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The Link Between Poverty and Crime

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The Link Between Poverty and Crime
“Many people living in poverty do not want to be living in poverty. In order to obtain a higher level of socioeconomic status, crime is seen as the only option.” (Wilson, 1987).
Crime exists everywhere in the world – in rural and urban areas in many countries, in the East and West, and among all types of people. This has led many government officials, especially those in urban areas, to focus largely on the reduction of crime among their respective constituencies and has led others to speculate on the factors that influence the amount of crime and how those factors can be controlled. Crime has been around since man and there is no doubt that it will continue to be around, until there is an existence of a perfect world. But for now, we must study how crime and poverty are linked to one another, and why it is possible for studies to be done on such a topic. There are many factors of crime; these are persistent unemployment, marital disruption, and female-headed household and teenage pregnancy to poverty and delinquency (Anderson, 1993).

In certain parts of the world, urban crime is often perceived as a problem amid areas with high poverty levels. This may be the case; however, many other factors, such as unemployment, population density, minority population, and age distribution, are correlated with crime and these factors affect poverty as well. When these factors are controlled for, how much does poverty affect crime? Knowing more accurately how poverty affects crime can help us know if focusing on the reduction of poverty can aid in crime reduction or if money and effort should go to other areas. The amount of morality needed in order to rise against the temptation to commit crime can be difficult. It is even harder when you are coming from a place where crime is considered to be a normal part of society and looked at as a way of daily living that is supposed to be incorporated into daily lifestyles. The relationship between poverty and crime is not a new



References: -Smångs, Mattias, 2010: 609, Delinquency, Social Skills and the Structure of Peer Relations: Assessing Criminological Theories by Social Network Theory -Peggy C. Giordano, 1895: 221, Gender, Crime, and Desistance: Toward a Theory of Cognitive Transformation -http://www.ehow.com/about_4570679_does-poverty-cause-crime.html -http://economics.fundamentalfinance.com/povertycrime.php -http://www.newrepublic.com/article/80316/relationship-poverty-crime-rates-economic- conditions#

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