Preview

The Irony in Trifles

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
564 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Irony in Trifles
Heather Brown
Professor Evermind
English 1302
2 March 2012
The Irony in Trifles The play Trifles written by Susan Glaspell is set in the nineteenth century. A trifle is a thing of little value or importance, so in the play Trifles the irony of the story is quite humorous. In this time period women were not treated as equals, men believed women did not have as much intellect as themselves, and treated them accordingly. With this in mind the irony of the play revolves around how much better the women were at finding clues and a motive to the murder committed by Mrs.Wright then the men, and how condescending they are of the women. Trifles takes place at a crime scene investigation where a group of men are searching for clues to a murder, and two women who came to get things for the woman who was in jail. As the group of guys began searching for clues to help them charge Mrs.Wright for murdering her husband, the reader begins to see the way men view women in this century by their criticism of the cleanliness of the house, and referring to kitchen things as unimportant. The irony in this is that the woman start seeing clues in the kitchen, such as all the half finished tasks and a cabinet with a broken bird cage in it. As the play continues the group notices an uncompleted quilt in the living room. The women start discussing how Mrs.Wright was going to finish the quilt: knot it or quilt it; and the men laugh at the women for worrying about something so simple, but ironically the women find another clue inside the quilting basket. The most ironic part of the play is that the two women find the major clue, a dead bird strangled the same way Mrs.Wright's bird was, and the men who were unsuccessful at trying to find clues to the murder were unable to find a single clue or motive left the house still puzzled about the murder. Irony is a tool that can be used to entertain a reader with its great comedic value, and Trifles does this in a unique way that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Trifles Plot

    • 881 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Trifles begins in the kitchen in an old farmhouse, the kitchen was in total disarray. The Sheriff comes in, followed by the county Attorney and Hale. They are followed in by two women. One is the Sheriff's Wife and the other is Mrs. Hale. They have gathered because Mrs. Hale came over on the previous day to talk to John Wright about going in on a party telephone. The attorney asks Mrs. Hale what happen the day before when she arrived at the house. She tells about how she finds Mrs. Wright sitting in the rocking chair pleating her apron. She state that Mrs. Wright did not mind that she came over and that when she asked to speak to Mr. Wright that Mrs. Wright stated that she could not talk to him because he is dead. When Mr. Hale ask how he died Mr. Wright says "He died of a rope around his neck".(Tri 1.1.19.) This beginning…

    • 881 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story “Trifles”, Mrs. Hale and some others go to house where a local man was killed, however they believe it was the work of his wife. Mrs. Hale sees a different view of the situation, she believes that Mrs. Foster was hurting inside and was unhappy in her own home. Mrs. Foster was basically alone “not having children make less work…”…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Both these plays are centered around married couples and are told from the perspectives of their respective female characters. In “Trifles,” we are introduced to Mrs. Wright and her fellow cast of characters a day after the murder of Mrs Wright’s husband. The play takes place after the fact, and much of the script is built around a conversation between Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters (women from the same rural town as the Wrights) about whether or not Mrs. Wright really committed the murder. The reader believes the entire time that she did, but is compelled to continue to find out why. “Trifles” is about a woman who murders her…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This loss of identity can be seen in “Trifles” as well, in the marriages of Wright, Hale, and Peters. Mrs. Hale tells Mrs. Peters that, "I heard [Mrs. Wright] used to wear pretty clothes and be lively, when she was Minnie Foster, one of the town girls singing in the choir. But that -- oh, that was thirty years ago" (Glaspell, 947). The county attorney later remarks that because Mrs. Peters is the sheriff's wife, she is "married to the law" (Glaspell, 592). Mrs. Hale afterwards hides evidence from the crime scene, showing the beginning of her rebellion from her husband's domination and the evolution of her individuality.…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Diction is very important in the given passage from Trifles, it contributes to characterization and plot in multiple ways, making for a better piece of literary work. By using diction in this passage the writer was able to portray the characters very well due to the images of the characters that are clearly formed in the readers’ minds. Through diction and characterization we are able to get too know Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters and realize that they are two very different individuals. We can see that Mrs. Hale is much more laid back and innocent where Mrs. Peters is more blunt and to the point. Mrs. Hale seems to be much more concerned with children, and how Mrs. Wright used to constantly sing, but her husband took that away from her.…

    • 2105 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Trifles”, a play by Susan Gaspell, is a story of women banding together to protect one another in a male dominated society. The play is titled “Trifles” because women’s concerns were often considered mere trifles, and not worth the thought and time of men. The use of theme, symbolism, and irony are the reasons why this play is so appealing, especially to women.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Trifles," a play written by Susan Glaspell, is a cleverly written story about a murder and more importantly, it effectively describes the treatment of women during the early 1900s. Throughout the play, Glaspell used dialogue, which allowed us to see the demeaning view the men had for the women during the setting of the play. The men use the guns, windows and evidence in an attempt to solve the murder mystery, and women use their sewing and fruits. The women in the play end up understanding the motives of the murder and prove the men wrong for calling their worries "trifles."…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Michael Cooper LITR201-1403A-02 Literature: A Reflection of Life Phase 4 Individual Project August 3, 2014 The title of the Susan Glaspell play, “Trifles,” is a very important implication of the aggressive struggle that contributes to the tension of a very severe situation that is everything but trifling. A man has been murdered by his wife; however, the gentlemen of the town who are investigating the crime are unable to solve the mysterious murder through standard criminal justice procedures and logic. Alternately, a group of women who visit the home where the murder took place are unintentionally unable to “read” a set of clues that the men can’t see because all of the clues are set in around the house items that are more likely to be used by women.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Susan Glaspell’s Trifles (1916) is about the fine line between moral beliefs and justice. Susan Glaspell was a pioneer for feminist drama. She was the daughter of a grain dealer and grew into one of America’s greatest play writers. She also attended college at Drake University and was a reporter for some time. Her inspiration for writing plays came later when she married a theatrical director named George Cook.…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Susan Glaspell is a playwright and novelist who was affected in her works by her background and her era. During her job as a journalist for the daily news she reported a murder of a farmer whose wife was accused of killing him, so it influenced her to write Ajury of Her Peer (1917), a short-story, and the one-act-play Trifles (1916). Susan was strongly feminist, so in her play Trifle, she defends her gender and shows the women struggle at her time. She highlights the themes of gender position and gender perspective and shows how men diminish women. Also, she portrays how women think more efficiently than men throughout the play, and she makes the reader sympathy with her characters . The play starts with the entrance of the sheriff Peters, the county attorney , Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale into Mrs. Wright's kitchen who is arrested for the murder of her husband. When the men go upstairs to find evidences that they don't think they will get in the kitchen, because in their perspective it is silly area since it belongs to women, Susan is creating a space for the women during their dialogue to show their intelligence and their analysis that is based on questions. Through their talking they find a dead bird which is one of the most important details that they build their conclusions on. The women hide this because they don't want the men find it as a motive for Mrs. Wright to kill her husband, and the play ends after the women mislead the men. The bird in the play is highly symbolic for Mrs. and Mr. Wright which I think Susan has succeeded in using it.…

    • 777 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drama Essay

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Former John Wright has been murdered. While he was asleep in the middle of the night someone strung a rope around his neck. That someone may have been his wife, Minnie Wright. Published in 1920 based on a short story called “A jury of her peers” build around a narrative strongly feminist. Susan Glaspell got the inspiration for Trifles from her real life visit to the kitchen of Margaret Hossack whose trial for the murder of her husband formed the basis for the plot. Trifles is a murder mystery, the play takes place in the kitchen instead of at the crime scene of the bedroom. Within the opening section of the play, the main conflict appears to revolve around a search for the murderer, whether such a person who is John Wright’s wife or some other individual. The scene consists of male figures that treat the kitchen as the scene of the crime and not a home. Mrs. Hale shows herself to be the more outspoken of the two women when protesting against the male view of the world as shown when Henderson belittles Mrs. Wright’s kitchen and implies that she was not skilled enough to take care of a home. Mrs. Hale disliked the accusation against her and turns his hypothesis that the kitchen’s appearance must be the woman’s fault by hinting John Wright might have been the cause of the problem. Lewis Hale mocks his interpretation of events by saying “Well, women are used to worrying over trifles,” The overall meaning gender disconnect lies the assumption that both men and womens’ affairs are trifles. In addition to helping create the mood of the play and providing an opportunity to highlight the separation of the genders in Trifles, the cold temperature also foreshadows interpretations of Mrs. Wright's life. Mrs. Hale hints that Mr. Wright did not have "the homemaking instinct," and Mrs. Wright lives in a home that is as cold as the outside weather. Hale admits himself that Mrs. Wright had no influence…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Imagine this,you have just heard from your sister in a very gentle way to avoid drama from your heart problems that your husband was killed in an accident. This is what just happened to Mrs.Mallard,who after hearing such heart breaking news had retreated to her bedroom while sobbing. While in the bedroom she discovered her true feelings about what just happened which were joy and a sense of freedom. After Mrs.Mallard’s sister josephine got worried for her and told her to come downstairs it is revealed to both Mrs.Mallard and the readers that Mr.Mallard is not dead and is standing in the doorway. Mrs Mallard died from her heart problems and the doctors think that it was the joy that killed,but the readers know that what she died from was not joy. In The Story of an Hour I found two types of irony, situational irony and dramatic irony. In this essay I will discuss these two types of irony,…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychoanalysis of Trifles

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the short play Trifles by Susan Glaspell there is a deeper way of evaluating characters and symbols within the story. The Character I will attempt to evaluate will be Mrs. Wright. I will evaluate Mrs. Wright using a psychoanalysis, meaning I will probe deep within Mrs. Wright’s mind and feelings to reveal some things to you that you may not have noticed by just reading the story, or using your naked eye. I will be attempting to show you how Mrs. Wright’s began suffering, and going insane long before her bird was murdered.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Susan Glaspell's play, Trifles, explores the fact that women pay attention to the little things that may lead to the solving of a bigger problem. Why are women so into the little things? The attention to detail seems to be the starting point to solving the bigger problem. Think of the little things as pieces of a puzzle. When the small pieces come together you see the bigger picture. In the play Trifles the men seem to think the women only worry about the little things, or trifles. What the men do not realize is that the women are actually solving the murder by worrying, or trifling, over the small details. To really understand this aspect we have to look at the play itself. The first example of the attention to detail is the fruit preserves. In lines seventy-eight to seventy-nine Mrs. Peters says, "She worried about that when it turned so cold. She said the fire'd go out and her jars would break." To which the Sheriff replies, "Well, can you beat the women! Held for murder and worrin' about her preserves." In line eighty-three Mr. Hale says, "Well, women are use to worrying over trifles." If Mrs. Wright had not been preoccupied, she could have started a fire to keep the preserves from freezing. Another example of trifling is noticing that Mrs. Wright did not awake while her husband was being strangled to death. Unless the Wrights slept in separate beds, Mrs. Wright should have felt the struggle between her husband and the murderer. Even though Mrs. Wright said she was a deep sleeper, she still should have heard the gasping for air and the struggle that was going on right next to her. Another thing that seemed very strange to everybody was that there was a gun in the house. Why not use the gun? Why use the rope? According to the essay, On Susan Glaspell's Trifles, the author notes, "The strangling of Mr. Wright, which perplexes all when a gun was handy, is reminiscent of the strangling of that bird (1)." The third example of noticing the small things is the piecing…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Since it’s a quite short one-act play, the falling action of Trifles is omitted from its exposition-to-denouement structure. In Trifles, the differences and the relationship between two genders are the main conflict. In the beginning part of the play, we are being exposed to what has happened through Mr. Hale’s recount of the discovery of the murder. Additionally, the men’s belittlement over the women’s worry about Mrs. Wright’s preserves, as well as Mrs. Hale’s line, “Men’s hands aren’t always as clean as they might be,” serves as a foreshadowing of the play. Revolving around the conflict, the women finding the unfinished quilt and the birdcage, as well as the men ignoring them can be seen as the point of attack which sets off the course of action. Eventually, the rising action – the discovery of the dead canary, with its neck wrung, together with the sense of empathy of the two women – add up to the climax of the play, where the women decide to conceal the vital evidence that could convict Mrs. Wright. Finally, the play ends with Mr. Henderson’s one last sarcastic, diminishing comment followed by Mrs. Hale’s reply. Furthermore, based on his analysis, the director will decide how to interpret the…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays