Preview

The Defense Of Marriage Act (DOMA)

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2406 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Defense Of Marriage Act (DOMA)
Same sex marriage a federal duty.
Same sex marriage has been a debatable issue in the United States for many decades now, but just in 1993, Baehr v. Miike, a legal case of three same-sex couples decided by The Supreme Court of Hawaii, alarmed the nation when ruled that a ban on same sex marriage constituted discrimination based on sex. During that time, no one state allowed same-sex marriage but all of them recognized marriages from each other. Thus, if back then with Baehr v. Miike case, Hawaii had recognized same sex marriage, other states would have had recognized it too. It was then, as an immediate response to the Hawaiian case, the creation of The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), an Act that was passed by the federal government in 1996
…show more content…
Despite the fact of DOMA with the definition of marriage as a union is between one and a one woman, with Minnesota being the recent one, today twelve states have approved same sex marriage. This battle of same-sex equality has been won in these states but same-sex marriage is still prohibited in almost all over the country. Same-sex couple is a reality, and real people are being hurt but this laws that discriminate them by not allowing their love to become legally recognized as of now by the federal government. Therefore, in order to end the movement of discrimination against homosexual families, same-sex marriage should become legal at the federal …show more content…
But in order to make an impact at the federal level, President Obama needs more than that, it needs DOMA to be repealed. One of the biggest cases regarding the unconstitutionality of DOMA is a case United States v. Windsor heard on March 27, 2013 by the Supreme Court. The claimant Edie Winsor argues about the constitutional right of the U.S. government to refuse the recognition of same-sex marriages that were previously legalized by states were such marriage is legal (Huffington Post 2013). According to The Huffington Post (2013) during the hearing, Justice Anthony Kennedy was apparently concerned by the lack of recognition of DOMA of “same-sex unions that are already recognized by states”. In addition, and Justice Elena Kagan showed similar inclination against DOMA, “Suggesting the law was "infected with prejudice, fear, spite, and animus…” (The Huffington Post

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Edith Windsor: Case Study

    • 2846 Words
    • 12 Pages

    According to the 104th Congress US Government Printing Office Section 1 is the short title which states: “This Act may be cited as the "Defense of Marriage Act".” Section 2 is about the powers reserved to the states. To sum up this section it states that “No State ... shall be required to give effect to any public act, record, or judicial proceeding of any other State ... between persons of the same sex that is treated as a marriage under the laws of such other State ... or claim arising from such relationship.” In other words one State doesn’t have to recognize the other States marital laws when it comes to same-sex couples. Now Section 3 is what the Supreme Court struck…

    • 2846 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    DOMA Ruling Case Study

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Last week was a huge week for our supreme court. There were a couple really important rulings. There was the University of Texas Vs. Fisher, which argued race when accepting students into their school. There was also a voting rights act ruling as well. The one that stuck out most to me was the court’s decision on DOMA. DOMA stands for “defense of marriage act.” It was signed by President Bill Clinton in 1996 to prevent same-sex couples whose marriages were recognized by their home state from receiving benefits available to other married couples under federal law.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    U.S. v. Windsor, 133 S. Ct. 2675 (2013), is a case about a same-sex couple that was married in 2007 in Ontario, Canada because at that time same-sex marriage was not legal in New York. The same-sex couple, Edith Windsor and Thea Spyer resided in New York. Two years after the couple was married, Spyer died, and left all of her estate to her wife, Windsor. When Windsor went to claim the federal estate tax exemption for surviving spouses, she was denied because of the federal Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which excluded same-sex partners in definition of marriage and spouse. Windsor went on with the issue, paid estate taxes over $300,000, but Window was denied the refund. She then challenged DOMA saying Section 3 was unconstitutional. After a few years with the case working its way through the courts, the Supreme Court issued a 5-4 decision that Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act was unconstitutional.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though many know of the court case, not all people know the history of it. The part that many know is that the people were gay, lesbian, and so on, and most people also know that they were fighting for the right to marry. What too many people do not know is that even though court Justices were against it, the majority did not care since it did not affect them. Justice Scalia said the following in his statement, “The substance of today’s decree is not of immense personal importance to me.” Since in many states, previous to the law passing, barely anyone who was same-sex could marry their spouse.Though this privilege was granted to opposite-sex spouses, along with insured plans, medical plans, and many other privileges. When the law was passed, same-sex couples would have the same privileges. “Insured plans in every state will require to offer coverage to same-sex spouses to the extent such plans cover opposite-sex…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Supreme Court of the United States has before them a great decision to make in the case of United States v. Windsor. This will set precedent in United States federal law that allows states to refuse to recognize same-sex marriages granted under the laws of other states. The court will deliberate on the section of Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) that defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman. This historic ruling will mark a monumental step, whether backwards or forwards, in the marriage equality movement.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1996, the Supreme Court enacted The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) which the third section defined the words marriage and spouse to refer to the legal joining of a man and a woman. This would legally bar any same-sex couples from receiving legal…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exam review

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Defense of Marriage Act(DOMA): Act that denied federal recognition to same-sex couples and gave states the right to legally ignore gay or lesbian marriages should they gain legal recognition in Hawaii or any other state. Signed into law by President Bill Clinton.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to understand the significance of DOMA within the ongoing fight for LGBTQ rights, we need to look at the legal ramifications of DOMA, and the restrictions that it places on certain benefits, and the recipient of those benefits. With DOMA in place there are over a thousand different federal benefits that legally married LGBTQ couples are not afforded. It creates extreme hardships…

    • 2429 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doma Unconstitutional

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Synopsis: The article is written by former US President Bill Clinton who in 1996 signed the Defense of Marriage Act which stated that marriage is defined as being between Man and Woman. What this means for gay couples is that they cannot enjoy the benefits that heterosexual couples have such as the ability to file taxes jointly, equal family benefits when it comes to pensions and health care and other federal statuses (Clinton 2013). While same-sex marriage is legal is several states it is not recognized by the Federal Government due to the DOMA. Bill Clinton who originally signed it states that he no longer supports it and says that “DOMA and opposition to marriage equality are vestiges of just such an unfamiliar society” (Clinton 2013). While he was signing DOMA he made sure to make the statement that it should not be taken as an act of discrimination and now 17 years later in 2013 he admits that the law itself is discriminatory and that it should be overturned in court.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Media Bias

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Same-sex marriage has been an on-going battle for many years. California’s opposition to same-sex marriage, Proposition 8, barely passed in the 2008 election. Same-sex marriage has been a news-worthy topic since 1997 when Hawaii passed a Domestic Partnership policy which triggered other states to change policies as well. This issue started a state-to-state debate of whether same-sex couples should have the same rights that heterosexual, married couples have. This debate between states has reached a Congressional level. The Supreme Court has agreed to hear two cases surrounding this on-going debate. The cases the Court will hear are related to allowable benefits for same-sex partners, and California’s ban on gay marriage.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The United States of America, through its core democratic values, is greatly divided on civil rights issues because of the weight of consideration given to all who can voice their opinions. This gives rise to many topics of strong debate, delaying progressive action due to liberties granted by the Bill of Rights, and implications of impeding civil rights discrepancies. Currently there is a major debate in the white house, concerning the legal rights of gay people, mainly their right to have a marital status recognized by all levels of government. In 1996, there was an act, Defence of Marriage Act (DOMA), that was approved that made clear what the definition was of the words “marriage” and “spouse”. This definition was: “In determining the meaning of any Act of Congress, or of any ruling, regulation, or interpretation of the various administrative bureaus and agencies of the United States, the word ‘marriage’ means only a…

    • 2079 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hodges that state limitations on same-sex marriage violates the Fourteenth Amendment, making all state bans on same-sex marriages illegal. This Supreme Court decision took the decision of gay rights legislation, when it comes to marriage, out of the hands of the states, making it a federal issue. This ruling made it legal for same-sex couples to marry in all 50 states. The problem with the rulings, though, was that it did not provide instructions on implementation within the individual states (Duke, 2015). This paper will focus on legislation on the Federal level and will cover issues and rights that the LGBT community has been fighting for. As you will read later in the paper, marriage is not the only rights that the LGBT community lacked, there were many policies that passed through the United States government to get the country where it is today in terms of…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To make things more confusing to the public, the president, who has stated that his personal views have evolved over the past few years, decided to have the Justice Department’s U.S. Solicitor General argue against upholding DOMA at the Supreme Court. He has expressed through his Justice Department’s legal filings his own opinion that DOMA is unconstitutional.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Defense of Marriage Act

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Defense of Marriage Act is an act that was passed in 1996, making it illegal for the federal government to recognize same sex marriages. The sanctity of marriage between a man and woman should be protected because children need a male and female role model in their lives, children will start to be taught that homosexuality is actually a good thing, and it will keep the traditional definition of marriage in tact.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dynamic Court Viewpoints

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Though traditionally the courts of the United States have abided by the conditions of the constrained court, the court was being quite instrumental in the advancement of marriage for same sex couples. With the exception of the Supreme court case Bowers v. Hardwick in 1986, there had been a general trend of the courts to serve as important implementers of social change for same sex marriage. Yet, the courts have not been able to figuratively strike the mortal blow to issue. Of the accomplishments won by activists in the court, many had been rulings that simply overturned laws forbidding same sex marriage. In order for there to be true social change, the courts would need rule that not only are same sex marriages legal, they must be held to the same standard of equality as heterosexual marriages. Though activists continue to hope that one day full marriage equality can become a reality, it is important to understand the previous cases that been brought forth in the courts…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics