Preview

The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1291 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut
The Temple Of Queen Hatshepsut

Queen Hatshepsut, the daughter to both Thutmose I and Queen Ahmose, was unlike another daughter or son at that matter. Hatshepsut was the favorite of the children but also had two brothers, who had died prematurely, which left her as an only child. Unfortunately since both her brothers died, it left her to be the only one to take the throne when her father passed away. When her father passed away she eventually became pharaoh after realizing that she made more of the decisions that any of her step brothers. Queen Hatshepsut had now become the fifth pharaoh of the 18th dynasty and also the first female to ever rule Egypt. Hatshepsut ruled for little over 21 years and obviously was the most remarkable woman that ever had influenced Egypt. Hatshepsut was one of the most prolific builders in ancient Egypt, appointing hundreds of construction projects throughout both upper and lower Egypt. After becoming a pharaoh, Hatshepsut took on qualities that male pharaohs did as well, which was dressing and looking more masculine than women could. Eventually Queen Hatshepsut hired the architect, Senmut, who she wanted to have build and put together the temples which she had in mind. She wanted her temple to stand on the western bank of the Nile River also known as western Thebes. After many years it was noticed that Senmut had put together several excellent temples, so he was directed to have special focus on the next one, which would be the Temple of Queen Hatshepsut. Senmut build her one the best temples early Egypt has seen. He constructed an Obelisk, which is a tapering, four sided shaft of stone, usually monolithic and also having a pyramidal apex. This temple was the design of Hatshepsut herself, but she also had the intention to have it as a funerary temple. A funerary temple was typically a place for burial for a person like Queen Hatshepsut. This temple was said to be one of the largest temples of all time and was also



Cited: 1.) Keith Maisels, Charles. Early Civilizations of the Old World. London and New York, 1999 2.) Wikipedia. www.wikipedia.org.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Queen Hatshepsut was born in 1508 BC, to King Thutmose I, as the sixth pharaoh of the eighteenth dynasty. At age twelve she married her half-brother, Thutmose II, and became Queen. Together they had one daughter, Neferure, but since Hatshepsut was not able to produce a son, her stepson, Thutmose III, became the rightful heir to the throne. In 1479 BC, Queen Hatshepsut’s husband died, and Thutmose III became King with her acting as regent. For a long time, she stayed in the background and let the attention focus on Thutmose III, but later on, she declared herself as the Pharaoh of Egypt.…

    • 213 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut undertook a building program that reflected the confidence, stability and wealth of early 18th dynasty Egypt. Her extensive building activities stretched from Nubia to Memphis and for the first time, included middle Egypt. This meant that she was viewed as a strong powerful ruler, and resulted in Egypt becoming stronger and more united, as all areas were being brought together and taught to work as one. The inclusion of Middle Egypt is significant as it resulted in essentially a more unified Egypt, as well as the growth and development of Egypt in the future.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Its novel plan was the inspiration for Hatshepsut 's later neighbouring monument. The complex is seen to be 'evidence [...] of the transition from the Old Kingdom pyramid temple to the 'houses of millions of years ' of the New Kingdom '5 and so is significant in the movement of Ancient Egyptian architecture. Within the complex, a series of painted sandstone statues of Mentuhotep were found which 'are the earliest to represent the dead king in the so-called 'Osirian ' pose '6 (see Fig 2). Additionally, Mentuhotep seems to have been the first king to build a 'grand stone hypostyle hall in Egyptian architecture, with 80 octagonal columns '7 of which remains can still be seen today (see Fig…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hatshepsut Research Paper

    • 4076 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Her biggest accomplishment in this part of her contribution to Egypt being her mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahri, as translated as inscription by the official Thutiy, “…temple of myriads of years; its great doors fashioned of black copper, the inlaid figures of electrum… the house of Amun…its floor wrought with gold and silver” . When Hatshepsut came onto the throne, her building program was more prolific then previous rulers, as Nigel and Helen Strudwick quote “Hatshepsut wanted to stamp her position as king and show her great loyalty to Amun (the great god of Thebes)” which was seen by her building many religious buildings like the red chapel, as well as the Barque Sanctuary at Luxor and restoring the Speos Artemidos…

    • 4076 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut 1479-58 B.C.E is an enormous granite kneeling sculpture of female Pharaoh Hatshepsut. She assumes the authority of the king and creates a home of ecology around her kingship that described her as a divine birth, the way the oracle predicted that she would be come king. She ruled Egypt for more then two decades, she also commission a number of temples and sculptures to convey her royal authority and one building that speaks of authority of that the is the Temple of Hatshepsut. In the sculpture her body is represented in a masculine way, with her breast being de-emphasized, having boarder shoulders,…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut Research Paper

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hatshepsut’s Mortuary temple was built to the queen Hatshepsut’s own glory and as a home for the God Amun, and therefore it was called “The Great Seat of Amun” . However, this temple was special and characteristic than most of the other funerary Temples during the new kingdom temples due to its distinctive architecture as well as the materials used to build it, as it was built of limestone, not sandstone like most of the temples, it was also Hatshepsut’s Greatest temple which was much larger than most of the other Pharaohs temples . This Temple was called a lot of names which all goes back to the God Amun, for example, it was known as a "garden for her father" (Amun), as the temple had exotic trees and shrubs that were planted in its lower courtyard. After the reign of Queen Hatshepsut her beautiful temple was destroyed by her stepson Thutmose III6 who destroyed most of her monuments and…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Queen Hatshepsut Mystery

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The forerunner of such great figures as Catherine the Great, Cleopatra, and Elizabeth I, Queen Hatshepsut earned her place as one of the greatest women recorded in history. Going against all conventions of her era many still believe she was one of the most influential pharaohs of all time. Mystery has it that no one has been able to find any true remnants of the notable queen, but after many years of searching, some historians believe they have discovered the answers as to why.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Hatshepsut

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Her buildings were better than most of her middle kingdom rulers in previous centuries. She employed a famous Architect Ineni, Ineni also had worked with her father and husband. As per tradition of most pharaohs Hatshepsut had monuments built at the temple Karnak. During the Hyskos occupation the precinct of Mutt (Ancient Goddess of Egypt) was damaged at Karnak, Hatshepsut had restored the monument. The Temple of Pakhet at Beni Hassan and a mortuary Temple at deir el-Bahari (Djeser-Djeseru) were also built by Hatshepsut. The deir el-bahari complex and the Djeser-Djeseru are said to be significant advances in architecture along with Hatshepsut’s needle also known as granite…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Majority of the structures constructed under her rule were grand in size and inscribed with reliefs and hieroglyphs which all depicted certain aspects of Hatshepsut's reign with a positive outlook. In addition Hatshepsut consistently integrated Egyptian culture and religion into her building program. The most noteworthy monuments erected under her rule were four large obelisks made of red granite. ‘I have done this with a loving heart for my father, Amun […] It was he who led me’ is inscribed on one of the obelisks, glorifying Amun and bringing to light his significance in Egyptian society. By making Amun the focal point of the obelisks , Hatshepsut exemplified her appreciation of the culture and in turn was able to enhance Egyptian culture. In addition the size of the obelisks was centred on creating a grand legacy for Hatshepsut; a legacy that would be difficult to erase. Another significant piece of architecture constructed during Hatshepsut’s rule was her mortuary temple, Djesere-Djeseru, located in Deir el-Bahri. Hatshepsut's mortuary temple is her biggest architectural achievement with numerous reliefs depicting significant aspects of her reign with a favourable perspective. The reliefs all depict aspects of Hatshepsut's reign along with various…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Hatshepsut

    • 1988 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Shortly afterwards, some sources say Hatshepsut claimed the throne for herself, whereas others say that she ruled with Thutmose III as a diarchy. The birth and coronation scenes at Deir el-Bahri show Hatshepsut's divine birth, although they have been greatly damaged, supposedly due to a vengeful Thutmose III. According to the scenes, Amon (a prominent god in Upper Egypt) goes to a sleeping Ahmose in the form of Thutmose I and awakens her with pleasant odours. At this point Amon places the ankh, a symbol of life, to Ahmose's nose, and Hatshepsut is conceived. From this source, historians have been able to decipher that in order to justify her leadership, Hatshepsut claimed that she’d had a divine birth. In these scenes Hatshepsut is shown as a young boy, and through her claim of divinity she won the support of the priests.…

    • 1988 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut

    • 1438 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The idea of a female pharaoh was unheard of in ancient Egyptian society. However, Hatshepsut was the first female to become the Fifth pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt. She was not only accepted by the elite in this male dominated role but also supported by the loyal officials in position in government. Hatshepsut achieved many goals difficult goals as a female pharaoh. Her achievements included establishing successful foreign policy through trade, funding building programs throughout Egypt, overseeing the preparations and funding to the land of Punt. Unlike the previous male pharaohs her foreign policy was peaceful, which additionally led successful military campaigns in various nations early in her career. The results of her achievements during her reign expanded and flourished Egypt.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the greatest strengths of the ancient Egypt civilization was the Pharaoh because of his or her ability to unite the country through the belief of divine kingship. Divine kingship was one of the fundamental tenets of ancient Egyptian religion. Hatshepsut of the 18th Dynasty was one of the most successful divine rulers of Egypt because of the impact she had on the citizens of society in which she existed. She was a successful ruler of Egypt because of her convincing concept of being a divine king, upholding Maat and having many building and trading achievements. Through these things Hatshepsut was able to fulfil her role of Pharaoh to the Egyptians.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The excerpts from The Bedford Anthology of World Literature entitled The Song of Songs can correlate to the contemporary love song “Our Kind of Love” sang by the notorious, award-winning country music group Lady Antebellum. Besides the fact that these two works were written under antithetical circumstances and during distinctly different time periods, they both share many of the same attributes. Both of these works closely examine the word “love”, a word that is commonly misused in the present day generation. Furthermore, they both portray the profound, romantic feeling that a woman and a man share when they are both mentally and physically attracted to each other.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Trans-Saharan Trade

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    [ 1 ]. McKay, John P. A History of World Societies. 8th. Vol. I: To 1715. New York, Ney York: Bedford/St. Martins, 2009. (pg 235)…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Temple of Luxor

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ancient Egypt 's pyramids are the oldest and largest stone structure in the world. Along the Nile 35 major pyramids still stand. The three largest pyramids at Giza rank as one of the seven wonders of the Ancient World. It was on the list of notable things to see which was made up by the travelers during ancient times. The ancient Egyptians also built temples of limestone. They designed parts of the temples to resemble plants. Moreover, many of ancient Egypt 's finest paintings and other works of art were produced for tombs and temples. Ancient Egyptian sculptors decorated temples with carvings showing festivals, military victories, and other important events. Sculptors also carved large stone sphinxes. These statutes were supposed to represent Egyptian Kings or Gods and were used to Guard temples and tombs. The Temples were houses of worship. The word temple most often refers to Buddhist, Confucian, Hindu, Taoist, and ancient Near Eastern and European places of worship. Most Temples are built to honor god, a God, or many Gods. Many of these buildings are considered the homes of gods. Back then and still today worship at temples often involves traditional ceremonies and may include sacrifices. Certain temples stood on sacred sites. The design of numerous temples was symbolic.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays