Preview

The Effectiveness of Progressive Era Reformers and the Federal Government

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
904 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Effectiveness of Progressive Era Reformers and the Federal Government
Cameron Richter
Period 0
Unit 8 DBQ
Prompt: Evaluate the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers and the federal government in bringing about reform at the national level. In your answer be sure to analyze the successes and limitations of these efforts in the period 190­1920. The Progressive movement was an effort to cure American society of many of the ill ideals that had developed during the later parts of the 19th and the early 20th centuries because of the growth of industry. Although great cities and businesses developed, many Americans were still unhappy with the wealth, optimism, and pride their country had developed. The progressive era reformers and federal government helped to strengthen the progressive reform era which included the removal of governmental corruption, efforts to include more citizens in political processes, and the idea that government must play a role to solve social problems and establish fairness in the economy.
The success of progressivism was generated mostly by the publicity brought about by writers, photographers, and other influential figures, known as muckrakers, who detailed the horrors of poverty, dangerous factory conditions, and child labor, as well as racism. One of these influential people was president Theodore Roosevelt, who helped pass the successful Sherman
Anti­Trust act of 1890. Many individuals, including Theodore Roosevelt, tried to solve the Trust problem in the US by using trust­busting. Trust­busting is a very simple concept in which the good trusts overrun or do away with the bad trusts, as shown in the Washington Post Cartoon but the cartoon used bears as a substitute for trusts. People like Roosevelt were doing very important job for America as they brought attention to the many injustices of the time period. For example, the Neill­Reynolds Report described a working environment’s floors as “soggy, in dark, ill­ventilated rooms, and the employees were in utter ignorance of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The progressive reform movements were important on American society before and during WW1. There progressive’s main points were business regulation, the end of laissez faire, consumer protection, labor protection, and election reforms. They accomplish many of their goals all the way to WW1. The progressives were very successful with business regulation, consumer protection, and government reforms.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The progressive era was a social movement that culminated the start of a political movement. The progressive movement was run by “progressives,” such as Jane…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the start of the 20th century, the United States were experiencing many changes in the ways that their economics and politics operated. After the Civil War, Restoration, and the Gilded Age, the Progressive Era was a time the United States could establish the principles of the country and begin to build what America is today,. With large monopolies running the nation's economy, such as those run by J.P. Morgan, Carnegie, Rockefeller, and Vanderbilt, many people sought Reformation and wanted to fix the problems of the country. The reformers, or Progressives, wanted to fix the corruption in the government, trusts, poor living and working conditions, and morals in the country. They also fought for conservation of forests, and the rights of blacks, women, and immigrants. The Progressives brought reformation to a national level. The efforts they made lasted nearly twenty years, and came with many successes and limitations.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    he economic, social, and agricultural phenomena that spiraled out of control in 1929 decimated the artistically characterized luxurious lifestyles of many Americans and destroyed any existing prosperity for the general population eradicating billions in assets overnight and exacerbating the looming problems of lower class instability from years of depression of farm prices after the first world war. In an attempt to reprimand the effects of both the short-term economic and decade-long economic rifts, in 1932, the newly elected Roosevelt administration implemented a series of federal reforms, regulations, and established new agencies in a wave of centralization of government that transformed the function of the federal government of the United…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Progressives DBQ

    • 909 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Progressive movement that occurred during the late 1800s and early 1900s was movement focused on reforming the corruption of big business in America and improving society as a whole. Three major issues that Progressives worked to improve upon were child labor, expanding democracy, and improving working conditions. These issues affected the common man and laborer, and the calls for reform were directed towards helping such people. Through the introduction of new laws, acts, and bureaus, such as the Federal Children’s Bureau and Elkins and Hepburn Acts, the Progressive reformers reached their goals in helping lessen child labor, expand democracy, and improve working conditions.…

    • 909 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Progressive Era Dbq

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the Progressive Era, pressure from labor, suffrage, and conservation movements profoundly changed the course of American history. Many of the reformers' ideas clashed with the male-dominated, capitalist economic structure present at the turn of the century. Some of the intended reforms opposed the current system, but the level of social unrest necessitated change. Businessmen and activists alike initiated the reforms during the Progressive Era. Government, due to the intention of calming the common man and quieting the seemingly more and more vocal middle class, supported them. In the final analysis, from the year 1900 to 1920, Progressive Era reformers were successful in bringing about reform to the United States.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Progressive Era

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Progressive Era began the movement in reforming the nation's problems resulting from industry. The progress made was to improve the lives of American workers. The primary goal was to correct abuses caused by industry. The Progressive movement was spearheaded by the middle class. It evolved from the local level to the state and then, finally to the national level. The Progressive movement challenged the status quo in every facet of American life. The era of progressive reform was successful in bringing about effective changes economically and politically because of regulation of big business and growth of democracy; however, the government had limitations socially because the status of African Americans and children was not altered.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Progressive Movement Dbq

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The 1900s was a time period filled with political corruption, social inequality and injustice, discrimination, and poor working and living conditions. The Progressive Movement resulted in response to these issues. Members and advocates of this movement were usually white (some blacks too), middle-class, Christian, mostly college educated women (and men). They sought to achieve social justice through equality and enhance life in America for everyone. To further the nation’s democratic ideals, they hoped to incorporate reforms based on the expectations of the majority public. The Progressive Movement was a success because even though it lasted only for a short period of time, it achieved many things that today we are benefitting from, such as…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the time period of the Progressive era, there were numerous issues in race equality, the distribution of wealth, and the corruption of the government. These issues killed people, sent people into a life of hardship, and crippled the integrity of the politician and business owner. While some of these issues were addressed, they were not eradicated.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tremendous changes were made to the economic, social, and political levels of America. The Progressive Movement made to a lasting impact on America by changing American values and lifestyles. This movement made America a better place today than it was in the late 19th century to the early 20th…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The period between 1900 and 1918 was known as the progressive era in the American history. It was during this brief time that America was completing its quick change from an agrarian to an urban society. For most Americans of this generation, early 20th-century America was the start to a relationship between a democratic government and its masses. This had a very positive impact on them. The progressives as they called themselves worked for a revival in the working conditions in factories and argued for better living conditions in the labor class. This era brought about great economic progress, which has transcended the country into an economic super power today. Industrialization in America was liberalized and distinct industries from distinctive sectors thrived. This was in addition to the already existing businesses prior to this period. The skilled labor was provided by the mass immigrants from the European countries. During this time, the major…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Progressive Movement

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    History 104 The initial progressive movement arose as an alternative to the conservative response to the vast changes brought by the industrial revolution. Contemporary progressives continue to embrace concepts such as environmentalism and social justice. Social progressivism, which states that societal practices ought to be adjusted as society evolves, form the ideological basis for many American progressives. Progressives like Robert La Follette argued that the average person should have more control over their government. Many progressives, such as George M. Forbes—president of Rochester’s Board of Education—hoped to make government in the U.S. more responsive to the direct voice of the American people. Forbes stated that progressives were now intensely occupied in forging the tools of democracy, the direct primary, the initiative, the referendum, the recall, the short ballot, commission government. But in our enthusiasm we do not seem to be aware that these tools will be worthless unless they are used by those who are aflame with the sense of brotherhood. The idea of the social centers movement is to establish in each community an institution having a direct and vital relation to the welfare of the neighborhood, ward, or district, and also to the city as a whole. Many progressives such as Louis Brandeis hoped to make American governments better able to serve the people’s needs by making governmental operations and services more efficient and rational. Rather than making legal arguments against ten hour workdays for women, he used “scientific principles: and “data produced by social scientists documenting the high costs of long working hours for both individual society.” Reforms included professional administrators, centralization of decision-making process, and movements to eliminate governmental corruption. The progressives’ quest for efficiency was sometimes at odds with the progressives’ quest for democracy. Taking power out of the hands of elected…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teddy Roosevelt Dbq

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Progressivism originated as the optimistic vision that society was capable of improvement, and that continued growth and advancement were the nation's destiny. This, however, would require direct, purposeful human intervention in social and economic affairs. Progressive reformers wished to limit the disperse authority and wealth by empowering the government to regulate or break up trusts at both state and national levels. They also believed in the importance of social cohesion. Individuals were not autonomous; rather they are each part of a great web of social relationships. Therefore they pushed for reforms to help women, children, industrial workers, immigrants, and even African Americans to a certain extent. Progressives also harbored a deep faith in knowledge, wishing to apply the principles of natural and social sciences to society. This would improve organization and efficiency, they felt, and would make for a more equitable and humane society. They understood that people could participate in government directly. (Document G) Another belief of theirs was that modernized government was completely necessary to improve and stabilize society, and that government required new and enhanced institutions, leaders, and experts.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kfc- Peta Case

    • 2292 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Responding to all the social agencies and pressure groups, communicating with them effectively and pacifying their concerns.…

    • 2292 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hughes argues that these roles are not the basic roles of a minimal state but rather sees them as necessary for markets to appreciate what the government does. He goes on to identify yet another set of seven general functions of government as set out by Anderson James (1989) which include providing economic infrastructure, provision of various collective goods and services, the resolution and adjustment of group conflicts, the maintenance of competition, protection of natural resources, minimum access by individuals to the goods and services of the economy and stabilization of the economy. In this paper I will identify and discuss four developmental roles of the state as stated by Mr. Molaodi, a lecturer of Public Administration at the University of Botswana and incorporate into them Anderson’s government functions stated above.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays