Preview

The Transformation Of The Gilded Age

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
631 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Transformation Of The Gilded Age
Gilded Age Years after the Civil War, the economy of American undertook a drastic transformation. This renovation went from wealth being measured palpable possessions- buildings, livestock, paper currency, property, and securities, to expanding dramatically into modern industries. One of the largest to do this was the U.S. Steel discovery which triggered new industries such as oil refining and electric light and power. A key role in this transformation of the American economy was the development of the railroad which was decades after the Civil War. Andrew Carnegie, Jay Gould, John D. Rockefeller, and other businesses initiated many strategies to seize markets and take combine the power. This period that was gleaming on the outside yet corrupt underneath is known as the “Gilded Age,” according to Mark Twain. …show more content…
Between the early 1870s and the 1890s railroad mileage nearly quadrupled, with the most growth in the Mississippi West area. In almost one decade following, in 1900, the railroads had expanded to more than 193,000 miles of tracks. This was a larger amount than India, Europe, and Russia combined. This wouldn’t have happened without Jason “Jay” Gould starting his career with buying his first railroad that was in bad condition and about sixty-two miles long. After about two years he sold the railroad for a large pocket profit of $130,000. Following this success, Jay was taking over and roaming the stock market viciously, taking over vulnerable railroads by buying large stocks to take power. He would then threaten competitors to buy him out at high profit. Though what Gould did was hostile, it was genius and a clever strategy that expanded the overbuilding of railroads and the growth of the national

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The financial world began to take serious notice of Pierpont Morgan when he was asked to assist in the clean up of another financial crisis. Two of Americas largest became locked in a financial battle. Their competition created much chaos and collapse of either one of these dominant railroads was highly dangerous to investors who were sponsored by…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    APush

    • 589 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6. Andrew Carnegie- Leadership of the fast-growing steel industry passed to a shrewd business genius, Andrew Carnegie, who in the 1850s had worked his way up from being a poor Scottish immigrant to becoming the superintendent of a Pennsylvania railroad…

    • 589 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to some business historians, "business leaders were not predatory money seekers. Indeed, in many cases they were talented individuals whose creative contributions to the economy - and to American society as a whole - were very great." Allan Nelvins said that "it was true that Rockefeller used methods that were of dubious moral character. On the other hand the kind of monopoly control attained by Standard Oil was a natural response to the anarchical cutthroat competition of the period and reflected the trend in all industrial nations toward consolidation. To Nelvins Rockefeller was not a robber baron; he was a great innovator who imposed upon American industry 'a more rational and efficient pattern.' Rockefeller's objective was not merely the accumulation of wealth; he and others like him were motivated by 'competitive achievement, self-expression, and the imposition of their wills on a given environment'" (The American Businessman: Industrial Innovator or Robber Baron, pg. 34). These men came into a disorganized economy and created organizations that played a vital role in making American the greatest industrial power in the world. If it were not for the advancements in steel, oil, textiles, chemicals, electricity, and automotive vehicles, our nation would not be where it stands…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He became increasingly interested the railroad industry, which at the time was still in infancy. Vanderbilt studied the existing railroads, which at the time were a “labyrinth” of little disconnected roads 10. and decided, instead of building new railroads, he would just buy up the existing railroads, while also purchasing significant railroad stock. He acquired the long island railroad followed by the New York and Harlem Railroad and the Hudson River railroad. In 1867, Vanderbilt gained the central railroad and connected and merged it with the other railroads he had originally purchased 11. Vanderbilt continued to shut out his competitors with his infamous way of providing improved service, while cutting and maintaining low fairs to attract the most customers, eventually ruining others involved the business. He then continued to buy up the other railroads whom he forced out of business. Eventually he merged all of his railroad property into what was known as the New York Central Railroad. This connected a direct route between New York and Chicago. The estimated profit he made in the first five years of his railroad endeavor is around $ 25 million 12. Ultimately it was the biggest industry, railroads allowed the industrial economy to boom in ways it could not have before, this was the key factor in the rise of…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Robber Barons Dbq Analysis

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The time period from 1870 until 1900 has been called the Gilded Age. This name coined by Mark Twain speaks volumes to what was occurring at the time. The big businesses were rising and along with them technological progress and a lower cost of living; this is the gold plating. Also during this time, corruption was running rampant and poor workers were exploited in order to produce more for their robber baron bosses; this is the gold layer peeled back. Big businesses played a massive role in the economy and politics during the gilded age, as the trusts made the U.S. into a manufacturing powerhouse and they corrupted politicians into not acting on injustices, leading to varying responses from the people such as unionizing, protesting, or rioting.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilded Age DBQ

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Gilded Age, as Mark Twain called it, took off in the 1870s to 1900s, growing America’s economy rapidly. Advancements in technology, industry, transportation, and financing made this age take off in the Industrialization of America. Prices for food, fuel, and living dropped increasingly as this age progressed (Doc. A). As America expanded, more job opportunities presented the citizens of urban life Forms of industry like the railroad, steel, and oil created opportunities that were never available before. After the civil war, industries and businesses grew quickly, influencing society and the way people went about life.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Gilded Age had a technological innnovation due to railroads, telegraphs, and electricity. They created new industries and the way people would look at America , it changed the way people lived by using electricity and moving from place to place with railroads. Those inventions are the reason why they drawed the nation together by rising an impact to the world.…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the decades following the Civil War, the United States emerged as an industrial giant. Old industries expanded and many new ones, including petroleum refining, steel manufacturing, and electrical power, emerged. Railroads expanded significantly, bringing even remote parts of the country into a national market economy. Industrial growth transformed American society. It produced a new class of wealthy industrialists and a prosperous middle class.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A facade is an outward appearance that is maintained to conceal a less pleasant or creditable reality. The name given to the Gilded Age is a facade to its many financial and political issues at the end of the 1800s. During this time, the conditions of the labor were demanding and unfair, forcing workers to go on strike and realize the difficulties that came with achieving the American dream.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gilded Age Dbq Analysis

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Emerging from the shadows of the Civil War prosperous, many ‘shoddy millionaires’ profited through schemeful enterprising, cheating the US government of millions of dollars. Unlike true patriots, such profiteers furnished union soldiers with ‘shoddy’ rather than virgin wool, and sold the United States government cardboard soles of shoes rendering many Union soldiers ill-equipped during the Civil War. In the context of capitalism, these so called titans of industry grew more and more affluent, exploiting the American worker in order to reap the fruitful rewards of exploitative, monopolistic enterprise. Consequently, the ‘Gilded Age’ ensued, its name inspired by the delicate mask of…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The gilded age of the United States is an extremely interesting era that generally gets diluted in the teaching of American history. However, this age was very critical in the development of many modern ideas and institutions we utilize today. Change and continuity are both prevalent in this time, but change is the primary element from 1877 to 1900.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    First and Foremost, there are numerous great things that came from the Gilded age. The top effects are many advancements, such as the fair job opportunities for women and other improvements. When it came to the job opportunities, there were many women who were discriminated against and worked hard but never enough to pay off. Now that the Gilded Age came into place, people started…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil War Economy

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    By owning all of the modes of production, Carnegie was able to sell and make his product for a low price. However, as corporations began to rise other forms of business combination were created. A pool or cartel was an agreement between competitors to divide the market and fix the price. This type of business combination was mostly done to railroads and the telephone because there was a fixed production quota and it assisted any firm in agreement as long as the economy was functioning well. A merger was a legal consolidation of two companies into a single company, an acquisition was when one company took over another company and established a new owner. These two types of business combinations only worked together when a company became an acquisition and then became a merger. Interlocking directorates were separate businesses with a link between corporations because one person would sit in on all of the separate businesses boards. All of the different forms of business combinations influenced the rise of large-scale enterprises and the financial capitalism because men like Carnegie, Rockefeller, and Morgan, were able to control a majority of the market and thus, controlled the system of wealth to the classes establishing an unequal distribution of corporate power and a gap in the class…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why The Gilded Age?

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The gilded age refers to the expanding markets, swift urban growth, and the economic revolution. The worded gilded means something covered in gold. I feel that this word demonstrates the poverty and misfortune present in this era but is somewhat varnished with an enchanting glow of wealth and technologies that helped bring this industrial era to life. In this economic phase, among all the wealth was pure corruption.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Reconstruction Era ended with the infamous Compromise of 1877, a new era known as the Gilded Age emerged. This time period was plagued with corruption, industrialization of the the North and urbanization by farmers and blacks. The United States boomed with industry and new businesses, but at the same time, it led to a great deal of political corruption and scandals. People who were already rich became richer while the poor became poorer trying to work in dreadful conditions. During the late 19th century, the presidents of this period were subservient to big business, a third party could triumph over America’s two-party system if the government became corrupt and they received enough supporters, and I believe the influence of big business…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays