Preview

The Enlightenment In Thomas Jefferson's Declaration Of Rights

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
932 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Enlightenment In Thomas Jefferson's Declaration Of Rights
The Enlightenment was an influential movement that was brought over by European immigrants and changed the colonist’s ideology. It challenged the previous idea of absolute power given by divine right. There were four main principles of the Enlightenment: the order of the natural world, the power of reason, the progressive improvement of society and the most prominent, the natural rights of individuals. Thomas Paine’s disdain for the British monarchy was evident in his revolutionary pamphlet, Common Sense. “One of the strongest natural proofs of the folly of hereditary right in Kings, is that nature disapproves it, otherwise she would not so frequently turn it into ridicule, by giving mankind an Ass for a Lion.” (Document 2). Paine solidified …show more content…
The Declaration of Rights proclaimed the intrinsic human rights that the colonists were entitled to, which coincided with the Enlightenment beliefs of the natural rights of individuals. The Declaration of Independence used those beliefs to cite the abuses of the King and to secure the rights of the American people. “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” (Document 3). Jefferson felt it was necessary to mention in his declaration that all white men property owning men had civil liberties that should not be imposed on by the government. As well as stating that if their rights were disregarded, they then had the right to secede from that government. His declaration emphasized the notion of government ruled by the people. The Declaration of Independence was extremely influential in the colonies. While it did create a larger rift between the Loyalists and the Patriots; it generated a sense of nationalism. Colonists began to destroy all signs and symbols related to the King. The colonists were plunged into the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Declaration of Independence was the official statement by the Colonies to the British government that the colonies had rights to go to war against government and obtain freedom. They would no longer serve British King nor his rules. The Declaration of Independence also states civil rights for women. They are now treated the same as men and all races are treated equally.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thesis: Thomas Jefferson’s The Declaration of Independence, written in 1776, is the announcement of the colonist to gain independence from Great Britain. Summary: Jefferson strongly believes that every man deserves the basic rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.…

    • 244 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Enlightenment refers to the seventeenth and eighteenth century in which a historical intellectual movement advocating reason as a means to establishing an authoritative system of ethics, government, and logic swept through Europe and the Americas. The intellectual leaders regarded themselves as a courageous elite who would lead the world into progress from a long period of doubtful tradition, irrationality, superstition, and tyranny. The movement helped create the intellectual framework for the American and French Revolutions and led to the rise of classical liberalism and modern capitalism.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On July 2, 1776, the Continental Congress voted to declare the independence of the American colonies from English rule. On the Fourth of July, they approved the final edited version of the Declaration of Independence. The members of the Continental Congress made only two minor changes in the opening paragraphs of Jefferson's draft declaration. Most scholars today believe that Jefferson derived the most famous ideas in the Declaration of Independence from the writings of English philosopher John Locke. Locke wrote that all individuals are equal in the sense that they are born with certain inalienable natural rights. That is, rights that are God given and can never be taken or even given away. Among these fundamental natural rights, Locke said they are life, liberty and property. Locke believed that the most basic human law…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Paine was one of our nations founding fathers and one of the greatest pamphleteers of all time. He was responsible for many influential writings including Common Sense, Crisis, and The Rights of Man, his response to Edmund Burke's criticism of the French Revolution. In this declaration, Paine's message is that of a need for a Republican government that understands and carries out the natural rights of all men. Paine claims that despotism such as what was in place in France before their revolution, holds the people in ignorance and degrades them. A monarchy should never be in power because they too often do not pay attention to each individuals rights.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thomas Jefferson is known as the writer of the Declaration of Independence, written in the year of 1776. The Declaration of Independence was a statement of the colonists’ freedom from the rule of the British monarchy. In the Declaration, Jefferson listed the inalienable rights, which were life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The inalienable rights were the rights that were naturally given to man, and the British monarchy could not take them away. The key arguments that Thomas Jefferson made in favor of the separation of the colonies from Great Britain were that the King raised the amount of the quartering of the troops, he protected his people from a trial by having them tried in Britain, he cut off the trade of the colonists with all…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Jefferson wants to target many American colonists to declare their rights that they have endure the abused. They provide sufficient evidence to prove their argument that the declaration was justified. For example, in the beginning it refer to the existence of the government to secure these rights: “He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of larger districts of people, unless those people would relinquish the right of Representation in the Legislature, a right inestimable to them and formidable to tyrants only.” As the american colonists reveal King George the third about how he suspended and refuse to many laws instead of abolishing good and helpful…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Enlightenment, which largely took place in Europe during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, was an intellectual movement that focused on the development of reason and secularism, rather than spirituality. As a result, it directly influenced political and economic policy, especially within the British colonies. One very well-known philosopher was, John Locke; he argued the ideas of natural rights, social contract, and revolution. At their essence, these three concepts proved to be the philosophical basis for the colonies’ protest movement against imperial British policy. Natural rights are defined by a specific group of entitlements, such as freedom, privacy, and life, which are granted to every human being despite them not being written in law.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most important influence of the Declaration of Independence is the “unalienable right” because this allows everyone to have freedom of speech, freedom to practice religions, and equal protection of laws. According to Jefferson, “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” This give the people the right that no one can take away, to make their own laws, and the right to own…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.—That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed”. This quote was written by Thomas Jefferson and played a major part in the Declaration of Independance. The Declaration of Independance was a document that explained to the world why Great Britain's thirteen American colonies declared themselves to be "free and independent states". The document also consisted of the five main ideals Americans were to be guided or inspired by: equality, rights, liberty, opportunity,…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enlightenment thinkers essentially believed in freedom. They believed in freedom of the state from the church, freedom of the people from oppression and the monarchy, and freedom of the politicians to change government when things become corrupt. Revolutions followed through those beliefs and separated church and state by dissolving rights and privelegas, gave the people the power they wanted in the third estate, and continually innovated the government structure in search of something better. Ultimately, the Revolutionaries lived up to their motto “liberty, equality,…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In accordance to the Age of Enlightenment where individuals sought to shed the light of science and reason on the world in order to question traditional ideas, Thomas Jefferson’s “Declaration of Independence” borrows enlightenment ideals from major figures, such as John Locke, to enhance his rational message of colonial separation from British rule. According to Immanuel Kant, the Enlightenment is man’s emancipation from self-imposed immaturity to use their own reason; he explains how individuals can reach enlightenment, and thus true freedom, through scholarly and public criticism of laws and practices in order to progress towards a just society. With reason as a source of light to both, how did Jefferson’s views on individual freedom compare…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout this chapter we've continued to see the phrase "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." It simply means that when you're on the pursuit of happiness, there's much more to it then just finding a way to have a good time. However, the colonists weren't able to pursue "happiness" while they were under British rule. The Declaration of Independence was obviously meant for an audience, but what audience was it made for? The document was created for the colonists who supported independence, the colonists that opposed independence, and for King George III or Britain. When making this document Jefferson said that he did not assert the colonists' rights as Englishmen. He made a fundamental claim instead. He then went on to finish with…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Enlightenment was a time period of demystification and the birth of many new ideas. Thinkers of the Enlightenment such as John Locke, Voltaire and Rousseau believed in governments that were based on the interests of the people, and not obtaining too much power. Global politics in the 17th and 18th century, including France, Venezuela and Mexico were impacted greatly by the ideas of the enlightenment.…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The Enlightenment" is more than just a movement. It is a way of thinking and certain ideals. Thomas Paine, as a thinker and a writer, believed himself to be more enlightened than his compatriots were, and he set out to enlighten them. He believed that human reason could be used to combat ignorance, superstition, and tyranny and to build a better world.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays