Preview

The Integrated Supply Chain ManagementSystemMark S

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4501 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Integrated Supply Chain ManagementSystemMark S
The Integrated Supply Chain Management
System
Mark S. Fox, John F. Chionglo, Mihai Barbuceanu
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto
4 Taddle Creek Road, Toronto Ontario M5S 1A4 tel: 1-416-978-6823; fax: 1-416-978-3453; internet: msf@ie.utoronto.ca
Area: Manufacturing and Production Systems
Abstract: This paper describes the goals and architecture of the Integrated Supply Chain Management System (ISCM) being developed at the University of Toronto. ISCM provides an approach to the realtime performance of supply chain functions.

1.0 Introduction
This paper describes the architecture of the Integrated Supply Chain Management System (ISCM) under development in the Enterprise Integration Laboratory at the University of Toronto.
In response to competetive pressures, managers are focusing on the reengineering of operations.
Processes are being streamlined and automated, and work teams are reorganized and redeployed for higher productivity. Together with these changes, companies are looking for ways to better plan and control their operations. They are shifting away from a company with rigid and preplanned activities to one that is able to react quickly and appropriately to changes.
The supply chain is a set of activities which span enterprise functions from the ordering and receipt of raw materials through the manufacturing of products through the distribution and delivery to the customer. In order to operate efficiently, these functions must operate in an integrated manner. Providing rapid and quality responses to supply chain events requires the coordination of multiple functions across the enterprise.
Supply chain management functions operate on three levels: strategic level, tactical level, and operational level.

The Integrated Supply Chain Management System

December 7, 1993

1

FIGURE 1. The Supply Chain Management Functions

Strategic
Level

Tactical
Level

Operational
Level

Demand
Management

Distribution

Manufacturing

Monthly
Forecasts



References: Cognitive Science. 1(1), 1977. thesis, Harvard University, 1977. Findler, N.V., Academic Press, 1979, pages 3-50. Proceedings of CINCOM 90, pages 177-196. National Institute for Standards and Technology, 1990. International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 95 First St., Los Altos, CA 94022, 1979. Modeling. In Widman, L.E., John Wiley & Sons, 1989. The Integrated Supply Chain Management System December 7, 1993 Lenat, D., and Guha, R.V. Building Large Knowledge Based Systems: Representation and Inference in the CYC Project. Addison Wesley Pub. Co., 1990. Physical Mechanisms. Technical Report TR-495, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Maryland, 1977. AI Lab Memo 409, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1977. Machine Intelligence. PAMI-7(5):531-552, September, 1985.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The supply chain encompasses three functions; the provision of materials to a manufacturer, the manufacturing process and distribution of the final goods through a network of distributors and retailers to the customer ("Canadian Supply Chain Sector Council", 2015). The companies and organizations involved in any of the three functions of this process are linked to each other through a supply chain. To assist in the flow of products, information is shared between the companies and organizations (supplier to customer) in the supply chain to integrate and coordinate activities to meet the current and future needs ("Canadian Supply Chain Sector Council", 2015).…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 3521 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The average company spends nearly half of every dollar it earns on production needs—goods and services it needs from external suppliers to keep producing. A supply chain consists of all parties involved, directly or indirectly, in the procurement of a product or raw material. Supply chain management (SCM) involves the management of information flows between and among stages in a supply chain to maximize total supply chain effectiveness and profitability.…

    • 3521 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the San Diego distribution center (DC) information flow example, dealers not being notified automatically of order status would be classified as which of the following information flow dimensions:…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. In what ways is the Miller SQA business model a departure for Herman Miller? Are there ways in which it is consistent with the past?…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 29886 Words
    • 120 Pages

    Chapters 1/2: Introduction and Perspective ................................................................. 3 Chapter 3: Product Development Decisions................................................................. 7 Chapter 4: Procurement Decisions ............................................................................... 9 Chapter 5: Manufacturing Decisions........................................................................... 17 Chapter 6: Distribution Decisions ............................................................................... 25 Chapter 7: Transportation Decisions .......................................................................... 29 Chapter 8: Service Decisions ...................................................................................... 37 Chapter 9: Generate Demand Decisions..................................................................... 38 Chapter 10: Forecasting Decisions............................................................................. 44 Chapter 11: Information Technology Decisions ......................................................... 48 Chapter 12: Other Decisions ....................................................................................... 53 Chapter 13: Financial and Operating Reports............................................................. 55 Chapter 14: Research Studies..................................................................................... 73 Chapter 15: Performance Evaluation .......................................................................... 83 Chapter 16: Firm Management and Advice................................................................. 85 Appendix: Web-Based LINKS Access......................................................................... 87 Index…

    • 29886 Words
    • 120 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cis109

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Supply chain management (SCM) is the management of a network of interconnected businesses involved in the provision of product and service packages required by the end customers in a supply chain (Wailgum, 2012). Supply chain management spans all movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption. The concept of Supply Chain Management is based on two core ideas. The first is that practically every product that reaches an end user represents the cumulative effort of multiple organizations. These organizations are referred to collectively as the supply chain. The second idea is that while supply chains have existed for a long time, most organizations have only paid attention to what was happening within their “four walls.” Few businesses understood, much less managed, the entire chain of activities that ultimately delivered products to the final customer. The result was disjointed and often ineffective supply chains (Handfield, n.d.).…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Standard Air Conditioning Maintenance Agreement provides basic coverage for the parts of your air conditioning system that need frequent service. This agreement also includes a pre-season inspection to ensure peak performance of your system. Please refer to the following list for specific parts coverage under your agreement. Low Pressure Switch Running Capacitor High Pressure Control Starting Capacitor Metering Device Condenser Motor Condenser Fan Blade Crankcase Heater Contactor Non-digital Thermostat Blower Control Blower Motor Blower Belt Air Handler Circuit Board Fan Relay Time Delay Relay Transformer Refrigerant, 2 lb Max…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The supply chain differs for a company that sells a physical product such as furniture, from that of a company that sells a service such as cellular services. Though both supply chains differ, with powerful strategies both companies were able to achieve the same result, profits within the organization. Ultimately for any organization, the main goal is to increase profits. Improving the supply chain is one way to reach this goal. According to Schneider, "When companies integrate their supply management and logistics activities across multiple participants in a particular product 's supply chain, the job of managing that integration is called supply chain management. The ultimate goal is to achieve a higher-quality or lower-cost product at the end of the chain" (Schneider, 2004, p. 228). Lets attempt to show how Direct Buy, a furniture company, and Verizon Wireless, a cellular service company has achieved that goal.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The time among generating an idea for a product and carrying out a prototype that can be mass-manufactured is famous as engineering lead time or called time to market.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Supply Chain Concept

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Wu, C., & O 'Grady, P., (2001). Internet lab: Supply chains. Retrieved June 12, 2005, from http://www.engineering.uiowa.edu/~pjogrady/Internetlab/supply.htm…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Management (ISCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1…

    • 12739 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Supply chain is a network of distribution and facilities options that performs the function of procurement of materials, conversion of these materials into intermediate and finished goods and the supply of these finished goods to the ultimate consumers, for e.g. for a single product, supply chain consists of flow of raw material from vendors, transformation into finished goods i.e. interflow of materials, transportation to distribution centers and supply activities for serving the ultimate customers. The flow of materials is not always along a tree-like network, various modes of transportation and the bills of materials may be considered.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Storage has always been an important aspect of economic development. For manufacturers, strategic warehousing offered a way to reduce holding or dwell time of materials and parts.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Supply Chain encompasses all activities in fulfilling customer demands and requests. These activities are associated with the flow and transformation of goods from the raw materials stage, through to the end user, as well as the associated information and funds flows.…

    • 4960 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supply Chain of Rahim Afroze

    • 5826 Words
    • 24 Pages

    A supply chain is a network of facilities and distribution options that performs the functions of procurement of materials, transformation of these materials into intermediate and finished products, and the distribution of these finished products to customers. Supply chains exist in both service and manufacturing organizations, although the complexity of the chain may vary greatly from industry to industry and firm to firm. Supply chain management, then, is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective & efficient ways possible. Supply chain activities cover everything from product development, sourcing, production, and logistics, as well as the information systems needed to coordinate these activities.…

    • 5826 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays