what it truly entails. Leadership can be viewed as the person, a particular position, the influence a leader has on others, or by observable results (Banks & Ledbetter, 2003, p. 16). More than ever before, I feel as though the term leadership is becoming a focus in Churches, schools, corporations, organizations, government sectors, clubs, and teams. Why? People desire leaders to forester change, create efficient, encourage unity, and produce excellence. Leadership is a vast and powerful word that requires sacrifice, integrity,…

    • 3878 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abstract - This article summarizes recent developments of leadership trait theory, explaining, in detail, the content and characteristics of charismatic leadership theory, implicit leadership theory, effective leadership theory, leadership competency theory and other modern leadership theory. On this basis, this article points out that shifting of research paradigm and comprehension of research level, system of research methods are the key to development and its social importance. At the same time, development of leadership trait theory shows that leadership trait theory still has a large value of theory and application, personality traits can promote or impede the efforts of leaders’ influence on others, and leadership traits can be formed and developed and acquiesced in practice. This is good for our comprehensive, in-depth understanding of leadership trait theory, promoting study on leadership trait theory.…

    • 3265 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    How leaders come to be has been attributed to genetics and personal discipline. Either of these theories can be defended with examples or analysis. Regardless of the origin, specific qualities are required to maintain and develop leadership. Using examples from my professional experiences, this paper will describe the essential rules and principles of leadership and the strengths and weaknesses that must be developed to become a great leader.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alban-Metcalfe, R.J. and Alimo-Metcalfe, B. (2005) ‘Leadership: Time for a new direction?’, Leadership, 1 (1): 51-71.…

    • 25528 Words
    • 103 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Participative Leadership

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages

    For decades the study of leadership has been a focus in management, psychology and organisational behaviour with “over 35,000 research papers, articles and books written” on the topic in an attempt to define leadership and understand which style best drives effective leadership (Killian 2007). In 1974 Stogdill said, “there are almost as many definitions of leadership as there are persons who have tried to define the concept” (Yukl 1989, p. 251). A statement that is relatively true even 37 years on with many approaches to leadership still emerging and continued debate and discussion around the existing theories. A modern…

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are several theories on leadership that have contributed to our knowledge about the various ways leaders successfully lead their followers and how they manage in the workplace. The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast two of these theories-Trait and Behavioral. Trait Leadership Theory believes leaders are born with an inherent ability to lead, case in point, “research into twins who were separated at birth along with new sciences such as Behavioral Genetics have shown that far more is inherited than was previously supposed” (Straker. 1974). This notion supports the idea of people possessing leadership traits. Contrary to this idea, behaviorist believe, leadership is learning from observing leaders and mimicking their behaviors. If this idea is so, twins separated at birth probably will exhibit different behaviors, and if one of them studies a leader he or she probably will leadership qualities. It is obvious that both theories have very different views on how people get leadership qualities. However, this paper will cover both the differences and similarities they share. Some of the findings may be surprising to those who have never studied the two theories, and for those who have, it should provide more insight and a better understanding of them.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leadership Traits

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The traits theory of leadership focuses on the traits of an individual, stating that certain traits are found in leaders and not in those who are not leaders. This theory points out that certain personal characteristics are found in those who lead, and not in those who do not. The theory states that an individual must have a certain set of traits in order to be a good leader. (Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. pg 377)…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Leadership

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This approach focuses on the individual leader and assumes that is possible to indentify and understand the various characteristics that leaders need. It can be defined as the leader’s distinguishing characteristics. These include intelligence, values, confidence, charisma and appearance. This approach has the benefit of surfacing the sorts of characteristics that leaders tend to possess, but, as Grint discovered, this list can quickly become unmanageable. Consequently, the trait approach offers little help to people wishing to improve their leadership qualities: you have either got it, or you have not.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays