Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

The Printing Press

Good Essays
984 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Printing Press
The Printing Press There have been many important inventions over the past millennium. Many of them have helped shape society into what it is today. None however have contributed as much to the world as the printing press has. The printing press was invented in the year 1440 by Johann Gutenberg of Mainz, Germany. The printing press consisted of a large press which held plates where movable type could be inserted to spell out entire books page by page. The press was either operated by a large screw or lever which pressed the inked letters onto the sheet of paper. Once done the letters had to be rearranged to make the next page and then repeated for each new page in the book. This process however slow was much faster than the old method of hand writing the books and great deal cheaper as well. The invention of the printing press was the most important invention of the last millennium because it spread ideas throughout Europe, forever altered modern society and it gave the common people power and the chance to become literate. The printing press was the most important invention of the last millennium because it allowed many important ideas and opinions to be more easily widespread to the general public. The printing press helped the spread of ideas through the production of books. The ability to mass produce books and pamphlets helped many political leaders spread their views to the public more easily. These views of the political leaders, good or bad were now accessible to the general public. The ability to read leader’s views and form public opinions helped shape the world into what it is today. Printed books also explored ideas on science and technology which helped bring forth scientific knowledge that shaped the scientific revolution. The press gave freedom to the general public in a new form of expression of thought. People now had a new way of recording their thoughts and sharing it with others. This freedom of expressive print was very liberating for ones message could reach many in a short time. The printing press invention was important to people in many fields for it allowed the political powers to continue to expand, it provides the opportunity to share scientific knowledge and it allowed the public freedom to share in print format. Modern society was affected in many crucial ways because of the printing press. One of the ways that society is affected by this invention from so many years ago is that it brought about the standardization of spelling and grammar. This was and still is important because it brought about the awareness that in order to properly communicate there would need to be a standardized form of spelling and spelling rules. This set standard form of spelling shaped many languages and made the written communication of them easy in the past and still today. The second way that its affects are noted still today is it helped spread religious views to various corners of the world in print format. The importance of this is that this source of books such as the bible or other religious books allowed religious views to be read about and shared in the home rather than just being a message listened to at church. It provided common written messages and because of this many religions such as Christianity could be spread easier throughout the world. These religious writings formed a common base for religion to be prevalent today. Another way in which society was affected by the printing press is that it helped the world’s technology advance faster. People could afford to buy factual books and educate themselves through reading. The more educated that people became, the more they searched for ways to make life better with their knowledge they had acquired from reading books. Today’s society still largely relies on written print as a way to gain knowledge. Modern society and its advancement in written language structure religious followings and technologies advancement are rooted in the history of the printing press and would look much different today if the printing press had not been invented. The invention of the printing press allowed many ordinary citizens the chance to own a book and learn to read. Before the invention of the printing press the cost and time to make a book limited the owning of a book to the very wealthy. However with the invention of the printing press as well as the newly found knowledge of how to make paper from the Arabs printing books became rather inexpensive and much less time consuming. These important advancements made it so average people could now afford to buy books, people began to learn how to read and therefore more opinions and ideas were spread. Literacy rates improved and with this knowledge it allowed the common peasants power to understand what was happening in their country. This power of being literate was important because it provided them opportunity to plan to make life better for oneself. Today books still have an importance for having books and being literate is important because if one can read and understand things in their world it gives one choices of how they can interact with others.

The printing press was the most important invention of the last millennium. Its effects were important in 1440 to spread political, scientific and technological ideas. Its effects are still important today in spelling and grammar, religion and in nonfiction education. It gave people power to be owners of printed material and it promoted a desire to learn to educate oneself to read. The printing press was crucial in the advancement of society. Power in written form is a document to learn from and expand from. The printing press allowed societies historical events and ideas to be documented and allowed man to learn from the past to progress the future.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 4237 Words
    • 17 Pages

    On the other hand, communication via such media was incredibly difficult. Think, for example, of the distributional problems the Postal Service would have today if the medium of correspondence were 100lb rocks. They have enough troubles with 1/2-oz letters. A medium of communication that was lightweight and portable was needed. The first successful medium was papyrus (sheets made from the papyrus plant and glued together to form a roll sometimes 20 to 40 ft long, fastened to a wooden roller), which came into use about 2000 B.C. In 190 B.C., parchment (made from animal skins) came into use. The Greeks assembled large libraries in Ephesus and Pergamum (in what is now Turkey) and in Alexandria. According to Plutarch, the library in Pergamum contained 2,00,000 volumes in 40 B.C. (Tuchman, 1980). In 105 A.D. the Chinese invented paper, the modern medium of communication. However, because there was no effective way of duplicating communication, scholarly knowledge could not be widely disseminated. Perhaps the greatest single invention in the intellectual history of the human race was the printing press. Although movable type was invented in China in about 1100 A.D. (Tuchman, 1980), the Western World gives credit to Gutenberg, who printed his 42-line Bible from movable type on a printing press in 1455 A.D. Gutenberg’s invention was…

    • 4237 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ for AP World History

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The printing press was transformed by Johann Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, and more than 8 million books were printed in Western Europe between 1456 and 1500. This invention had an effect with the Protestant Reformation. It not only furthered the knowledge of geography, but it also expanded knowledge throughout the countries and whether you were wealthy or poor, printing made books available to the general public.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    HUM 303 Final Project

    • 2380 Words
    • 8 Pages

    How did we get to the latest art form of printing, the wireless printer? Through years of evolutional design and determination, this technology was possible. The printing press allowed people to learn different styles of the art of printing, education, arts, literature, and cultural differences quicker, and learning was more widespread, in addition; it provided the world with the most efficient means of communication of the written word through mass production. I will show how the decision of humankind to advance the printing presses worthiness did advance literacy in many cultures. Through the printing presses, humble beginnings of block printing to the latest technological advancements, the printing press has continued to evolve in one form or other.…

    • 2380 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    APEH Semester 1 Study Guide

    • 4048 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Johannes Gutenberg & the printing press Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press with replaceable/moveable wooden or metal letters in 1436 (completed by 1440). This method of printing can be credited not only for a revolution in the production of books, but also for fostering rapid development in the sciences, arts and religion through the transmission of texts.…

    • 4048 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Columbian Exchange Dbq

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page

    one of the ways the printing press changed human communication was writers and explorers from across the world could now share new discoveries and prints. Document 6 is a good example of how it changed communication and exploration; it shows a letter Christopher Columbus sent describing that he had found new islands. After sending that letter, it was sent to Barcelona, Valladolid, Rome, Florence, Paris, and many other places around the world. This made many explorers decide to set sail to make new discoveries because they knew there was more land to be found. In the next document there's sequential images of maps drawn after Columbus's letter, and its clear more land was being found and more detail to rivers and mountains were recorded.…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The printing press created the ability for individuals and companies to produce copies of music, therefore individuals could now produce multiple copies of music more easily. This allowed music to spread throughout a society and into others faster and more efficiently.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The information presented in this paper will illustrate how the printing press, more specifically Gutenberg’s press, acted as an “agent of change” in the proliferation of knowledge throughout Europe and global society in general.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How was the printing press important in the Renaissance? What is a printing press? The printing press was created in 1450 CE by Johannes Gutenberg. It made books spread quicker and it was cheaper. Did the printing press have a larger impact on exploration or the changes in catholic church?…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The printing press has changed society in many ways, especially giving access to books and knowledge to people of all ages, nationality and religion. According to Steven Kreis who wrote an article “The Printing Press,” said that “libraries could now store greater quantities of information at a much lower cost when the printing press was made,” ( Kreis, n.d.). They were at a much lower cost because they could print more in a shorter period of time. Now,…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Information once available to a small percentage of people could now spread to vast numbers. Today, thanks to new communications revolution, information can be spread around the world instantaneously. Faxes, instant messaging, and email all speed up our communication process. We can now share knowledge, experiences and emotions with people around the world. Consequently, the world today may seem no larger than a small village of Renaissance times. The printing revolution brought immense changes. Printed books were cheaper and easier to produce than hand-copied works. With books more readily available, more people learned to read. Readers gained access to a broad range of knowledge, from medicine and law to astrology and mining. Printed books exposed educated Europeans to new ideas, greatly expanding their…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This was a new idea because previously, someone could only share their views to a limited amount of people at once. The printing press enabled one person to communicate with many at a time. Because of this, historians have found many parallels between the age of printing and today’s age of technological…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The printing press was invented in 1450 by a man named Johan Gutenberg. He invented the printing press so he could print books instead of others writing them. He used wire to make the printer and combined soap with oil for the ink. Before the printing press, monks would have to hand write books so they could be used or to be sold to the public. But books were also too expensive to make and so time consuming, that many people could not afford to own books. The printing affects the people then because it allowed for many people to afford the books. It also affected the people's lives because they were able to educated themselves which lead to an educated country. The invention of the printing press inspired others to invent other unimaginable…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1350 the renaissance had begun, it was the time to bring back and restore many things from the past. Many people from the renaissance time tried to make a living on their own by painting and writing books. Although it seemed very hard to spread their ideas around the world but until 1444 their worries began to shrink. A man from Germany named Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press, which made possible for people to have copies of books and letters in much lesser time than they were used to. The invention of the printing press was one of most notable inventions from the last millennium because it brought very important changes and accomplishments in the whole world that we can still see now.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the Renaissance period in Germany, the art of printing was invented (Gombrich 168). “Instead of printing from whole blocks of wood, he made single letters out of metal, which could be lined up and held in a frame and then printed from as many times as one wished. When the desired number of copies of a page had been made, the frame could be undone and the letters used again in a different order. It was simple and it was cheap” (Gombrich 168). Instead of copying books by hand, books could now be printed with ease and read all around Europe (Gombrich 168). The invention of the electric telegraph was a way for information to be spread over far distances in a lesser amount of time than it was spread before (Gombrich 242). This, too, became a popular way for rapid communication (Gombrich 242). The growth of technology in the communication field impacted society by spreading news quicker and more…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Printing Press

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is argued that the printing press is one of the most significant inventions of all time ranked alongside the wheel and the plow (Johannes Gutenberg and, 2009). The man credited with its invention is Johannes Gutenberg, born of Mainz, Germany around 1400 (Childress, 2008). Johannes began his work with the printing press around 1430 and developed his first prototype somewhere around the mid-15th century. As with most inventions, Gutenberg’s press had precedents in history, especially in Asia where the Chinese had carved texts into wooden blocks (Johannes Gutenberg and, 2009). In the Netherlands, a man by the name of Laurens Janszoon produced a predecessor by using carved blocks of type that could be cut into letters (Johannes Gutenberg and, 2009). Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press was a result of combining three different technologies already in existence; paper, the winepress, and oil-based ink into a single moveable type (Bantwal, 2011). Rather than using wooden letters, Gutenberg used his metal working background and replaced them with letters made of brass or bronze, he then adapted a version of a wine press where the top was used to align and press the letters against the paper that was then lined up and locked into a frame below (Johannes Gutenberg and, 2009). The first samples of paper arrived from China, and at the time paper was not durable enough for hand copied versions of books, instead vellum a much thicker medium was used (Johannes Gutenberg and, 2009). However, Gutenberg soon found out that the thinner less expensive paper worked very well in his press. Finally, Gutenberg found that the use of oil based ink did not smear like the commonly used egg-based tempera. Merging these technologies into one, Gutenberg made modern printing possible and economical.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays