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As the Middle East developed over the years, the prominence and teachings of Islam sustained. Numerous aspects in the Middle Eastern Empire altered, but a key element in the religion Islam that prevailed through the centuries was the Five Pillars of Islam, which were Shahada (declaration of faith to only Allah), Salat (prayer), Zakat (alms-giving), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). Hajj was an essential aspect in the religion of Islam and as the years progressed the importance of this pillar became more eminent in Islamic society. Each Muslim was expected to take a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lifetime and as the years progressed important Islamic figures began to promote this pillar even more by setting inns, mosques and Islamic institutes on the roads to Mecca. The teachings of the Qur’an, the holy book of Islam, also maintained the laws and daily lives of the Islamic individuals in every day society. The Qur’an taught Muslims how to live the days of their lives accordingly, what laws to obey, and what rights men and women had.…
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Islam is a religion with well over 1.5 billion followers and believers worldwide. It is intensely practiced in East and North Africa, and largely in the Middle East, in central Asia and in Indonesia. Islam means submission under the will of “Allah” or God. It is also deeply means living in peace, safety and security. It is more than a religion. It is also seen as cultural, political ideas, and artistic orientation. Islam’s core values are explicit: there is only one God and the religion is defined by the Holy Koran (Esposito, 2002). According to the Islamic teachings, religion blended with social life, promoted as a political system encompasses Islamism.…
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Islam offers a religious world view that provides a perspective for the human view of reality that is, totally submission to Allah, which adherents can apply to their daily lives. Islam provides adherents with a way to express their submission to Allah through teachings of bioethics as well as the practice of Hajj.…
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The Hajj is one of the 5 pillars of Islam and ultimately reflects many core Muslim beliefs. Through spiritual rebirth, the wearing of the Ihram garments, the acknowledgement of Allah 's omnipotency and the experience of following in Prophet Muhammad 's footsteps, adherents through the Hajj are able to reflect the Islamic beliefs of Jihad, Umma, Zakat, and forgiveness in their own lives. By this Muslims are able to become more intimate with Allah and his will, and are also destined to an afterlife in heaven by his side. Accordingly, those who do not complete the Hajj in their lifetime will be sentenced to an afterlife in purgatory. These consequences reflect how significant the Hajj is to an adherent.…
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With this religion being considered the fastest growing religion with 1.6 billion followers, Islam is known throughout the world as being a religion of peace. This religion started in modern day Mecca, Saudi Arabia, which it spreaded all the way from Northern Africa, to the many islands of Indonesia. There are many factors that may influence on how people believe in this religion. From the fastenings of Ramadan, to the two major denominations. All of this will be concluded in the following paragraphs.…
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Journey to the End of Islam is a travel narrative that follows the journey of Michael Muhammad Knight, an American born-again convert to Islam. His travels through historic Islamic sites in Ethiopia, Pakistan, Egypt, Syria, and Saudi Arabia are made with the intention of facilitating a better understanding of his faith and the extensive range of variations to the religion. Throughout the journal, Knight is exposed to everything from devout orthodox Muslims to Islamic punk rockers who partake in what the former would consider heretic activities. In Journey to the End of Islam Knight describes the current state of globalization through his explanation of the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca; Hajj. Globalization is the unavoidable process of becoming…
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Islam is a natural way of life, not a religion. (5.) That education should be fashioned to enable us to be self-sufficient as a people. (6.) That each one should teach one according to their knowledge.…
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As Islam entered and began to spread throughout the Middle East, more and more cultural changes began to occur and the people of the Middle East began to change. The Middle East went from a low social economic status to one of the most growing regions in the world as Islam came and changed the lives of the people living in the Middle East. As the journey of Islam began to spread and develop a new “Middle East” came to play. One of the biggest elements Islam changed for the people of the Middle East was their religion, not only did Islam change the religion of the people but it brought many of the tribes together and brought unity, Islam had also given the people organized laws a simple way to live by. As Islam took form, the culture and…
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One of the religions that I find intriguing and chose to do an interview about is the Islamic religion. Known as Muslims the members of the Islamic religion originated in Saudi Arabia is the second largest religion in the world today. The founder of this religion was a man by the name of Mohammed. Mohammed was an orphan child his mother passed when he was two years of age and his father passed before he was born he was then raised by his grandfather who also passed and left him in the care of his son, Mohammed set out in search of the truth. Muslims are an organized religion they must adopt the five pillars of Islam which are five duties that each Muslim must commit to in order to be a Muslim. They also must pray five times a day each day and on Fridays they pray together in the Mosque, which is the Holy Temple that Muslims congregate at for worship. Islam is a monotheistic religion and they worship Allah. Mohammed was a prophet who came to bring the word of the holy Koran to the people so that they may find the truth in religion. From the interview that I conducted I found that Mohammed was a peaceful man who sought the truth. Not all Muslims are bad and those who terrorize people are known as extremists. Mohammed himself went to extreme measures to gain followers for this religion, his life story is important to Muslims because he brought the word of God and his teachings and sayings are recorded in the Hadith. The Five Pillars of Islam are five duties that all Muslims must live by in order to be a Muslim – Shahada: The declaration, Salat: Prayer, fasting Sawm: Ramadan, Zakat: charity, Hajj: journey to Mecca at least once in your life if you are healthy enough and your finances permit you to.…
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Islam's development has resulted from major political, economic, and military effect both inside and outside the Islamic world. Muhammad's death in 632 caused disagreements over who would follow him as leader of the Muslim world, thus many different leaders arose. The Umayyad aristocracy viewed Islam as a religion for Arabs only. Islam spread quickly during 750-1258 the era that they call The Golden Age. Muslims believe that Allah revealed the Qur'an to Muhammad who was thought to be God's final prophet, and regard the Qur'an and the Sunnah, the words of Muhammad, as the basis of Islam. Islamic tradition says that Judaism and Christianity have distorted the messages of these prophets throughout time either in interpretation. Allah (God) is one and indivisible. They believe in monotheism. "Allah" means God in Arabic God is the one True Creator. The Muslims, like Christians, believe God has always existed and there was no one before him and he will exist forever; he has hold over life and death. (Chapter 112 in Al Quran) The principle scriptures of Islam are the Quran and the Hadith. The Quran is the main book of Islam telling of Allah's revelations to humanity, told through his…
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Primarily, a Muslim person is considered to be one who warships the Quran and believes in the fact that Mohammad is god’s prophet. The early form of Muslim culture was predominantly Arab. (Islamic Culture, 2013). Muslims believe that the purpose of existing is to love and serve god (Islam, 2013). As an example the word “Islam” means submission to the will of god (Islam at a glance, 2009). The Muslims believe that Islam originated over 1400 years ago in Mecca, Arabia. In addition, today, Mecca considered being the holiest and most sacred place for Islam. One of the five pillars of Islam is the Haj’, a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime.…
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Islam is a monotheistic and Abrahimic religion that came to fruition by the revealing of the The Word of God, (known in Islam as the Qur’an), through the archangel Gabriel to the prophet Muhammad. Muhammad in Islam is known to be the last Prophet of God and the Qur’an the “complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times beforehand in the world to prophets such as: Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus.” They also believe that the previous messages and revelations have been partially misinterpreted or altered over time (Michael A. Cook).…
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Islam is a comprehensive and global religion comprising every aspect of life. Its foundation is built on the Five Pillars of Islam. It has a distinct culture that is based on the Qur’an, the holy book of Islam. “Central to the scholars’ consensus was the recognition that the Quran and Sunna are the main sources of divine guidance” (Hefner, 2014). These holy scripts are known collectively as the Sharia, the divinely appointed path or way. Today it is considered Islamic law and provides Muslims with guidance in matters of devotion, piety and family relations.…
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Islam is a world religion and the people who practice it are called Muslims. All Muslims share the same essential beliefs, values and God centered approach to the world. Islam is practiced by people from many different cultures. The Qur’an is the prime source of Muslims’ faith and practice, and the wording has not been changed from when it was originally transcribed fourteen centuries ago. The five pillars of Islam are the basis of a Muslim’s life. They are: • Belief that there is only one God and that Muhammad (pbuh*) is His Last Prophet and Messenger; • Prayers, which are, performed five times each day; • Fasting in the month of Ramadhan; • Charity in which a percentage of earnings is given to the poor; • Pilgrimage (Hajj) to the holy city of Mecca is required once in a lifetime if the means are available. Islamic dress may vary depending on a person’s country of birth or origin. However, it should be modest and dignified for both women and men and should not emphasize the body.…
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Islam on the hand was a religion that believed that there was only one God. This one God named Allah had all the powers. He had a prophet named Mohammed. The religion of Islam believed in the equality of all followers, all Allah’s followers were one and Allah was the only supreme religion. Unlike traditional religions belief that soothsayers could tell the future,…
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