Preview

tensile testing report

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1083 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
tensile testing report
ERRORS AND UNCERTAINTIES IN EXPERINMENTAL MEASUREMENTS

ELANKUMARAN NAGARAJAN

4TH DECEMBER 2011

SUMMARY

Experimentation is an important process that will be carried out on new theories, ideas, products and devices to validate them. Despite the quality of the experiment there will always be some uncertainties associated with the experimental data. These uncertainties arise due to a random or systematic error. The uncertainties associated with a simple cantilever beam experiment, in which the deflection of the beam due to the applied load is recorded with both a dial gauge and a potentiometer. With the most suitable measurements of beam deflection the average value of young’s modulus and the uncertainties associated with that is calculated. The results were in accordance with the theoretical predictions. The experiment revealed that by statistical analysis of the dataset and by repeating the experiments the random errors could be minimized.

Index Page number

• Introduction 3

Theory 3

• Experimental method 4

• Results 5

• Discussion 6

• Conclusion 7

• Reference 7

Introduction

Experimentation is the most

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Using the buret to read the volume of water is a source of random error because it is marked to the nearest 0.1mL. Therefore, our data could be above or below the actual volume of water in the buret because we took our reading to the nearest 0.01mL, which increases our uncertainty level. Along with taking our volume readings to the nearest 0.01mL, a random error also arose when we took the reading of the temperature of the water. The thermometer only read to the nearest tens places, therefore our readings went to only the tenths place which could have been measured inaccurately giving rise to more uncertainty and random error within the lab. We were able to limit our uncertainty level when taking the masses of the beaker with and without water, by using the analytical balances which read to the nearest ±0.0001g.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Aldehyde Enigma

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Key quantities and properties for this experiment are summarized in Tables 1-3. Relevant chemical quantities and properties are presented in Table 1, table 2 contains the summary of characterization results. Table 3 contains the summary of the characterization results. Relevant experimental observations performed during the experiment are described in Table 4.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Biomechanics Lab Report

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The y-axis represents vertical displacement, while the x-axis represents horizontal displacement. The red line represents a pitching wedge, the black line a 9-iron and the blue line a driver. This graph represents how the horizontal and vertical displacement differs from each type of golf club. The pitching wedge is a club that goes for an accuracy approach, while a driver is aimed at achieving horizontal displacement.…

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This document is not meant to be a substitute for a formal laboratory report. The Lab Report Assistant is simply a summary of the experiment’s questions, diagrams if needed, and data tables that should be addressed in a formal lab report. The intent is to facilitate students’ writing of lab reports by providing this information in an editable file which can be sent to an instructor.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The experiment was conducted to investigate the deflections of the tip of a cantilever when loaded transversely in directions not coinciding with the principal axes of the cross section, and also to determine:…

    • 1440 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An investigation into beam bending and superposition. Being able to analyse how beams bend is an essential tool for all engineers. By using mathematics and material properties, engineers are able to compute structural deformation thus verifying a structures fitness for use. In this experiment a simply supported beam of aluminium is loaded with point forces in three different cases. A clock gauge is positioned in the middle of the beam to measure the deflection. The results of a complex arrangement of forces can be deduced by the superposition of more simple cases. Superposition is possible only when the response of the structure is linear, e.g. when deflection is directly proportional to the applied load. Also the experimental and theoretical deflections of the beam will be compared and a percentage error obtained. There was a second test performed in this investigation demonstrating the influence the 2nd moment of area, also known as the second moment of inertia, had on the load carrying capacity of the beam. The results from test 1 show that it is possible to deduce the deflection of the beam when loaded with point forces by superposition. Results from test 2 show that the deflection of a beam is influenced greatly by its moment of inertia, i.e. with a greater value of inertia there is a smaller deflection.…

    • 2138 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bending of Beam Lab Report

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this experiment we tested the deflection of a beam when it is placed with its widest and shortest side of its cross section on the supports. In order to examine the deflection of the beam, we applied the load at the center of its length. In addition, observing the deflection on the beam, we wanted to observe if the behavior of the deflection would be different when the position of the beam changed. After conduction the experiment we conclude that when the beam is positioned with its widest side on the supports, deflection happens faster and as more load is applied the deflection increases.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Spectroscopy Report

    • 8131 Words
    • 43 Pages

    There are three different major types of spectroscopy techniques covered in our practical, which includes Ultraviolet-Visible Light Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy & Atomic Emission Spectroscopy. The use of spectrophotometry in the analysis of chemicals quantitatively and qualitatively is common, since they’re readily available and generally easy to operate, at the same time giving fairly accurate and consistent results. The choice of instrument depends on the wavelength region of choice, which in turn depends on the nature of analyte, either they are coloured or can be changed into coloured derivatives; whether they contains functional group that absorbs light in the UV or Infrared region; or even other absorbing species that depends on the analyte present in the same phase.…

    • 8131 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Copper Cycle

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This part of the paper should be an explanation of the purpose of the experiments and a review of relevant principles related to the work. This is NOT a procedure.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    EPOXY TECHNOLOGY 14 FORTUNE DRIVE BILLERICA, MA 01821 EMERGENCY PHONE: US/CANANDA : 800-255-3924 INT’L COLLECT: + 813-248-0585 DATE REVISED: 4/30/2009 REV: D…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Catapult Lab Report

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The goal of our project was to launch a marble as accurately as possible and to calculate the initial velocity and angle of the catapult. In the beginning when we began testing, we had to find a way to keep our data stable and accurate, but that was a bit hard because the amount of force put onto the catapult differs at each trial and also did the angle of flight. Overall, I would say that, our data were accurate in trials 1,2 and 4, but not 3 because I that trial, we used a bit more force to launch the marble which created a drastic difference between the trials in the distanced in covered in the velocity it had. If our data was compared to a speedometer I would say that our data would not be the same as what the speedometer collected. When…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The splitting tests are well known indirect tests, were conducted as per IS 5816:1999 and used in the concrete tensile strength determination sometimes called split tensile strength of concrete. The size of cylinder is 300mm length with 150mm diameter or 200mm with 100mm diameter. The specimen were kept in water for curing for 3 days, 7 days and 21 days and on test day remove and allow the surface to dry. The test is performed out by placing a cylindrical specimen horizontally between the loading surfaces of a compression testing machine and the load is applied until failure of the cylinder along the vertical diameter occurs, record the maximum load applied to the specimen and note the appearance of the concrete for any…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    analysed. Results coming from the different experimental designs were compared. The reliability of the solutions was limited to the ranges…

    • 3449 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    To find the uncertainties associated with this lab we used the direct method. For the mass, we took our smallest weight that we added and used half of that as our uncertainty. That means that our mass had an uncertainty of ±1g. Our angle uncertainty was half of a tick mark or ±0.50ͦ.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There were 2 different experiment was conducted to observe the bending moment. The first experiment, Experiment 1, is to observe the bending moment at a given point using different set of weight and also to calculate the percentage error between the experimental value of the bending moment and the theoretical value of the bending moment. In second experiment, Experiment 2, the purpose is to observe how the bending moment varies at the cut when different loading conditions on the simply supported beam.…

    • 1818 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays