Preview

The Wife Of Bath's Prologue And Tale Comparison

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1416 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Wife Of Bath's Prologue And Tale Comparison
Love is an everchanging concept. Throughout the years, the classification of it constantly goes through various changes, and the exact meaning of it is never truly defined as one definite definition. The most accurate method of describing love is examining the countless ways it can be represented. For each person, a new meaning takes hold of the very sought-after emotion. It is through the use of literary works that the concept of love has been able to somewhat receive a label. However, the meaning still begs to be disputed due to the differences and similarities seen within the works. This can be seen when one compares two works from two different time periods. With the various representations of love shown through Geoffrey Chaucer’s “The …show more content…
While their similarities both had to do with the act of obtaining love no matter the limitations and not truly being chastised for the freedom of loving whomever they please, the works show a difference in how the author of each work presents the love each of their strong female characters feel. The Wife of Bath, for example, is shown as thinking of love from a more lustful and necessary point of view. This can be determined when she states “But wel I woot, expres, withoute lye,/God bad us for to wexe and multiplye” (Chaucer 273. 27-28). These lines, that roughly translate to the Wife’s belief that God wishes for her to love and, in turn, reproduce, express the way the Wife thinks of love. While it is her duty to marry, she does so with her own interests in mind, as it was previously shown earlier by her refusal to follow traditional courting mannerisms. In contrast, Haywood’s female character, Fantomina, exudes a love that goes beyond the aspect of lust and to a more obsessive level. While it can be presumed that her interactions with Beauplaisir had to do with a lustful approach from him, Fantomina shows throughout the work her need to love him that goes beyond lust. While the Wife happily goes through husbands, Fantomina remains infatuated by one man. Her love, or obsession, grows with each new persona she acquires in order to remain intimate with Beauplaisir. She even justifies her infatuation when the text states “she excused herself for what she had done” (Haywood 1038). This clear acknowledgment of her transgression and misbehavior towards Beauplaisir shows how her love has exceeded that of the Wife’s and demands to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Both poems share the same theme of love but they do not share the same view about love in general. The poems differentiate in many ways; they both have very different meanings. 'The Unequal Fetters' was written from the point of view of a woman whereas 'To His Coy Mistress' was by the point of view of a man. This is good because we get different opinions via the two different genders on how they perceived love and how they enforced love in to their life. Although they share the same theme they were written in different times periods which may influence the opinion of love authored by each poet.'The Unequal Fetters' was written in the late seventeenth century early eighteenth, and 'To His Coy Mistress' was written in the mid seventeenth century. 'The Unequal Fetters' concentrates on the tie of women in marriage, and 'To His Coy Mistress' relates to seductive love.…

    • 2031 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Regarding the tale of the Wife of Bath, the most common interpretation is wish-fulfillment, yet the ending flips this on its head and undoes all that it would seek to do, according to McTaggart (43). The Wife being as complex of a character as she is and Chaucer’s complexity when writing this character would certainly not allow one to discount this reading completely. Like gender in reality and any social power struggle, metaphorical or literal, nothing is quite a clear-cut dichotomy and expecting Alyson to fall neatly into one box or another is pure folly. Certainly there is plenty of wish-fulfillment to be found in the tale, for instance, the role reversal of power the judges over the rapist knight’s fate. The best example is the one that…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Wife of Bath is named “Alis” (326), which is short for Allison in modern English. Interestingly, she shares the name with the young wife in “The Miller’s Tale,” also from Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales. The name, then, represents a challenge to the patriarchy as much as the person does. Within “The Miller’s Tale,” Allison commits adultery and sees herself as above her older, but unarguably devoted husband. The Wife of Bath is also guilty of the same things. Her first “three men were goode… and olde” (203); thus, the character of Allison within “The Miller’s Tale” could likely be a younger embodiment of the Wife of Bath. However, Allison in the tale is portrayed in a way that makes her appear entirely cruel and unjustified in her actions. The Wife of Bath argues that she is justified in her actions because of the harsh inequalities created by the patriarchy. The difference between the two could be attributed to a situation where Chaucer’s own beliefs conflict with the beliefs of his characters.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, he uses the old woman in “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” to break down the knight, by attacking his noble stature. Secondly, again Chaucer uses the old woman to degrade the knight by using her poverty, and his riches, against him. Lastly, the old woman critiques the knight about how poorly his treatment of her is, because of her age, and his neglect towards her for her being “hideous.” Chaucer created a very intricate system while writing “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” because of his usage of the wife of bath, who speaks the words of the old woman in the tale, to attack the patriarchy. He knew that if the attack came directly for him, he would be branded an atheist, for his challenge of Aristotle’s theory of the patriarchy, which is seen as normality. By using the three mouthpieces, he avoided the danger of being attacked himself, while still getting his point…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "If there were no authority on earth Except experience, mine, for what it's worth, And that's enough for me, all she goes to show That marriage is a misery and a Woe," opens Chaucer's "Wife of Bath's Tale." This means without God present in love on earth marriage is misery. Marriage can only be misery if there is no love and without love there is only lust. Therefore lust is a major benefactor to the outcome of the Wife of Bath.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of Mice and Men

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As we dwell further into the novel, it appears she is dissatisfied with her marriage to a brutish man and is constantly looking for excitement or trouble…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “General Prologue” describes the Wife of Bath as an extremely powerful woman who is valued highly in society and is above many on the social scale “In all the parish not a dame dared stir Towards the alter steps in front of her” (459-460). The Wife of Bath, here, is presented as an intimidating woman who lets no one come before her, leaving a sense of independence and confidence imprinted in the readers’ minds. But this confidence does not root from inside her as described by the “General Prologue”. This confidence roots from other sources as shown in her tale and prologue. These sources are men, and their impressions and thoughts of her, causing the independent air about her as mentioned in the “General Prologue” to be a false one. Another way in which her independent air is erased is the fact that the Wife of Bath has had five husbands, all of which she has described in her prologue. She tells readers of the relationships and what happened in them. She said, “You say also that it displeases me Unless you praise and flatter my beauty, And save you gaze upon my face” (110). Without compliments from her man, she is displeased. This alone demonstrates insecurity and lack…

    • 622 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The wife of bath is a very confident woman who, in the prologue of her tale, talks about her five husbands. She seems very satisfied with her life and her choices; she is fulfilled regardless of the men she was married to. Even with all their deaths, she remains happy and independent. “But even now I will strive to be merry.” (Lines 478-479) The story she tells is about a knight who, after he rapes a young girl, is forced by the queen to find out what women desire the most. He finally discovers that what women want the most is to have sovereignty over their husbands. This goes directly along with the character of the wife of bath, who loved the control she had over her husbands more than anything else. The story proves that the answer to what women want the most is not just one static statement. What a person desires most in life depends on their own character and their own…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Canterbury Tales, by Geoffrey Chaucer, the narrator introduces many characters in “The Prologue.” Twenty-nine strangers embark on a pilgrimage to Canterbury, one of them being the Wife of Bath. In “The General Prologue”, “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue”, and “The Wife of Bath’s Tale”, the Wife of Bath is described in a very critical, yet amusing way.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As represented through her lengthy prologue, much of what Chaucer wishes to expose to his audience is first introduced with the main character: the Wife Of Bath. The Wife Of Bath has the clear opinion that it is innate for women to deceive; she says “…God has given women by nature deceit, weeping, and spinning, as long as they live…” (313). Her power to manipulate those around her never fails; she is able to control her…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    195 In sadness, cousin, I do love a woman. BENVOLIO I aimed so near when I supposed you loved. ROMEO A right good markman! And she’s fair I love. BENVOLIO A right fair mark, fair coz, is soonest hit. ROMEO Well, in that hit you miss. She’ll not be hit 200 With Cupid’s arrow. She hath Dian’s wit. And, in strong proof of chastity well armed From love’s weak childish bow, she lives uncharmed. She will not stay the siege of loving terms, 205 Nor bide th' encounter of assailing eyes, Nor ope her lap to saint-seducing gold. Oh, she is rich in beauty, only poor That when she dies, with beauty dies her store. BENVOLIO Then she hath sworn that she will still live chaste? ROMEO She hath, and in that sparing makes huge waste, ROMEO You wouldn’t tell a sick man he “seriously” has to make his will—it would just make him worse. Seriously, cousin, I love a woman. BENVOLIO I guessed that already when I guessed you were in love. ROMEO Then you were right on target. The woman I love is beautiful. BENVOLIO A beautiful target is the one that gets hit the fastest. ROMEO Well, you’re not on target there. She refuses to be hit by Cupid’s arrow. She’s as clever as Diana, and shielded by the armor of chastity. She can’t be touched by the weak and childish arrows of love. She won’t listen to words of love, or let you look at her with loving eyes, or open her lap to receive gifts of gold. She’s rich in beauty, but…

    • 5522 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Geoffrey Chaucer's _The Canterbury Tales_was written at the end of the 14th century. It is set up as many stories within a story, the main frame being a group of pilgrims telling stories to each other. At the time he was writing, Chaucer's England was dominated by the Catholic Church. Therefore, many of the metaphors are based on the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. Among the group of pilgrims, the Wife of Bath or Alisoun is the most interesting character. She uses the Biblical references so that she can question the validity, intent, or interpretation of the Bible.Alisoun thinks of herself as a pious person and attends church regularly in her parish. She gives to charity and is dutiful; however, she has her opinions on how things should be in her church. There are several instances that shed light on the wife's interpretation of the Bible. She comes across a lady preacher, and excellent orator who can even twist the real message of Bible to suit her own purpose.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many morals and ethical views from The Canterbury Tales that are still very much applicable to the world today. One such moral that is still valid in today’s world comes from the Wife of Bath’s tale. During her tale a similar moral kept on showing, and this was how women desired “sovereignty” over men. From the prologue it was definite that the wife of bath had experience with relation because she was married five times and she, out of all the other pilgrims, knew what made a women the most happiest. Handing a woman the dominance in a relationship would be in the best interest of the man and the relationship. Wife of Bath also had some religious views that are valid today. She believed that she had the right to marry as many time…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” Chaucer uses the old woman’s unexpected contrasts between good poverty and bad wealth to show that poverty is actually better than being wealthy. The old woman describes “The poor can dance and sing in the relief / Of having nothing that will tempt a thief/ Though it can be hateful, poverty is good, / A great incentive to a livelihood” (270). Although her life is near the bottom of the social hierarchy, “dance and sing” suggests hope, happiness, and celebration. Adding on, “great incentive” adds a positive perspective towards poverty as if it is not as bad as one thinks because the poor have a lot of motivation to work for a living. She suggests that if one is not wealthy, one can enjoy their lives by looking in a positive direction. Furthermore, the old woman illustrates her life as a lower class, and suggests that “Poverty often, when the heart is lowly/Brings one to God and teaches what is holy /gives knowledge of oneself” (290). The old woman is poor and taught herself to become self-sufficient, and poverty taught her “what was holy.” and also taught morals of what is right and wrong, and one’s true talents. Wealth might seem as a success, but the Old Woman says “Poverty is, though wanting in estate/ a kind of wealth that none calumniate” (290). “Wanting” is to lack, “estate” as social class or the possession of money, and “calumniate” meaning making false and defamatory statements, suggesting that “Poverty” can not be criticized. Although the old woman’s family is destitute, the real poverty lies in the rich’s avarice, where the wealthy are unable to stop their greediness. The old woman suggests the humorous contrast that the poor value their possessions, whereas the high class’s visions are clouded due to not appreciating towards their surroundings which leads to avarice for material possession. Lastly, the repetition of “poverty” signifies the position of the woman is in, and although her status may not be superior, the wisdom…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Art of Loving

    • 3442 Words
    • 14 Pages

    In Erich Fromm's novel, The Art of Loving, the author tackles the task of defining what exactly is meant by the word love and what it means to love someone. He begins by presenting his theories on love and how they apply to the different areas and aspects of life. He then explains how these theories should be applied. The author's account is very convincing and gives readers a clear understanding of what exactly love is and how they should use his explanation in developing their own love lives.…

    • 3442 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays