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Tim O'Brien's the Things They Carried

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Tim O'Brien's the Things They Carried
Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried is not a novel about the Vietnam War.

It is a story about the soldiers and their experiences and emotions that are brought

about from the war. O'Brien makes several statements about war through these dynamic

characters. He shows the violent nature of soldiers under the pressures of war, he

makes an effective antiwar statement, and he comments on the reversal of a social deviation

into the norm. By skillfully employing the stylistic technique of specific, conscious

detail selection and utilizing connotative diction, O'Brien thoroughly and convincingly makes

each point.

The violent nature that the soldiers acquired during their tour in Vietnam is

one of O'Brien's predominant themes in his novel. By consciously selecting very descriptive

details that reveal the drastic change in manner within the men, O'Brien creates

within the reader an understanding of the effects of war on its participants. One of the

soldiers, "Norman Bowler, otherwise a very gentle person, carried a Thumb. . .The Thumb was

dark brown, rubbery to touch. . . It had been cut from a VC corpse, a boy of fifteen

or sixteen"(13). Bowler had been a very good-natured person in civilian life, yet war

makes him into a very hard-mannered, emotionally devoid soldier, carrying about a severed

finger as a trophy, proud of his kill. The transformation shown through Bowler is an

excellent indicator of the psychological and emotional change that most of the soldiers undergo.

To bring an innocent young man from sensitive to apathetic, from caring to hateful,

requires a great force; the war provides this force. However, frequently are the changes more

drastic. A soldier named "Ted Lavender adopted an orphaned puppy. . .Azar strapped it

to a Claymore antipersonnel mine and squeezed the firing device"(39). Azar has become

demented; to kill a puppy that someone else has adopted is horrible. However, the

infliction of violence

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