Preview

The Effects of the Scientific Revolution

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1343 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Effects of the Scientific Revolution
History 208
Primary Source Paper
“Scientific Revolution”
2.24.11

Nicholas Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Francis Bacon and Joseph Needham. According to some excerpts from “Why Europe?” by Jack Gladstone and “China, Technology and Change” by Lynda Norene Shaffer, the work of these notable men can be traced back to having a significant role in the scientific focus of modern society, or what we now know to be the “Scientific Revolution” of the seventeenth century. In a world where we are desperately dependent on advancements in modern science, we rarely stop to think about what got us to this point. We all too often overlook many of the global events that ultimately helped develop a universal method for understanding and manipulating the world that we know today. My intent in the sentences and paragraphs to follow is to outline, compare and contrast the impacts and surrounding events in scientific advancement prompted by Chinese ingenuity and Europe’s new knowledge from Asia, Africa and the Americas. The first source that I would like to spotlight is a document titled, “China, Technology and Change” by Lynda Norene Shaffer. In this document Shaffer speaks to what are thought, by early advocate of the empirical method Francis Bacon, to be the three main inventions upon which the scientific revolution was based. These things were printing, the compass, and gunpowder. Bacon had no idea where these things had originated, but upon further reading, it is revealed that all three previously listed items were invented in China. Another name brought up in the document is that of Joseph Needham. At the time Needham was the foremost English-language scholar of Chinese science and technology. Due to Needham’s work, it was revealed to the Western academic community, that until Europe’s take-off, China was the unrivaled world leader in technological development. It is clearly stated that the impact of these Chinese inventions on Western Europe is well known.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    HistorySage.com All Rights Reserved Page 12 HistorySage.com AP Euro Lecture Notes Unit 4.1: Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment 3. 4. 5.…

    • 6756 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Church had a great deal of control over science at this point in history, as shown by Galileo’s…

    • 901 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Francis Bacon – (1561-1626) Was and English philosopher, statesman, author, and scientist. He was an influential member of the scientific revolution, and is best known for work on the scientific method.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    (2) The scientific accomplishments that came out of Europe and Asia in the post-1648 world or…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Imagine life as we know it without science. This may be hard to do, considering that scientific technology is now a perpetual symbol of modern-day life. Everything we see, everything we touch, and everything we ingest—all conceived of scientific research. But how did it come to be this way? Was it not only centuries ago that science began to surpass the authority of the church? Between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries, natural philosophers, now known as scientists, founded a new world view on science, which was previously based on the Bible and classic philosophers like Aristotle and Ptolemy. Both people connected their natural studies directly to God and the Bible, creating ideas like a geocentric earth. With time and new ideas, scientists managed to develope methods for creating and discovering things in nature, and with enough resources and patronage, were able to answer asked and unasked questions. Science, however, was not supported by everyone, and had to face many challenges to achieve the power it maintains in today’s world. Due to the strong authority that politics, religion, and common social order controlled in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, science was subjectively held in the hands of those who could utilize it or reject it.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap World Histroy Dbq

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Political, religious, and social factors affected the work of scientist in the sixteenth and seventeenth century in many ways. They were the reasons why natural philosophers questioned, studied, and continued to find new information in their discoveries. Developing a new scientific worldview must have required an abundance of controversy dealing with these important factors.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Scientific Revolution changed everything for Europe, but one of the lasting effects of this early period was a sort of war between science and religion. What is interesting is that this occurred at a time when the Catholic Church controlled education, and many of the early scientists were actually very religious. It is telling, of course, that this movement also emerged at after the Reformation and the Discovery of America, which both led to many questions that the establishment was unable to answer. In what ways did the new science challenge the older ways of scientific thinking and the claims of the Church? What was at stake? Many attempts were made to reconcile the two groups, but none of them seemed to work. Do you think there was…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gunpowder Research Paper

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Many different people, events, and inventions from china has impacted some the most important aspects of life, such as religion, politics, and war. Gunpowder was an especially important contribution of the Chinese, fueling lots of modern-day weapons and allowing fireworks to be built for celebrations. The purpose of this project is to let students know that the Chinese played an important role in shaping the world up to this…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Scientific Revolution soon prospered.It was characterized around the emergence of new ideas and principles.Inevitably it ushered our way of thinking and seeing the world.The scietnfic method was established and humanity uses it practically everyday even in subjects that aren’t scientific.Mathematical and instrumental tools were at their disposal and intellects were capable of unlocking secrets of nature.This later led to several technologies.Amongst these advancements the most notable innovators were Galileo,Bohr,and Marquis De Saude.Science plays a fundamental part to understanding the world around us now.The Enlightenment also caused a cultural movement for politics and government.Reasoning and rationalism was composed as people understood…

    • 111 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientific Revolution DBQ

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the sixteenth and seventeenth century, the Scientific Revolution brought radical changes in people’s mind. People’s focus on idealism began to shift to rationalism and the material world; traditions were challenged by new scientific discoveries. Some scientists were supported by the state for showing the power of the nation, while the others were suppressed for conflicting with the ruling class. Scientific discoveries that praised the wisdom of God were welcomed by the Church, while those who contradicted with the Scripture were restricted. Society also encouraged people to use scientific method and to investigate the truth, but constrained women from doing the studies. Overall, political, religious and social factors both contributed…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the time from the 1300s to the 1800s, ideology, scientific knowledge, and religious understanding changed from superstitious ideas to rational and factually supported theories while views of religion stayed the same.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientific Revolution Dbq

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Avid exploration helped to usher the study of nature to the forefront of the 18th and 19th centuries, as scientists examined diverse locations around the world as compared to what was already known. Utilizing newly learned methodology, old myths were debunked and new ideas were put in front of the public. These new contrary ideas were not only growing in the field of science, but also flowed over into the realms of religion, the arts, politics and the social ways of all citizens. The scientific movement in the 18th century was a critical part of history, as it ushered in some of the most important scientific finds built upon the discoveries of the 16th and 17th centuries, such as Bacon’s scientific method and Galileo’s astronomy research. The…

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is the Enlightenment? The Enlightenment was a movement inspired by philosophers to promote independent thought and reason rather than past customs and traditions. It allowed change to be made to Europe during the 17-18th century. It was started by philosophers such as Francis Bacon, Thomas Hobbes, and Sir Isaac Newton. Each philosopher compiled different ideas and knowledge in order for this movement to occur. They all were able to influence each other to learn more and govern themselves rather than by traditional authority.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 16th and 17th centuries Europe underwent change in Science. The Scientific Revolution changed the way people were able to perceive things and with this it attacked the already instituted system of Scholasticism. This new perception had effect on other areas besides science; it had an effect on philosophy. Natural philosophers using reason instead of faith, produced philosophies based on existing knowledge. These natural philosophers include Francis Bacon, Rene Descartes, Blaise Pascal, Thomas Hobbes and last but not least John Locke these natural Philosophers developed theories on Human Nature.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    scientific revolution dbq

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Scientific Revolution was the emergence of modern science, replacing the traditional geocentric model of the universe and replacing it with a heliocentric model. The works of Scientists such as Galileo, Copernicus, and Newton opened up the eyes of European citizens and scientists and changed their outlooks on the world. Scientific success was hard to come by as there were many obstacles because many people had different views and opinions on a certain subject. The work of scientists in the Scientific Revolution was affected both positively by the government and negatively by the unfriendliness of the Catholic Church and the concept of sexism.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays