Teens are not always aware of the consequences to their actions and they take risks. The general argument made by Richard A. Serrano in his work, Young killers serving life without parole may get chance at freedom, is that juveniles who commit heinous crimes are not fully aware of their actions. More specifically, Serrano argues that juveniles are not fully matured and juveniles should not be charged as adults. The author asserts, “Adolescents, because of their immaturity, should not be deemed as culpable as adults…”(Serrano). In this passage, Serrano is suggesting that immaturity leads teens to act inappropriate for their age because they have not yet become adults. Serrano also states, “But they also are not innocent children whose crimes…
Juvenile crimes are the various offenses that children under the age of eight-teen commit. The acts involved in these crimes are called juvenile delinquency. The issue of juvenile delinquency has been a rising issue in the American society for decades. As we take a look into the factors behind this problem we will also look into what changes have been made to the juvenile justice system to combat this. Factors behind juvenile delinquency is said to be mental illness and substance abuse which are the main contributors. It is said to be that roughly thirty to ninety percent of detained and incarcerated juveniles have been found to have some sort of mental illness. In the past, there were times when these…
The essay “Little Adult Criminals” by the New York Times Editorial argues that children of the age 12 or 14 do not have sufficient emotional maturity to control their own impulses or understand their actions and the consequences that come with them, and therefore should not be tried in adult criminal court. The essay gives examples of two 14 year old boys, Lionel Tate and Nathaniel Brazill, who were both charged with murder. This article also includes medical research that shows that teenagers’ brains are still developing to back up their argument that teensagers should not be tried as adults. It also includes studies that have shown that minors who go through the juvenile system are less likely to be arrested again after being released since they are provided rehabilitation, unlike those who serve time in an ordinary prison. This article advances the argument that young teenagers should not be tried in adult criminal court and uses scientific evidence and past cases to back up their argument.…
The threat of punishment does not deter juvenile delinquency. According to Wadsworth, children are punished less severely than adults, limiting the power of the law to deter juvenile crime (Wadsworth, 2005). According to the Choice Theory, “Choice Theory holds that youths will engage in delinquent and criminal behavior after weighing the consequences and benefits of their actions.” Some experts believe that delinquent acts will not be committed if teenagers are punished severely. The crime prevention strategies are general deterrence, specific deterrence, and situational crime prevention.…
“Fourteen-year-old Brazill, charged in last May’s shooting of middle-school teacher Grunow, was found guilty of second-degree murder.” Brazill was only thirteen when he committed his crime. He said he made a “stupid mistake,” but prosecutors argued that by bringing a gun to school he planned the crime. This shows how teenagers are doing stupid things for no apparent reason and are getting into serious trouble. They are making the people around them feel in danger and this causes huge…
Juveniles makes bad decision but it doesn’t necessarily mean they’re all bad, majority of them steal or choose a bad path. Everybody makes mistakes but doesn’t mean they all should get a punishment that makes them suffer for the rest of their life. Researches say “among them the discovery of striking changes taking place during the teen years. These findings have…
The amount of crime that is committed by juveniles in our country is astonishing. This crime is on the rise in many cities across our nation because we see news reports often concerning juveniles. The reasons behind this crime may be sociocultural or even biological. As a nation, we need to enforce ways to keep our youth from turning to a life filled with crime and ultimately, a life inside the correctional system. There are programs, but the final decisions lies within the juvenile himself.…
That is why most teens make many mistakes because they don't think of the consequences that may occur after they do this and just decide to go along with it , and that nothing may happen. David Hudson Jr says, “Many juveniles are less culpable, less mature, and less responsible than adult”. It may be true that many juveniles aren't as mature than adults but they are on the verge of becoming adults and should know what is wrong and what is right, and knowing the consequences that may happen after. Juveniles struggle to define who they really are and go through tough times and dont give teens many support. Another quote of David Hudson Jr says that, “It would be misguided to equate the failing minor with those of adults” That may be true but if a teen does the same crime that an adult did both should be given equal trial for the same crime.…
Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions to include, prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives; intervention within the juvenile justice system; the role of the police; processing and detention of youth offenders; transferring youths to the adult judicial system; and residential placement of…
If you can’t do the time, don’t do the crime. How would you feel if a teen that committed murder was in the same class as your son or daughter, or any other teenager that you care about? That would be pretty scary. Being a teen myself, I would not want to be surrounded by anyone that is potentially harmful. The White House held a televised conference on adolescent development, and they discussed about whether teen’s brain development disadvantages could explain their “impulsive, erratic behavior”. Paul Thompson wrote an article titled “Startling Finds on Teenage Brains”. He explained how we lose brain tissue in our teen years and how it could possibly affect our impulses, risk-taking, and self control. Teens who commit violent crimes should be tried as adults because even though their brain is not fully developed, they should still have the capability to control themselves.…
It’s the 21st century, society still runs on ideologies that can be dated to beginning of time. For instance, the Protestant religion that began around 16th century in England still managed to hold a solid foundation in the constitution of the United States in the 21st century. Its ideologies lead to the creation of many theories on the aspect of juvenile delinquency. For instance, early theories reason for punishing was to quell evil in the individuals, this led to witch hunting and torture for those accused of crime. While these extreme punishments were mostly done to adults, children were usually accused of being possessed and received intense punishment under the church. Because of the protestant religion, many religious based theories are still rooted in society when it comes to crime and punishment. This has effect individuals in society and the unwary juvenile who are thrown into…
The youth of today’s society are not held accountable for their actions. In 2015 alone, 53,500 juveniles were arrested for committing violent crimes. However, many of these crimes go unpunished under the Juvenile Justice Act, “on the theory that long sentences are unlikely to help rehabilitate young offenders, the new act specifies relatively short terms for offences”(Dolphin). While violent crimes are being committed, the juvenile offenders go on, hardly punished at all. These juveniles need to be taught that they are responsible for the actions that they commit. The Juvenile Justice System should create harsher punishments for juvenile who have commited violent crimes in order to teach them about the consequences of their actions. Juvenile…
Adolescent Offenders” by Edward P. Mulvey, Carol A. Schubert, and Laurie Chassin, substance use and delinquency are strongly linked together. Studies of youth in juvenile court demonstrate that a majority of court-involved adolescents have recently used illegal substances that are more serious, and frequent adolescent offenders have used more substances. These offenders are more likely to be diagnosed of having a substance use disorder. The issue of when and how individuals develop these occurring patterns of substance use and illegal activity is less clear. Some of the same factors that put an individual at risk for involvement in criminality also put that individual at risk for substance use problems. Parental substance use disorders, poor parenting, violent family environments, and factors such as sensation seeking and lack of behavioral inhibition place an adolescent at higher risk of using drugs and alcohol and engaging in illegal acts.…
Children are our future, our greatest resource for much advancement and our hope for a better tomorrow. In today’s society, children represent violence, and fear for our country. The fear of crime, especially random violence has influenced many Americans to change their lifestyles. In addition, it has reached to the point that the justice system has had to impose criminal penalties and charge juvenile as adults; others state that juveniles should not be charged as adults because they consider it would be going too far. America needs to find a solution for this ongoing problem that is only going to get worse. In short, this research paper will provide possible solutions as to how juveniles should not be prosecuted as adults.…
Juvenile delinquency has always existed as a problem without a single, proper, and effective solution. Throughout history society has proposed countless forms of punishment to make an attempt at altering the behavior of these young people in a positive manner. Some judicial and legislation acts have left numerous amounts of juvenile’s suffering in prison, and some have been far too lenient. Either way, juvenile delinquency is threatening the safety and order of society throughout America today. These Juveniles are obviously not receiving the proper tools to succeed in life. Many of them come out of prison, probation, juvenile detention, and are angrier than before. This leads to the short term effect of them repeating their offenses. It may also lead to a long term effect, transforming them into a more violent, angry, and troubled adult offenders that spend most their life’s in prison. Juveniles must be treated incredibly careful because the majority of them are at a extremely fragile age where a minor mistake can have a devastating impact. The purpose of this research project is…