Preview

Tr Agedy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
806 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Tr Agedy
Haley Buls
Mrs. Boness
AP Literature
3/29/15

Tragedy and the Common Man – Questions
1. Why is the common man “as apt a subject for tragedy in its highest sense as kings were”?
Tragedy once belonged to the kings and the high-bred class, because tragedy centers on the awareness of disparity between self-image and the perception the world has of you. In archaic times, only kings could retain this sense of nobility. But now nobility belongs to every man. Revolutions provide proof enough, that the common man maintains a sense of indignation in the face of having their dignity stolen, and so the common man can experience tragedy as much as the kings can.
2. What evokes “the tragic feeling” in us as viewers of a play? What is the cause of the events in a tragedy?
Miller states that the “tragic feeling” is evoked when the audience is in the presence of a character willing to sacrifice their life in the pursuit of personal dignity. The character is only willing to do so when a turn of events forces wounds the characters sense of self, eliciting the response of indignation. Indignation drives the character to their end, on the noble path towards achieving the rightful position in the world.
3. How does Miller define tragedy?
Miller defines tragedy as the consequence of “man’s total compulsion to evaluate himself justly”. In other words, a tragedy focuses on the journey of the tragic hero, who enlightened to their place in the world seeks to correct whatever distance exists between their position in life and what they deserve to be treated as.
4. How does Miller define the tragic flaw?
The tragic flaw drives the entire journey within the tragedy. Ironically, the flaw may be nothing at all. What matters is that the character perceives their flaw as a call to action. If the flaw exists only as a product of our mind, then there is no action to be taken. And if the flaw only exists in society, how is that known unless the character on their own is unrealistically pure before

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Authors aim to relate, sympathise, or evoke any emotion from their readers. William Shakespeare achieves this goal through his use of Aristotle’s tragic hero who evokes sympathy for the character and forces the reader to evaluate certain traits in themselves. Tragic heroes possess a tragic flaw or downfall that leads to their death. Shakespeare uses the characteristics of Aristotle’s tragic hero to create a character that readers connect to and, despite their flaw, sympathize with. The fate of tragic heroes end in their death due to their own mistake or character flaw.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Laertes Revenge Quotes

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Often In Shakespearean plays, the mysterious death of royalty can cause many problems amongst the royal bloodline. These deaths can allow various characters to take over the throne and either become a tyrant or shameless ruler. Once on the throne many sinful actions can occur under such circumstances, many characters are affected by this new ruler or tyrant and in the end by not obtaining the throne under lawful means that tyrant or ruler will be lead to their inevitable…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MWD Odeipus rex

    • 2482 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Tragedy is the imitation of an action that is serious and also having magnitude complete in itself. The genre excites the emotions of pity and fear. Catharsis is also seen in this genre. Tragedy touches the “pity and fear” within its audience compared to other emotions drawn in other genres. Hubris, or the tragic flaw, is often seen in this genre too.…

    • 2482 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first aspect of Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero, nobility, is one where the hero is in a high social or political standing. John Proctor, however, is a farmer living outside of town with very little contact with those living in Salem Village. While the aspects of Proctor’s life negate Artistotle’s for requirement to be a “tragic hero”, Miller himself wrote an article entitles “Tragedy and the…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shakespeare informs the reader of the modifications needed in society to prevent capitalism from overthrowing the traditional aristocratic ways. Through Goneril and Regan, the dangers of bourgeoisies and proteltarists are evident and the negative effects they cause. With the differing social orders, lineage becomes trivial. Blood no longer matters and wealth depends heavily on market exchange. Scholars highlight the difficulties and dangers of utopian concepts, especially when they are centered on bourse. He discusses the many social climbers who attempt to behave badly to gain status from the new capitalist power. The conflict between the idea of human liberty and the traditional order is resolved in the play by transforming the king into an item of pathos. By “humanising” the king, Shakespeare is able to fuse together the two ideas regarding absolutist authority and individual…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although he makes mistakes and exhibits flaws, in the end he chooses to do the right thing, which causes the reader to feel grief for John due to the fate he is given. This is the final trait of a tragic hero, the reader’s ability to relate and feel pity for the…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I suppose that little else is more engrossing to those of the present generation than the concept of change; the more the grand revolution, the more captivating it becomes. Political oppression is found to be more significant than wretched acts of cruelty, even when in large part these acts are committed by the most ordinary of men. What dominates the hearts and minds of millions globally is not life, but rather how that free that life is to lead. Thus, imparted through tragedy, common men may also claw their way upon equal footing as those of power. In Tragedy and the Common Man, written by Arthur Miller, it is this exact argument that explains why tragedy has remained relevant even in this modern era.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    OTHELLO ONE PAGER

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A tragedy is a play that revolves around a character who is brought to their demise by their own actions and failure. The plot usually provoke feelings of pity and fear from the audiemce. References to fate and destiny can be found throughout the play. The end usually includes the deaths of many characters.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A tragic hero is usually a member of the upper class or royalty. However, Miller believes that a common man is just as capable of being a tragic hero. Fear is the underlying element of tragedies according to Miller. In The Crucible, there are many instances of fear. The witchcraft hysteria strikes fear into the heart of the Salem townspeople. Miller realizes this, and this is the main reason for the presence of Proctor as a hero. The Crucible is definitely a tragedy as stated in Miller's definition of a tragedy because there is a tremendous amount of fear throughout the play. Using a common man as the hero is something that has never been done before. A common man has the exact same abilities to know fear. Therefore, Miller is easily able to convincingly show Proctor as a tragic hero.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Michael Jordan

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tragic Flaw (Hamartia): The tragic hero must “fall” due to some flaw in his own personality. The most common tragic flaw is hubris (excessive pride). A person/character who tries to attain too much possesses hubris.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tragic Flaw

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The tragic flaw of a character is influenced by many factors, leading to the character’s downfall. The tragic flaw could be observed when there is a decision to be made, and the wrong choice is taken. The decision took, is influenced by the characters experience and also the condition that they are in. The experience of the character is from their past, about their families and their environment. This could result a tragic flaw to the character by making a scar to the character mentally. If the character was poorly treated in their childhood, or have experienced a traumatic event; this could cause a flaw in the character. At times, when the condition of the character is at its…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    John on the hand is viewed to be a common man in Arthur Miller’s view. Arthur Miller believed that tragic hero does not need to be royal or noble to experience tragedy to the greatest extreme, for the common man can fit the role as aptly. This can be applied to John due to the fact that he is a savage in the reservation and is not born of high standing. He has the lowest reputation as he is considered to be the ultimate outcast because he was…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tragic flaw is a failing of character in a hero of a tragedy that brings…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tragedy builds, as hero endures calamity and faces fate. The hero's fate is determined by the existence of moral order. Therefore, to restore the mortal order in a tragic world, one must go through struggle between good and evil. According to Bradley, the tragic hero with Shakespeare is generally good and therefore at once wins sympathy in his error; but the hero's imperfection or defects are considered evil and they contribute to the conflict and catastrophe. When the evil in him masters the good and has its way, it destroys other people and ultimately destroys him. The pity and fear, which are stirred by the tragic story, unites with profound sense of sadness and mystery gives impression of waste, and this impression of waste makes us realize the worth of that is wasted.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet Essay

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Arthur Miller’s Tragedy and the Common Man his thesis in this essay is that, the common man is as able to experience tragedy to the greatest extreme, equal to the level of the highest of kings and noblemen. This ties in with Shakespeare’s Hamlet showing that not only Hamlet, even being the title character of the play and holding such a high status in the kingdom is the only individual in the play to experience tragedy in his life. Miller believes that the sense of tragedy comes into being when a character is willing to sacrifice all they have, and lay it on the line, to preserve one thing: “his sense of personal dignity” (Miller). In this case it occurs when people try to regain their “rightful” position in the community or at other moments when people are trying to reach that position for the first time. Therefore tragedy comes when a man or woman completely and utterly tries to portray and evaluate themselves fairly. This is the fatal flaw in these characters; the fact that unlike the rest of us, who accept our position in society without retaliation, they strike out and are willing to lose everything in the battle against what they think is a challenge to their dignity, and their own self-rightful status. Unfortunately they find themselves in an unchangeable environment, and in a losing battle against mankind.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays