Preview

The Ottoman Empire's Impact On Global Civilization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1092 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Ottoman Empire's Impact On Global Civilization
“Now shalt thou feel the force of Turkish arms which lately made all Europe quake for fear.” This was true throughout the mid-fifteenth century to the end of the seventeenth century, when the Ottoman empire became a real threat to global civilization. The Ottoman empire left a significant impact on global civilization, differentiating their view of the world from the rest of the world. As a result, the Ottoman empire reformed beliefs like Muslim and Islam, controlled and threatened the world by expanding and growing at a terrifying rate. Authors Geoffrey Woodward, Ira Lepidus, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Hassan al-Bana discuss how the Ottoman empire threatened and left an everlasting effect on the world. Their articles are The Ottomans in Europe, A History of Islamic Societies, A Speech Delivered by Ghazi Mustafa Kemal, President of the Turkish Republic, 1927, and The Tyranny of Materialism Over the Lands of Islam.
Geoffrey Woodward’s article on The
…show more content…
The central concept of the Ottoman society was askeri and re’aya, the rulers and ruled. Ottoman society was an elaborate mosaic of territorial associations, religious fraternities, and corporate economic groups. Ottoman patronage led to the organization of madrasas, religious schools that focused on academics as well. Madrasas taught law, geography, mathematics and so much more, furthering the average education of the population of the Ottoman empire. Additionally, sufis had a large role in Ottoman rural society. They led holy wars, protected travellers, mediated disputes, and helped create social order in rural societies. To clarify, the Ottoman empire was built on the foundation of religion, leading to the increasing usage of education and moral values. Although the Ottomans had built an incredible society based on religion, their hearts were eventually shaken with fear after their defeat from the “Entente

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Ap World History Dbq Essay

    • 3685 Words
    • 15 Pages

    22. Which group represented such extreme conservatism within the Ottoman Empire that reform was frustrated? The intense conservatism of powerful groups such as the Janissaries, and to a lesser extent the religious scholars, reinforced this fatal attitude. Through much of the 17th and 18th centuries, these groups blocked most of the Western-inspired innovations that reform-minded sultans and their advisors tried to…

    • 3685 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 18 exam review 1. What was the Ottoman Empire interrupted by? Timur’s victory at Ankara 2. What is Mehmed’s II greatest action? Conquest of Constantinople 3.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Civ 202 P

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Describe the role played by European imperialism in the emergence of the modern Middle East from the decay/division of the Ottoman Empire. Discuss the impact of Western concepts of nationalism, capitalism, and socialism on traditional Islamic culture. How did the Islamic world respond/react to Western influences? Use SPECIFIC examples as illustrations.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    CCOT Ottoman Religious

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages

    By the beginning of this timeframe, the Ottoman Sultans have already been successful at re-establishing an Islamic Empire in the Middle East.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stanford J Shaw. - History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey, Vol I; Empire of Gazis: The Rise and Decline of the Ottoman Empire 1290–1808. Cambridge University Press, 1976…

    • 2189 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The ottomans also allowed education to be left to each millet (religious community) in the empire. This allowed for a more content population, especially in an empire with such connections to the entire Mediterranean Sea and to…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman’s development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzeb’s policy of religious persecution and high taxes.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For Atatürk to successfully advocate an independent national identity, he would have to sever links with other Middle Eastern cultures, through language, cultural reform and politics. Ottoman Turkish, which is considered vastly different to modern “Istanbul Turkish”, used many loanwords from Arabic and Persian, and in the empire, Arabic was considered their scientific and legal language, and Persian their literary language. The Turkish spoken by uneducated Turks was referred to as “rough Turkish”, but would eventually become reinstated as the national language of Turkey by Atatürk. In doing so, Atatürk was able to work towards severing connections with the rest of the Muslim world, which he saw as stagnating, and move towards Europe, a symbol of progress . Atatürk spread nationalist ideology throughout Turkey through many mediums, including teaching it to children. As of 1924, the Atatürk regime began publishing new history textbooks, which, unlike its predecessors, focused almost solely on Ottoman heritage, rather than Islam and the Middle East, and portrayed the Islamification of Turkey as its downfall, emphasizing the importance of the 19th century nationalism movement. In 1929, textbooks focusing on the spread of the Turkic people around the globe were released, stating that “Turks brought civilization to the world”, rather than focusing on Arab and Persian civilization, contrasting Ottoman era textbooks. Despite the progress made through nationalism, atrocities were also committed in Turkey due to the spread of this new ideal, such as the Armenian, Greek and Jewish genocide. After the Greco-Turkish wars, Greeks, and in extension, Christians were viewed as a threat to the Turkish republic, and due to this, were either deported or massacred. Aggressive Kemalist nationalism has still left its mark on Turkey today, due to the discrimination non-Turkish Muslims face, who, prior to this new…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ottoman Empire Dbq

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Lasting more than six centuries, this Empire was one of the longest, best organized, and most enduring political entities in world history.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ottoman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From 1520 to 1566 in eastern Anatolia when he died Suleiman I the Magnificent had changed the Empire immensely. The sons of Suleiman, who ruled the Ottoman Empire who once were able to call each other brothers, now call each other traitors because each son was consumed by greed and an obsession for power now that their father is out of throne and only one may rise up to the hierarchy. They each had plans to skyrocket the empire in their own very different ways. And so no matter who became the next Sultan, despite making enemies every time the Ottomans had expanded, the Ottomans kept their empire well unified because they had a very robust army, and the Golden Age aided in legitimacy and loyalty towards Suleiman I.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Selami says “the Ottoman Empire always gravitated towards progress and one of the reasons for the Ottoman Empire’s success was that it never considered going back to Central Asia thanks to the philosophy that came from the Huns and the Seljuks. The Ottoman Empire was a European state, especially in the eyes of Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror. The Empire gravitated not toward Asia but Europe.” Shown by their early and effective use of firearms. The Ottomans proved willing and able to borrow ideas. The early Ottoman enterprise was not a religious state in the making, it was primarily a pragmatic one. Because of this the Ottoman Empire was able to last longer than any of the empires surrounding them. The legacy of the Ottoman Empire can be seen today through institutional change, modernity and nationalism are all things that have contributed to what the Middle East is today. The Ottoman Empire is one of the largest and longest lived empires of the Middle East. The Ottoman Empire survived for more than four centuries until it was finally dismantled at the end of World War I in 1918. The Ottoman Empire provides us with a direct link from the early modern period through the modern…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muslim Empires

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What were the main characteristics of each of the Muslim empires, and in what ways did they resemble each other? How were they distinct from their European counterparts?…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beginning from when Sargon I of Akkad built the worlds first empire, many empires have since then been established and now hold a name that are both as eminent and momentous. Two of these such empire are the Spanish and the Ottoman Empires, which began to establish and expand around the time of 1450-1800. Although separate and located in different parts of the world, the Ottoman and Spanish Empires share many similarities, as well as many differences in their empire building process.…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ottoman Empire

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When comparing the Ottoman Empire with the Mayan Empire there are many differences and similarities. They were different in that the Ottoman Empire actually declined from not being able to expand anymore meanwhile the Mayan Empire kind of just disappeared. They were similar in that they both had things to offer in trade because they grew or inquired new materials.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ottoman Empire is the Turkish and Islamic state that ruled from 1299-1922. It is one of the most important and powerful Muslim Empires. The founder of the Ottoman Empire is Osman I. At first it was only a tribe and consisted of little followers but in a very short time it grew into being an Empire. Great architectural, military, and administrative accomplishments have taken place in the Ottoman Empire. The reason that this was such an powerful and long lasting Empire was because of the Sultan was not the only one ruling and not the only one making decisions. The Empire was not run by the personal choices and wants of the Sultan. The Ottoman Sultans were greatly affected by the institutions that surrounded them. Some of them being the wazirs, qadis, Shaykh al-Islam, janissaries and the women of the harem. The Sultan was of course at the top of the hierarchy but he made decisions n accordance with the approval of…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays