Preview

The Old Man And The Sea Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
938 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Old Man And The Sea Analysis
Santiago was a thin old man with wrinkly skin covered in blotches. His hands were full of old scars. Except his “cheerful and undefeated” eyes, he looked rather weary. There was “no life in his face” when his eyes were closed.
Despite being unable to catch a single fish for eighty-four days, he still remained hopeful and decided to go fishing even further from the shore. The old man has a doubt for his physical strength; however, he is confident in the “tricks” that he know. He is sure that it’s just a matter of time till he catches a fish again. Perhaps, his experience as being a fisherman his entire life aids his confidence. He could read the weather – or to tell what the weather is going to be like by observing the sun as well as the shape
…show more content…
While some of the younger fishermen thought the sea as masculine and their opponent or enemy, Santiago not only thought of it as feminine, but also was thankful for the sea. He “loves” and “respects” the marlin whom he has to kill. He decides that no one is worthy to eat the fish. For that reason, when the sharks hit the fish, he felt as if he himself were hit. Although he didn’t want to, the old man thought a lot about sin after he had killed the big fish. “You loved him when he was alive and loved him after. If you love him, it is not a sin to kill him. Or is it more?” Eventually, he concludes that “everything kills everything else in some way” and warns himself that he thinks too much. “‘Thinking’ too much… can lead only to the revelation that there is no sense to the world.” So, Santiago decides “everything is a sin” and makes peace with it. After all, such is …show more content…
First of all, he missed the boy more than anything. “I wish I had the boy”, “I wish the boy were here”, “If the boy were here…” He longed for the boy’s physical and emotional help. In addition to that, for a long time now, he was talking to himself, even to his hand, when he was alone. He observes “no one should be alone in their old age.” The old man warned himself not to deceive too much; however, I believe that he was cheating himself about few things. While he was being towed by the huge marlin, he was taking almost all of its weight on his back and shoulders. He did what he could to make it only “somewhat less tolerable”, but “thought of it as almost comfortable.” During all his suffering, he “automatically” said his prayers and “felt much better”, but “suffered exactly as much”|. After the first two attacks of the sharks, he looks at only the undamaged part of the marlin, which consequently brings some of his hope back. However, no matter how far his thoughts wandered away, he was always able to come back to the reality – what’s happening right that moment. He could combine his make-believes and practical solutions to deal with the never-ending problems and was always optimistic. As the old man says, it indeed is “silly not to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    He fished for a living, to keep his wife happy, but he was never truly a fisherman. He did not enjoy fishing like the rest of his wife’s family did. His skin was not tough enough as “the salt water irritated his skin as it had for sixty years…and his arms, especially the left, broke out into the oozing saltwater boils”. (paragraph 60) The sun and wind took a toll on his body that the others did not experience. To him, the boat held emotions such as pain, despair and struggle. He would rather be inside, reading and learning, but was instead forced to…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Santiago is an outsider due to his age and his streak of bad luck. While some pity him for this, others mock his repeated and failed attempts to catch fish each day.…

    • 2637 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “No one should be alone in their old age, he thought. But it is unavoidable. I must remember to eat the tuna before he spoils in order to keep strong. Remember, no matter how little you want to, that you must eat him in the morning. Remember, he said to himself.” Yet again, Santiago pairs one of his burdens with the optimism that to acutely characterizes him. He freely admits to being a lonely, old man, and yet it is this common theme of determination that presents itself here, yet again, to help the old man overcome his obstacles. He has the mindset that he is going to preserver until the end of time, which literally for him could mean his death. On page 52, he actually confirms this notion, saying “Fish…I’ll stay with you until I am dead.” His pure strength of mind is so unbelievable fortified here that he has no trouble in bluntly admitting to his own likely demise. There is a significant difference between admitting to something, and succumbing to it, however. Santiago In this case, however willing to admit to his flaws and handicaps, is in no way yielding to his own demise. He is ready to give all he’s got in the name of this war of fish versus man. He confirms this fact on page 54 when he says “Fish…I love you and respect you very much. But I will kill you dead before this day…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Old Man and the Sea

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago is challenged to fight his way through multiple forces. Him trying to overcome these obstacles are not just because of the threat to his survival, but also for his own personal content and confidence. All throughout the book, the Old Man has to face the power of the Marlin, the sharks and ocean, his own loneliness without the boy there with him, and his lack of energy. His peaceful fishing adventure changed to a not so happily ever after ending unfortunately. Without breaking down these barriers one at a time, Santiago would never have been able to progress like he did though, even if in the end he didn't end up bringing home the Marlin as proof.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Kite Runner

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As this begains, The old man uses his physcial strength in order to get the fish. For example, when the old man tries to reel up the fish with all he's got. ''Now! he said aloud and struck hard with both hands, gained a yard of line and then struck again and again, swining with each arm alternately on the cord with all the strength of his arms and the pivoted weight of his body''(pg 44). This quote shows the old man using the power he has in his body in order to get the fish. Moreover, the old man uses bronze more than brains to try to reel up the fish as fast as he can. This relates back to the theme because the old man is using more force than brains to catch the fish.Meanwhile, the man stiLl uses his physcial strength to hold the line. ''When the old man had gaffed her and clubbed her,holding the rapier bill with its sandpaper edge and clubbing her across he top of her head until her colour turned to a colour almost llike the backing of mirrors ,and then, with the boys aid,hoisted her aboard,the male fish had stayed by the side of the boat''(pg 49). In this quote the old man tries his best to hold the rapier bill. This shows how much the old man is using his potency to hold on to the line. This quotes reveals that the old man uses his strength to try and hold on to the fishing line.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nesbitt. Vol. 36. Detroit: Gale Group, 2000. Literature Resource Center. Web. 13 Jan. 2013. Baskett provides a detailed analysis of the symbolic detail in The Old Man and the Sea ranging from biblical allusions to Santiago’s aura of “strangeness”, which he says contributes to Hemingway’s “fifth dimensional prose”. He lists multiple examples of how Hemingway employs fifth dimensional prose like how Santiago is rarely often referred to as “Santiago” but prevalently more as “the old man” or analyzing the relationship between Santiago and Manolin. Furthermore and more importantly, he begins to describe the biblical allusions found in Hemingway’s novel. A large comparison he makes is between a passage in the bible and the symbolism of the lions in Santiago’s dreams. The passage can be summarized to be about normally antithetical and contradicting creatures that live and play in youth and peace in God’s “holy mountain” like a lion and an ox or a cow and a bear.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    OLD MAN AND THE SEA

    • 797 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The story of The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway is a tale that is deeper than catching a fish. This story describes a man who has been destroyed, both physically and mentally, but hasn’t been defeated. He has been out at sea for 84 days without catching a fish. He catches one of the biggest fish he has ever caught only to have it taken away from him. This story displays the themes of personal triumphs in the face of losses as well as courage in defeat. Three qualities that Santiago has that make for a truly incredible life are strength, pride, and endurance.…

    • 797 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Santiago and the Marlin

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Ernest Hemingway is one of the best authors at using symbolism in his books. Santiago is an old fisherman who fishes out of a small Cuban village in the 1940’s. Santiago has fished for a living his whole life and the past 84 days he has not caught a thing. 85 is his lucky number, so on the 85th day he thinks he will catch something. Sure enough he hooks up with a massive marlin and spends 3 long days fighting it. Hemingway portrays interesting symbolism between Santiago, the old fisherman, and the marlin that he catches. In Hemingway’s novel, The Old Man and the Sea, the great marlin symbolizes Santiago in many ways.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Old Man And The Sea

    • 549 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Old Man and the Sea is basically a story of a battle between an old, experienced fisherman, Santiago, and a large marlin. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice, Manolin, has been forbidden by his parents to sail with him and been told to fish insteadwith successful fishermen.The boy visits Santiago's shack each night, hauling his fishing gear, preparing food, talking about American baseball and his favorite player Joe DiMaggio. Santiago tells Manolin that on the next day, he will go far out into the Gulf Stream, north of Cuba in the Straits of Florida to fish, confident that his unlucky streak is near its end..On the eighty-fifth day of his unlucky streak, Santiago does as promised, sailing his skiff far beyond the island’s shallow coastal waters and venturing into the Gulf Stream. He prepares his lines and drops them in the water. At noon, a big fish, which he knows is a marlin, takes the bait that Santiago has placed one hundred fathoms deep in the waters. The old man expertly hooks the fish, but he cannot pull it in. Instead, the fish begins to pull the boat. Two days and nights pass with Santiago holding the line.Although he is wounded by the struggle and in pain, Santiago expresses a compassionate appreciation for his enemy, often referring to him as a brother. He also determines that because of the fish's great dignity, no one shall eat the marlin.On the third day, the fish begins to circle the skiff. The fish pulls the boat all through the day, through the night, through another day, and through another night. Santiago is worn out and almost delirious, but he uses all the strength to pull the fish onto its side and stab the marlin with a harpoon. Santiago straps the marlin to the side of his skiff and heads home, thinking about the high price the fish will bring him at the market and how many people he will feed. On his return home, some sharks are attracted to the marlin's blood that had trailed off in the water. Santiago kills a great mako shark…

    • 549 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Santiago was an old man who did not have much strength left- “everything about him was old ...” (pg. 10). Although his body had weakened, his courage to continue fishing had not vanished. On his adventure, Santiago is continuously faced with many challenges that test his strength and courage. Whenever he feels defeated and exhausted, he remembers the boy and says “I wish the boy was here”. More often than he prays to God for help, the old man recalls memories of Manolin to give him strength in his time of need. The boy symbolizes the old man’s youthful strength. He is a constant reminder of youth age, courage and bravery for the old man. This is also seen when the fish is pulling away the boat and Santiago is feeling very weak, he states, “Now I will pay attention to my work and then I must eat the tuna so that I will not have a failure of strength. I wish the boy were here...” (pg. 56). Thinking about Manolin gives strength to Santiago as he becomes stronger in achieving his goal after having thought about the boy. In the story, the old man admits “the boy keeps me alive” as he provides him with the strength to stay alive.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Old Man and the Sea

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a. The Marlin is a major symbol in the novella. It stands for Santiago’s ideal opponent; his worthy challenger. He feels lucky to be able to fight this challenger, as it is his equal. Having bested your equal is much more satisfactory than whipping some amateur’s butt. I think that he feels that by facing the Marlin, he is giving the best of himself to his cause. He’s going full throttle, and by facing his Marlin, he is enhancing himself.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Old Man and the Sea

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    If anyone asked me about my opinion in "The Old Man and the Sea" I would say 'the most thing that attracted me is its theme between the old man and nature' . I liked it for it shows us the real hope ,patience and life that we can learn from this old man. "He was two feet longer than the skiff" maybe Santiago depended on the appearance of the fish which terrified him. It is a lesson that we should not depend on appearances and to look at the inside. It was only a fish that had a weak heart ,it does not matter whether it is big or not. For Santiago lived with it three days and knew its nature. Maybe this fish reflects the nature of most people who have pure nature while the sharks represent those people who have bad or sick souls.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    OLD MAN AND THE SEA Summary Ernest Hemingway writes about an old fisherman and a young boy setting out to catch a big fish in The Old Man and the Sea. The old man, Santiago, has been fishing in the Gulf Stream with a young boy named Manolin. Manolin began fishing with Santiago when he was about 5 years old and feels that Santiago is a second father to him. He taught Manolin everything he knows about fishing and Manolin is very loyal to this old man. Santiago has been on an 84 day fishing slump and after 40 days, Manolin’s parents order him to go fish on a different boat which caught three fish in a week. Manolin takes Santiago out for a drink on their way home and begin reminiscing about their early experiences fishing together. The young boy suggests that since he cannot fish with Santiago anymore, that he would like to help in some way, by possibly going out and getting sardines for him. Santiago then goes on talking about baseball and mentions Joe DiMaggio who was a great player for the Yankees in his time. The boy goes out to get the sardines and when he comes back the old man is asleep, so he wakes him up and they continue their conversation. Manolin leaves after the eat and talk, and the old man goes back to sleep. Santiago dreams of the days when he was fishing in Africa and all the things he has seen. He awakes and goes to get the boy from his shack and they set out. The old man and young boy determine to catch a big fish and are very confident. Santiago thought of the sea as la mar which is what people call her when they love her.” (Hemingway 29) The younger fisherman talked of la mar as el mar because they saw her as an enemy, not their love. The old man sees la mar as femimine and something that gave out…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After reading this outstanding novel written by Ernest Hemingway, I am strongly of the view that even though Santiago suffered an immense loss at the end of the novel, he is never defeated, instead he emerges as a hero and a victor. Hemingway shows us that Santiago's struggle does not allow him to change his place in the world, instead it enables him to meet his most noble destiny.…

    • 1404 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From this perspective, Santiago is mentor, spiritual father, old man, or old age; and Manolin is pupil, son, boy, or youth. Santiago is the great fisherman and Manolin his apprentice — both dedicated to fishing as a way of life that they were born to and a calling that is spiritually enriching and part of the organic whole of the natural world. Santiago, as the greatest of such fishermen and the embodiment of their philosophy, becomes a solitary human representative to the natural world.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays