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The Importance of Logistics

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The Importance of Logistics
The essay will discuss the concepts and the importance of logistics in our global word. It will then move to the recent climate change and its impact on our world with particular reference to logistics and GHG emissions relationship. The write up will follow up with the EPA and other agencies reactions and discuss the impact and the changes in the logistics management by the companies around the world.

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Supply Chain Management refers to the flows of processes though which the goods are moved from the customer order to the acquisition of raw materials, supply, production, and distribution of the goods to the relevant customer. It basically refers to the management of the activities for the collections of raw materials to the production at the factories to the distribution of these goods. The manager must coordinate with all of these pieces in a cordial manner for the effective management of the supply chain (Mentzer, 2001).

LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT
Logistics Management is widely known concept in the global world. All companies rely on the logistics for the efficient flow of the goods and services. For Example: Industrial manufactures rely heavily on these logistics for the transportation of the mass-produced items. At the same time, the consumer goods manufactures want their goods to be delivered to the outlets and warehouses before the customer calls for it. Therefore, Logistics management has now evolved into one of the most important links in the supply chain process (DHL, 2010).

Logistics refers to the part of the supply chain management that plans, implements and processes the flow of the goods and services from the source to the end consumer. It includes both thee forward and reverse flow as well as the storage of the goods. The vital elements of this part include all modes of transportation, inventory control and storage, packing and flow of information. Figure 1 shows the costs and investment in different sectors’ logistics



Bibliography: Beniston, M. (2002) Climatic Change: implications for the hydrological cycle and for water management. Springer Emmet, S Mentzer, J. T. (2001) Supply Chain Management. Sage Publications Flannery, T Environment Leader (2010) WWL Cuts GHG Emissions by 32%. Environment Leader. Accessed on May 2nd 2010 from http://www.environmentalleader.com/2010/04/27/wwl-cuts-ghg-emissions-by-32/ GLD HP (2010) Logistics. HP Accessed on May 2nd 2010 from http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/globalcitizenship/07gcreport/energy/logistics.html Lacy, P Modak, S. K. (2010) Green Logistics, Urban Air Quality Management And Biofuels Use. Accesses on May 1st 2010 from http://www.oecdrccseoul.org/article/green-logistics-urban-air-quality-management-and-biofuels-use-by-dr-s-k-modak/ Rodrigue, J Sony (2010) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Employee Business Trips. Sony. Accesses on May 2nd 2010 from http://www.sony.net/SonyInfo/csr/environment/climate/ghg/logistics/index.html Trepins, D US EPA (SmartWay transport partnership. (2004) A Glance at Clean Freight Strategies Improved Logistics Management. Accessed on May 2nd 2010 from http://pubweb.epa.gov/smartway/transport/documents/tech/loadmatching.pdf

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