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The Rise of China: Understanding Its Economic Growth

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The Rise of China: Understanding Its Economic Growth
FINAL RESEARCH PAPER
The Rise of China: Understanding its Economic Growth
Since 1987’s Economic Reform

By
Francia, Niña Luz V.
Julio, Hilarie Claire L.

I. Introduction A. China’s emerging economy for the past 30 years During the 1800 's, China was economically and politically dominant in the world. However, it was during 1850 when China 's economy started to decline and Britain took the economic lead. China 's economic and political power weakened. It maintained a centrally planned or commonly known as a command economy wherein the state controls and directs most of the economic output. It was the state that made production goals, controlled prices and allocated resources throughout the state. This then resulted to a rapid industrialization during the 1950s. To cope up with the situation, the national government invested in physical and human capital in the 1960s and 1970s. However, this had a bad effect on the economy because private enterprises and foreign-invested firms almost vanished, since it no longer had a role in the economy because most of the target outputs were produced by state owned enterprises (SOE). B. Common misconceptions about China’s economy
Due to China’s population shoot up, common misconceptions about how China’s is still suffering economic crisis in the present are brought about, just because China is known as the most overpopulated country in the world. Engardio (2007) mentioned in on of his texts that the threats of China’s constant population growth do not lie on lack of shelter, nor hunger. It lie on inadequate living conditions when its citizens are uncovered with appropriate lifestyle, it follows that they are unable to avail of health care. Possible answers to this dilemma is to either really just accommodate a certain number of health care applicants, or to widen the coverage of it, which he personally think is unattainable (Engario, 2007). A controversial censure back in the 1950s and 1960s during



References: Chandler, M. (2006). The aims and changing policies of mao after 1949. Retrieved from www.dhahranbritish.com/history/Workbooks/A14_China_SWB.doc&ei=OvC1UJ6-CuWuiQfcm4G4Aw&usg=AFQjCNHbXeF05OK5nSmYwcZyRxNXmMIa5A&cad=rja Chow, G Engardio, P. (2007). Chindia : how china and india are revolutionizing global business . (1st ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. Jin, Z., & Li, J. (2011). Foreign trade growth and economic development in china : retrospective and future prospects. (English ed.). Singapore: Enrich Professional Pub. Li, M. (2008). The rise of china and the demise of the capitalist world-economy. (1st ed.). London: Pluto Press. Lin, J. Y. (2012). Demystifying the chinese economy. (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Ma, L. (2011). Evolution and growth of china 's wholesale industry since 1978 . (English ed.). Singapore: Enrich Professional Pub. Orlik, T. (2012). Understanding china 's economic indicators : translating the data into investment opportunities. (1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: FT Press. Wang, D., & Cai, F. (2007). Migration and poverty alleviation in china. (IOM migration research series ed., Vol. 27). Geneva: International Organization for Migration. Wu, J. (2005). Understanding and interpreting chinese economic reform . (1st ed.). Mason, Ohio: Thomson/South-Western. Yueh, L. (2010). The economy of china . (1st ed.). Cheltenham, UK: E. Elgar.

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