The mistreatment of indigenous people started when the European’s took over Australia, and escalated over time. They were considered to be second class citizens. By the time of federation, in 1901, aboriginal people were not included in the constitution or the census and were excluded from society which was known as protectionism. The white Australians believed that they were helping the Aborigines by using the protection policies. But in reality these policies isolated them from their families, traditional land and removed them from their natural heritage and culture. The Aborigines were taught to live like the white Australians so the could assimilate into the white society and were often trained to be slaves for White People. Charles Perkins was an aborigine who like many was taken from his family and land. He was however treated well compared to what most Indigenous…
In 1788, nearly 1000 Europeans arrived to Australia. From this year, conflicts between Aboriginals and Europeans continued until 1860. Before colonization, indigenous people were struck down by diseases introduced by Europeans. Indigenous people had no immunity to new diseases, so the common cold, sexually transmitted disease and smallpox resulted in a rapid decline of their population. In 1856, the British government authorized the appointment of a “Protector of Aborigines” to settle problems such as people’s illness, language and occupation. In 1860, the Victorian government established the Aborigines Protection Board. In 1910, Australia government forcibly took more than 100 000 Aboriginal children from their families and placed in church or state based institutions. (Jupp,J 2001, p.9).…
This essay focuses on how Aboriginal lives varied after the 1970s by arguing that the government played a significant role when achieving better qualities of Aboriginal lives nowadays. The government considers indigenous affairs as national priority and implements Indigenous Advancement Strategy which consolidates beneficial programmes targeting Aboriginals. I argue they do this to promote cultural diversity in Australia.…
After the European arrived, the aboriginal culture changed as a result of forced integration. Most aboriginal people joined white rural and urban communities (Siasoco, 2007). Mixing the communities brought on diseases among the aboriginal people. Consequence of assimilation was massive relocation and extinction for aboriginal tribes. Land and property rights powered an important civil rights movement in the 1970s (Siasoco, 2007). Aborigines spoke out for equal rights, for land rights for property that had been forcibly taken by British settlers; therefore led to the Aboriginal Rights Act, passed in 1976 (Siasoco, 2007).…
In the early 20th century it was believed that Aboriginals we unable to care for themselves or make effective decisions as they were considered uncivilised by the Australian public. The protection policy was implemented; therefore the government would control every aspect of an Aboriginal’s life. The Aborigines Protection Act was passed in 1909 to control and restrict the movement of Aborigines across reserves, the money distribution and removing children from their families to ‘educate’ them. The removal of Aboriginal children from their families was known as The Stolen Generation. It was a system used to strip the Aboriginal culture from a child from a young age to bring them up into a civilised, white culture. The Stolen Generation continued through from 1869 to 1969 and in some places, even through till the 70’s. This destroyed many Aboriginal families, some children never saw their parents again and they were taken to reserves or white foster families which only a handful of children received a kind upbringing. This was considered the cruelest act towards Indigenous Australians which time still hasn’t entirely healed.…
1934: Under the Aboriginal Act, Aboriginal people could always apply to a ‘cease to be Aboriginal’, meaning after doing so they would have equivalent rights with whites. Policy of removing children from their families to aid assimilation which was brought about in 1937 became known as “The Stolen Generation”. Aboriginals were forced to give up on their values and cultures.…
the aboriginals faced many hardships and issues from the effect of colonisation. these are displayed through a number of different texts and films such as 'rabbit proof fence' by phillip noyce, 'the rabbits' by john marsden and shaun tan and oodgeroo noonuccal's poems 'white Australia' and 'then and now'. issues include loss and destruction of the environment, stolen generation and…
Indigenous Australians are a prominently disadvantaged group that are subject to extreme discrimination impacting on their life’s. The Stolen generation had severe negative impacts on the victims of the stolen generation and has continued to negatively affect future generations. Further negative implications have stemmed from this extreme action. And it is the cause of many issues of inequality today among Indigenous Australians. This essay will define the stolen generation, outline and discuss the negative impacts that have stemmed from it and then link the impacts of assimilation to theories such as functionalist theory, structural, etc.…
The Aboriginals were a native civilization in Australia comparable to the Native Americans in North America. They were Australia’s stolen generation. These indigenous people were snapped off from their culture violently and unjustifiably. The…
The Australian Aborigines were the first people to live on the continent Australia, being here longer than the White Australians. During that time, the Aboriginal people made a special bond with the land and their kinship to their families. After the invasion of the Europeans settlers, laws were introduced to take away the land traditionally owned. Protectionism was one of the first policies meaning that Aborigines and the European settlers were separated and ‘protected’ for their own good. This was failing and that’s when assimilation was introduced which meant…
The definition of assimilation is to fully take something in and to completely absorb it. Assimilation is a Latin word and in turn means likeness and similarity. When people from different diverse cultural communities, with different racial backgrounds, with different belief systems for example come together to live in harmony they undergo assimilation. When two cultures living in unity combine they absorb each other’s ways of life and become something bigger. For example when early European settlers came on their ships to Australia, Australia was already occupied by the aboriginal communities. The Europeans and the Aboriginals combined over time, adapting to one another’s customs to make a larger more culturally diverse Australia we know…
Since the European invasion in 1788, Aboriginals have been treated poorly by the Australian government and have struggled to retain their rights and freedoms. Conflict emerged as the British colony expanded and Aboriginal land was taken from them. Due to conflict between the Aborigines and the British settlers, they were treated poorly and were refused rights and freedom. They were at risk under unfair industrial relations processes where they were not awarded equal pay, poor access to housing and reasonable living conditions, and on-going discrimination in Australian society. Overtime, aborigines contested leading to the change unequal government policies allowing them to obtain land rights, the reconciliation after issue with the stolen generation and the 1967 referendum which resulted with the inclusion of aborigines in the Australian constitution.…
There are many effects of British colonisation on Indigenous Australians. One of the worst impacts was the loss of land. The land is the sole provider of food, medicine and other basic needs to Indigenous Australians. It is also the main part of their spiritual and cultural beliefs.…
Change's in the 20th century Australian government policy, and how these changes have affected the rights and freedoms of Aboriginal people.…
Before the European settlers inhabited what is now Canada, the Aboriginal population flourished. The Indigenous community lived in harmony among the rest of the living plants and animals on Mother Earth. The reason why animals are seen as Elder brothers and sisters in Indigenous culture is because, as Gehl references Basil Johnston, animals have a unique skill called pre-knowledge that humans do not have so “humans must learn from, and cannot live without, animal beings” (Gehl, 2017, p. 93). However, the influx of European settlers affected the harmony between human and animals. The Europeans brought discrimination and racialization toward Aboriginal peoples by taking away basic rights, enforcing laws that affected their livelihood, and by the assimilation of Indigenous children.…