Preview

Trade Unions in Singapore and China

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2364 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Trade Unions in Singapore and China
Compare and contrast trade unions in Singapore and China. Do you agree with Barr (2000, p.481) and Taylor and Qi Li (2007) that the ‘trade unions’ in these two countries are not really trade unions at all? Justify your answer.

Introduction

With all their faults, trade unions have done more for humanity than any other organization of men that ever existed. They have done more for decency, for honesty, for education, for the betterment of the race, for the developing of character in men, than any other association of men (Darrow 2009). However, this is not the case in Singapore and China. Michael D. Barr (2000, p.481) as well as Bill Taylor and Qi Li (2007) claimed that the ‘trade unions’ in these two countries are not really trade unions at all but merely a government organ, reflecting the fact that the NTUC and ACFTU is a branch of the government, defending the government’s interests. This essay will begin by individually examining the trade unions in Singapore and China followed by a comparison between trade unions in both countries, and finally provide a justified stand to the argument of whether the ‘trade unions’ in these two countries are not really trade unions at all.

Trade Unions in Singapore

Best known for ‘tripartism’ or close relationships between government, business and trade unions, Singapore’s industrial relations system comprises of the People’s Action Party (PAP), National Trade Union Congress (NTUC) and Singapore National Employers Federation (SNEF) representing the government, employees and employers respectively (refer to Appendix).

NTUC was created in 1961 when the Singapore Trades Union Congress (STUC), which had backed the PAP in its successful drive for self-government, split into the pro-PAP NTUC and the leftist Singapore Association of Trade Unions (SATU). The SATU collapsed in 1963 following the government 's detention of its leaders during Operation Coldstore and its subsequence official deregistration on November 13,



References: ACFTU, A Brief Introduction of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU), 2007, accessed on 09/02/2010 at Barr, M Chan, A. & Senser, R. A. 1997, ‘China’s Troubled Workers’, Foreign Affairs 76(2): pp. 104-117. Clarence Darrow Quote, 2009, accessed on 15/02/2010 at Lee, L Li, Q. 2000, ‘Transition of Labor Relations in Chinese State-owned Enterprises: Case Studies of a Process Dominated by Government’, PhD dissertation, City University of Hong Kong. Ngaim, T NTUC Online, 2009, accessed on 11/02/2010 at Rosa, L Sargeson, S. 1999, Reworking China’s Proletariat, London: Macmillan, pp. 40-41 Speech, Text Archival & Retrieval System, accessed on 17/02/2010 at Tan, C. H. 2007, Employment Relations in Singapore, 5th ed, Singapore: Pearson Prentice Hall. Taylor, B. & Qi Li, 2007, ‘Is the ACFTU a union and does it matter?’, Journal of Industrial Relations, vol. 49, no.5, pp. 701-715.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    BUS 372 Entire Course

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Changing Landscape of Unions. At the inception of unions, its members consisted of “blue-collar” workers concentrated in the manufacturing sector. Today, only about 35% of union...…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The ALP was formed out of trade union activity during this period and the realisation that without direct political representation in parliament, and a means by which employers could be forced to recognise union organisations, they were ill-equipped to defeat the collective power of the employers (Bray, Waring, & Cooper, 2009 p. 205).…

    • 3539 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Trade unions across Europe. 2008. [online]. [Accessed 5th March 2008] Available from World Wide Web:http://www.fedee.com/tradeunions.html…

    • 2530 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Norma Rae Research Paper

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ying ZHU, Malcolm WARNER & Tongqing FENG (2011). Employment relations ”with Chinese characteristics”: The role of trade unions in China. International Labour Review, 150,…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to a study by Drago and Wooden (1991) trade union organization in Australia continues to reflect occupational, rather than industry or enterprise, distinctions. Consequently, the membership of the average union is spread over a large number of workplaces, reducing opportunities for contact between…

    • 2501 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Labor unions in U.S are legally recognized as representatives for labors of industries in U.S. The trends private-sector labor unionism in U.S has steady fallen since 1920s and continues to 2010. Unions allege that employer-incited opposition has contributed to this decline in membership. Especially, the private-sector labor unions accounted for the majority of the declination from 18.5 percent to 9 percent among the entire industry. (Slaughter, 2007, Fig.1) Globalization seems contributed to the ongoing decline of U.S union coverage. The decline of private sector has been relentless in manufacturing while the integration of U.S companies into the world market has been rising. The questions about whether the private-sector labor union trend falling good or not good for U.S have attracted a lot considerable attention because there has wide relationship between private-sector labor unionization and U.S government and labor law; it impacts a lot on industrial and economics, as well as policymaking and business like on productivity, and employment rate.( Kaufman) Private sector labor union should be good in U.S because labor unions increase the productivity of industry, the effective adoption of high performance work practices, and given higher hourly wage.…

    • 2725 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Labor unions, popularly known as trade unions refer to a strategic setup formed by a group of workers or a company to protect the workers. Issues such as wages, discrimination, working conditions, and hours required to work are some of the aspects which necessitate unions to come in and assist if a problem arises (Daud and Tumin 126). The unions are beneficial because they protect the interests of the employees. In this case, they ensure workers are given fair compensation for the work done. This is because workers in a union can negotiate for higher wages or safe working environment through the union (ETI member briefing 2). Unions are helpful to a firm because they ensure satisfaction of the employees. When workers’ demands are addressed,…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unions

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I compiled my research during the week of March 20, 2008. The resources chosen for the bibliography are all articles that cover the trade unions and their impact on the economy. These sources provided answers to the questions used during my research. For example; how the economy is affected by the unions? By using a wide variety of opposing view points I can also illustrate the how the unions have supported the economy in the past, but are not necessary for today.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trade Unions In Canada

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Since the Industrial Revolution, unions have been credited with creating improvements in working conditions, improving wages, and providing security in the workforce. Most unions were developed in manufacturing and resource companies such as companies operating in steel mills, textile factories and mines. Eventually, however, unions began to expand into other industries. Today, most unions are found in transportation, utilities and government. Unions grew rapidly from the 1930’s to 1950’s, however it is clear that the presence of unions has decreased significantly from the 1960’s to present. Throughout this essay, a popular current topic of discussion will be examined to determine is whether unions are past their prime or if they…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To understand the worth of today’s unions, we must first understand the history and purpose of these organizations. Simply put, a union is an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer. There are many types of unions. For instance, a craft union is one whose members do one type of work, often using specialized skills and training. An industrial union is one that includes many persons working in the same industry or company, regardless of jobs held. A federation is a group of autonomous national and international unions (Mathis 529). The main purpose of all these organizations is to secure benefits and rights in the workplace. The history of unions in the United States dates back before the civil war, but has matured within the last 120 years. Many early unions were premature and short-lived, such as the National Labor Union, which was the first federation of U.S. unions. In the past, some unions used violence to promote the cause of unskilled labors such as the Industrial Workers of the World. In today’s society, labor unions are generally more civil and use strikes and other peaceful demonstrations to negotiate with employers. However, today’s union numbers are steadily declining and workers seem less interested in joining. While labor unions in the past have proved to be an effective way to bargain with employers and maintain employee satisfaction, today’s unions seem to be challenged by a number of different sources. These challenges aid in the decay of unions and the leverage they once had. This is why, in today’s world, U.S. unions are undeniably obsolete.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Labor Unions

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Unions were formed initially for the common good and as a form of protection, but now they abuse their power to the detriment (disadvantage) of its members. When unions first came into existence in the 19th century, it was the beginning of the industrial revolution where workers moved away from agricultural work areas into factories and mines. In the process of this transition, many faced terrible working conditions: long hours, little pay, and health risks. Women and children who worked, generally received lower pay than men did, but even the men weren’t receiving enough for the amount of time they worked. The government did little to limit and resolve these injustices so therefore, labor movements raised; lobbying for better rights and working conditions; collective bargaining. This gave the workers…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Industrail Relations

    • 1934 Words
    • 8 Pages

    | * No of labour disputes growing * High union Density Declining * Union Membership Declining * Range of social, economic and labour trends pose challenges to the future of unions. * Growing concerns on how to protect the employment and working conditions of ”atypical workers” who are not represented by trade unions.…

    • 1934 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China & Democracy Post Mao

    • 13175 Words
    • 38 Pages

    Huchet, Jean-Francois. “The Emergence of Capitalism in China: An Historical Perspective and Its Impact on the Political System.” Social Research. 2006. Vol, 73: No 1. Ebsco Jan 2007.…

    • 13175 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Historically, trade unions were a vital concomitant of the process of industrialization and political liberalization in most countries. As their influence grew to unprecedented heights after the Second World War, social theorists saw them as a key ingredient of the capitalist economy and social democracy” (Gospel and Wood 2003, p.2). Throughout the years, trade union density and membership in Britain, as well as the proportion of the workforce covered by collective bargaining, have declined significantly. Nevertheless, trade unions have strongly influenced developments at the national level, including minimum wage campaigns and union recognition procedures (Gospel and Wood 2003, p.1). However, can unions still be “perceived as critical intermediaries in the model of the pluralist society, that was the base of liberal democracy?” (Gospel and Wood 2003, p.2). This essay will analyse the development trade unions, and general trends in membership and their status in today’s society. It will continue to discuss the drawbacks and benefits of being a member, while assessing trade unions’ effectiveness in fighting for employee rights, with an emphasis on female workers and equality rights. Moreover, alternatives for employees, like employment tribunals, will be explored.…

    • 2636 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Growing up in Singapore, I have heard about NTUC since I was young but never have I scrutinised the trade union here so closely. I used to think that NTUC was the company that gave Singaporeans NTUC Fairprice, the supermarket and NTUC Income for subsidised insurance. To be quite honest, I was largely ignorant about what the NTUC did, but I knew that the NTUC was fundamentally part of the government. Taking a glimpse into history and the events that shaped NTUC, I have a newfound respect and pride for my nation’s trade union for the work that they have accomplished.…

    • 2463 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics