Preview

Tidal

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
723 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Tidal
Stephanie Grosskopf
Video 10
1/19/13 Tsunami
The wave that Shook the world It’s almost hard to believe the havoc entailed with a tsunami. The Ocean is so huge that it travels that far and still picking up speed. The after math of one disaster becomes several clenching catastrophes. The variation of a wave train catching people by surprise, a powerful water wall delivers about a hundred thousand tons of water. The creation of a tsunami is wondrous how it grows so quick. But where are the warning signs? Buried underneath water an earthquake upon the ocean floor where plates are constantly moving building friction and causing stress as they collide then suddenly they snap sending out vibrations. The energy can flow as a shockwave through the earth’s crust or as water waves, at a thousand kilometers per hour. Traveling at five hundred miles per an hour but as it approaches it under goes a process called amplification. This process slows the front of the wave allowing the back to catch up and then get whammed with a water wall. It also removes the sea shore water by guzzling it in about a mile then this wall surges forward with a massive deadly volume of water. This is exactly what happened on December 25th, 2004 a shallow rupture on the ocean floor. The deeper the rupture there is less damage because it travels much further, to arrive to the surface using up its energy. Too bad this was not the case with this quake that took only four minutes long for the quake to ripe open the Indian Ocean floor, tech-tonic plates on the move when they collide, stress on contact slips and tears the crust. Most of the energy went horizontally some went up of a whopping magnitude of nine on the Richter scale. The most powerful natural hazard in all the world’s quakes put together in the last five years. This huge catastrophe took two hundred and fifty thousand lives across dozens of countries. There

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    6.05 Lab

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Purpose: To investigate tsunamis Introduction:I have always been fascinated by tsunamis. I have to say that when I vacationed in Hawaii and snorkeled in the Pacific Ocean, I did give a fleeting thought to tsunamis. In the last activity, I mentioned that the characteristics and behaviors of waves that you learned from the video could be applied to other waves. As you complete this activity, I want you to think about the similarities between the rogue tsunamis and the common waves we have studied.Materials:none Procedure: 1. Answer the question based on your exploration on the tsunami website. 2. Submit the assignment according to the directions below.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tomtheboss

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The earthquake occurred at a relatively shallow depth at 20miles below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. This, combined with the high magnitude, caused the tsunami.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The cause, in my opinion, of this phenomenon must be sought in the earthquake. At the point where its shock has been the most violent the sea is driven back, and suddenly recoiling with redoubled force, causes the inundation. Without an earthquake I do not see how such an accident could happen.[12]…

    • 4534 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There then becomes massive pressure on the fault lines resulting in the fault lines giving way, and plates move over, against or apart from each other.There is then a earthquake at this point. In the form of seismic waves (like water ripples) the escaping energy radiates outward from the fault in every directions. The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it. When the waves reach the earth’s surface, it shakes everything on it causing houses to fall and roads to crack.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    • 2010 Haiti earthquake (12 January):. The epicentre of this magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake was near Léogâne, approximately 25 km (16 miles) west of Port-au-Prince.[6][7] at a depth of 13 km (8.1 miles). The United States Geological Survey recorded a…

    • 1808 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawaii Beach Observation

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The effects of tsunami include damage of properties, the death of humans, serious flooding and diseases.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main shock of the Northridge Earthquake ruptured on a hidden fault approximately 18 Kilometers beneath the surface for roughly 8 seconds. The rupture proliferated upward and northwestward alongside the fault at around 3 kilometers per second. The resulting size of the rupture was between 15 and 20 kilometers and concluded at a depth of 5 to 6 kilometers. Unfortunately, the greatest seismic energy was directed toward the most populated areas in the northern regions of the San Fernando Valley.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Seismic Hazards In Haiti

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This is caused by shallow-focus underwater earthquake; volcanic eruption and large land slide into the sea. The displacement of the water becomes the giant sea wave and they normally have a long wavelength over 100m and low wave height when they are still in the open ocean. When it approaches shallower water near the shoreline the speed and the height increases and it can reach 700km/h. tsunami is one of the most deadly seismic hazards can cause significant damage to buildings and infrastructure. On March 11, 2011, a magnitude-9 earthquake shook northeastern Japan, unleashing a savage tsunami. It killed over 15000 people and the total cost of the disaster was over $300billion and Japan is still recovering today.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The shifting of the earth’s plates in the Indian Ocean on Dec. 26, 2004 caused a rupture more than 600 miles long, displacing the seafloor above the rupture by perhaps 10 yards horizontally and several yards vertically. As a result, trillions of tons of rock were moved along hundreds of miles and caused the planet to shudder with the largest magnitude earthquake in 40 years.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Geology Research Paper

    • 1044 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first of these occurred in the Indian Ocean Tsunami on December 26, 2004. According to the U.S. Geologic Survey, that tsunami was caused by a megathrust earthquake on “on the interface of the India and Burma plates and was cause by the release of stresses that develop as the India plate subducts beneath the overriding Burma plate” (USGS). National Geographic reported that the magnitude 9.0 earthquake generated as much energy as “23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs” (NatGeo). This tectonic event caused tsunami waves that traveled thousands of miles, impacted 11 countries on the Indian Ocean and killed more than 250,000 people. One of the primary contributors to the tsunami death toll was a complete lack of any tsunami warning system in the Indian Ocean. In an article written shortly after the tsunami Waverly Person from the U.S. Geology Survey explained that, in addition to the lack of any sort of warning systems was the inexperience of the inhabitants in the affected countries which caused the staggering death toll. The inhabitants had never learned any of the warning signs, like a swiftly receding shoreline, because Indian Ocean tsunamis are very rare. In the years that have…

    • 1044 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Waves and Tsunami – shallow water and deep water waves; why waves break; what’s tsunami, where do they form?...…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tsunami

    • 5676 Words
    • 23 Pages

    The Greek historian Thucydides was the first to relate tsunami to submarine earthquakes,[6][7] but the understanding of a tsunami 's nature remained slim until the 20th century and is the subject of ongoing research. Many early geological, geographical, and oceanographic texts refer to tsunamis as "seismic sea waves."…

    • 5676 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Tsunami can be generated when the plate boundaries abruptly deform and vertically displace the overlying water. Such large vertical movements of the Earth’s crust can occur at plate boundaries.…

    • 5435 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    2004 Tsunami Introduction

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The hypocentre of the main earthquake was approximately 160 km (100 mi), in the Indian Ocean just north of Simeulue island, off the western coast of northern Sumatra, at a depth of 30 km (19 mi) below mean sea level (initially reported as 10 km). The northern section of the Sunda megathrust, which had been assumed dormant, ruptured; the rupture having a length of 1300 km.[8] The size of the rupture caused plate shifting of up to 20 m,[citation needed] causing the earthquake (followed by the tsunami) to be felt simultaneously as far away as Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Singapore and the Maldives.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Earthquakes and Tsunamis

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Though an earthquake can happen at almost anywhere and anytime in the world, they all start out in the same way. Deep beneath the Earth’s surface, in the mantle, rocks are always in motion, rising and sinking in convection currents. These currents, in which cooler, denser rocks sink beneath warmer, less dense rocks, fuel the motion of the lithosphere’s plates. Sometimes, plates may go together, creating pressure. There are three types of pressure a plate can undergo: Tension, compression, and shearing. With this pressure, the rocks begin to bend and stretch. When the rock cannot be stretched any farther, it eventually gives way and breaks. This breaking movement releases energy in the form of seismic waves. These waves travel, harming everything in their paths. If this action happens undersea, another disaster can take place: a tsunami. Sometimes known as a killer wave, this huge surge of water is the product of two forces colliding.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays