Preview

Things Fall Apart

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1457 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Things Fall Apart
Title: The Perils of Colonialism; Insight into the Everyday Life of the Ibo people and the Impact of the Europeans.

Written By: A.R.W.G.

“Things Fall Apart”, written by the late Nigerian Author, Chinua Achebe, is a book written in the view of an African native that sheds light to the effects of colonialism and the common misconceptions of the colonized due to a lack of cultural appreciation. Achebe places the reader in the shoes of the protagonist, Okonkwo, to guide them through the everyday life of Ibo society. Although on a much greater perspective, Achebe guides the reader through the everyday life of the Ibo people and their collective situation, while depicting the beauty and faults of Ibo culture at a time when things rapidly start to fall apart due to the existential impact of European colonialism. Chinua Achebe wrote “Things Fall Apart” under the influence of “Discourse on Colonialism” (Aime Césaire , 1950) and “Black Skin, White Masks” (Frantz Fanon, 1952). In his book, he dared to challenge the concept of racist writing towards the effects of colonialism depicted by the ‘West’ by being open with his criticisms of literary ‘blindness’ to racist writing.

Achebe does not introduce the reader to colonialism until the near end. It is not until the reader has a chance to appreciate the details of the Ibo culture and put themselves in Okonkwo’s shoes that Achebe “allows” the reader’s mind to marinate the significance and impact of colonialism and the deterioration of the Ibo culture. This way, the reader could feel as though they were part of the Ibo people before the momentum of the story is changed. Only in part two the reader is subjected to the societal changes that the conflict between the people of Umofia (Okonkwo’s village) and the Christian missionaries present. It is when the Christian Missionaries arrive in Africa, that the Ibo 's traditions, gods, and lifestyle are challenged by the modern world. Instead of presenting themselves as a threat to



Bibliography: Achebe, Chinua, Things Fall Apart ( New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 1994) Césaire, Aimé. Discourse on Colonialsm (New York: Monthly Review Press, 2000 [1955]), 29-78 Fanon, Frantz. Black Skin, White Mask and/or The Wretched of the Earth, 35-106

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Yet his attitude echoes so much of the depiction of Africa; this attitude, following Achebe's depiction of the Igbo, seems hollow and savage. Digression is one of Achebe's most important tools. Although the novel's central story is the tragedy of Okonkwo, Achebe takes any opportunity he can to digress and relate anecdotes and tertiary incidents. The novel is part documentary, but the liveliness of Achebe's narrative protects the book from reading like an anthropology text. We are allowed to see the Igbo through their own eyes, as they celebrate the various rituals and holidays that mark important moments in the year and in the people's live.…

    • 3934 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of the many themes that appear in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, individuality versus nationality becomes a central topic as the story progresses and develops. With the invasion and colonization of the European missionaries, Okonkwo’s nationality and contributions to society are called into question. Achebe explains the idea of nationality over individuality by showing that society is the precursor to individuality. Examining the life of the protagonist, Okonkwo, before and after his resistance exemplifies this key idea in Things Fall Apart.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fate is a powerful word, with different meanings to most individuals. To some, fate is a superstition. But to others, fate is a strong belief by which they live their life. For those who believe in fate, it can destroy the plans of even the strongest and most determined people. Which is what happened to Okonkwo in, “Things Fall Apart”. Okonkwo worked all his life to be everything his father was not, but his fate was inevitable and his inner weakness was revealed. His family was a main point of weakness for him but he tried not to let it show. Also, when his life became difficult, he took his own life proving how weak he truly was.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe discusses the rise of an Igbo chieftain who came from great poverty to power and the eventual loss of Igbo traditions, rites, and the influence of his clan through his eyes due to western imperialism and colonialism. The intended audience for this novel is very broad, but if we tried to define it would primarily be people who have not experienced the Igbo culture and westerners or people who speak English. In this essay I will be focusing on the last six chapters: chapters 20 to 25. These chapters highlight the loss of power and customs of the Igbo people who have succumb to colonial rule. I fell Achebe is rhetorically effective and uses all three rhetorical skills (Ethos, Pathos and Logos) because he uses credibility of himself being an Igbo and the character of Okonkwo, as well as emotion by using through fictional characters as a medium, and Logic/facts by describing people’s decisions and the facts behind them.…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe eminently achieves to show the different approaches Okonkwo reacts to people. Okonkwo taught himself to be tough and show no emotions. As the book says, “Despite all of Okonkwo’s showy manliness, he is ruled by fear – a profound fear of being deemed weak and feminine, like his father. Essentially, Okonkwo fears nothing but himself.” He usually reacts rough and unsympathetic to most people, yet sympathetic to others. You are able to see these peculiar approaches with the other characters in the book.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Conformity is another extremely important trait of the Ibo society and culture .The writer gives us a concise portrait of the social organization of the Igbo, on several levels. We see that the town is not ruled by a chief, but by a general assembly of all the men:…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Every society has a unique manner of handling certain aspects of life. In both Things Fall Apart and Don’t Let’s Go To The Dogs Tonight, children are lost in different ways: physically and emotionally. Sometimes the problem is a death of a baby, while other times what is lost is a connection rather than a heartbeat. While some characters struggle to deal with these unpleasant events, others are able to move past them gracefully. Okonkwo and his family look at the loss of children more objectively while the Fullers let the bereavement change their entire lives. In both books characters must deal with the grief of losing a child, but in Things Fall Apart characters are much less affected emotionally than the family in Don’t Let’s Go to the Dogs Tonight.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For instance, ” with a father like Unoka, Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men had” (Achebe 13). As we see the misfortune he has been shown in his through his father results in the attitude towards his son. So now that we see them we see the misfortune of Nwoye. As Achebe guides us through the novel the reader is shown Nwoyes adversity in life. As he grows as a young man he is shown difference in religion. For example,“ It was the poetry of the new religion, something felt in the marrow” (Achebe 113). Down in his bones adversity forwards the new religion is shown. As the Igbo people go through adversity of learning the new religion and of the traditions of…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although there are numerous aspects which led to Okonkwo's downfall; the main reason for his demise was his fear of being perceived as weak. This is true not only in Chinua Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart,” but in modern day American society, as well. As Bukingham and Clifton once said, “For many of us our fear of our weaknesses seems to overshadow our confidence in our strengths. To use an analogy, if life is a game of cards and each of us has been dealt our hand of strengths and weaknesses, most of us assume that our weaknesses trump our strengths.” In other words, people generally will let their fears and weaknesses overpower their positive attributes and strengths, hence causing their downfall.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine your world starting to crumble and fall apart. The author of the book Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe has show many events of how things have fallen apart. The main character Okonkwo, is show as a masculine man, who in the end kills himself. There are many event that led up to Okonkwo’s fatal end, and those events are Okonkwo’s tragic flaws that got him banished from his village, and not respected by his clan. Okonkwo began to see things around him crumble into pieces, and began to fell he was the only one who wanted a war.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Things fall apart, the center cannot hold. Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world” (Achebe). In his postcolonial tragedy, Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe writes about the collapse of the Ibo African tribal system due to the arrival of aggressive European missionaries. Achebe focuses on “both what was strong and what was weak in the African past” (Appiah). He traces back the roots of his people to the “moment when [they] lost [their] initiative to other people, to colonizers” (Appiah). Throughout his novel Achebe shows the effects the Ibo culture experiences when Christian colonizers arrive.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Things Fall Apart was written by Chinua Achebe. In the passage above, one understands Okonkwo and some of his men were arrested and have been set free after a hefty fine was paid on their behalf. Even though they are out of jail, the atmosphere around Umuofia is everything but elated. Things have fallen apart. Achebe represents this amount of change when he shows Okonkwo’s manly reputation being stripped, the gleeful social behavior of the tribe fades behind the strict rules and actions of the missionaries, and the cultural customs being wiped away into the past.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout History there has been a desire for mainstream white culture to explore and expand to new areas with many different objectives in mind. Many were looking for new lands that had untold riches while others were spreading cultural or religious ways of thinking in an attempt to gain support for their beliefs. Sometimes this was a welcomed addiction to foreign societies having someone bring them new technologies and ideas to improve their life, but it was just as likely that these new additions to their culture and society would have a negative effect causing many peoples lives to be changed forever. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe was a perfect example of what effect new ideas and technology can have on societies that have been so isolated for generations and have created a unique culture and society because of it.…

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    6. Okonkwo is our main character, the protagonist. He fears, also. What does he fear? Why?…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chinua Achebe’s novel “Things Fall Apart” is the story of the Igbo culture on the verge of a revolution; it shows the collision of the Igbo people’s traditional way of life and the “winds of change” that are introduced by British colonials who have recently moved to their region. Within all of the confusion and discomfort throughout the Igbo people who are unsure of how to react to these new cultural practices and beliefs, is one of the main characters, Okonknwo, whose soul possesses so much discontent with this idea of change, that he reacts in a harsh and violent manner in order to resist the conversion of culture, and to further prove that the traditional ways of the Igbo people were what has since established him as being a “real man”, and also because he is afraid of losing his supreme status within society. Okonkwo’s refusal to accept the colonial’s new way of life reflects upon the idea that internally Okonkwo is afraid of losing the power in which he had once possessed, and deals with the fact that his personal ego acts as a deterrent for the “winds of change” upon the Igbo’s cultural life throughout the novel.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays