Preview

Symposium By Aristophanes

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1454 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Symposium By Aristophanes
The feeling of desiring another may be much older the human race as without erotic acts the species would have never survived. One of the first written explanations of this desire comes from Aristophanes’ dialogue in Plato’s Symposium where he summarises how man came to have the form he now has. In brief, man once had two faces, four arms, and four legs; they were so powerful in that form that Zeus feared them and was diminished to split them in two. The severed halves were doomed to wander the earth looking for their partner as their desire to become one again was overwhelming. And indeed, when reunited, the two truly could become one again. While this view does not hold any water in the realm of the natural sciences, the underlying truth …show more content…
Acclaimed Cohen critic Stephen Scobie remarks that the poem begins in a clinical fashion where the scene is introduced following which everything not entirely required is stripped away until only the lovers remain. Cohen follows this opening with the long passage of time in which kids move out and “Your mate dies” but all the while the lovers are confined to that same room- silent yet making their presences known with “their intense love.” “One day the door is opened to the lover’s chamber” whose inside is depicted as a garden and oasis “full of colours, smells, [and] sounds you have never known.” The singular use of lover in the above line is not an error on Cohen’s part; here is the first indication that two have become one. Later, bedded in an erotic description of the lovers, the union is asserted: “She kisses the hand beside her mouth. / It is his hand or her hand”. Important here to note, is that line 38 is not phrased as a question but as a statement of fact; Not only have the two become one but their sensations are entwined to the extent that the singular body has more than two hands as per Plato’s symposium. The human is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Democritus was a Greek Philosopher born 460 B.C. in the city of Abdera, and died 370 B.C. He was born into a wealthy family and traveled the world extensively. He was known as the “laughing” philosopher, or the “happy” philosopher because he would constantly mock people, and laugh incessantly about his own jibes. Throughout his life he wrote over 70 books, however very few pages have survived the years. Some have said that Democritus blinded himself to better understand his own mind,however, because he had over 70 writings these conceptions of Democritus have been discredited. Democritus studied natural philosophy under his mentor Leucippus, who had a huge affect on Democritus's writings and publications as they were very similar to Leucippus own theories. It is difficult to distinguish whose theories belonged to who because very few documents have survived. However Democritus has been credited with most of them. His major contributions to science is his atomic theory,which was the basis on which modern atomic theory was developed.(http://www.iep.utm.edu/democrit/)…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In A.B Yehoshua’s novel,The Lover, a chain of first person monologues are described. These monologues are set up in a mixture of flashbacks and conflicts that the characters undergo. This unique structure gives the novel a special meaning towards its description of the characters, and the story itself. For example, the character Asya is described to be a very hardworking independent woman. But, she has a odd relationship with her husband, Adam, who is a diligent man in charge of a successful mechanics garage. Throughout the story Adam and Asya never, hug never kiss, and they barley speak to one another. Meaning that this structure lets The Lover symbolize the loneliness and insufficient amount of recognition towards each of the characters.For instance, Daffi, the daughter of Asya and Adam, is a teenage girl in lack of attention. So, because of her parents barely paying any type of attention to her, she spends her time wandering the streets most of the day trying to keep herself productive by either stalking people or just walking around. After awhile,she then begins to connect with her fathers worker, Na’im, who also is alone and has no attention from anyone, and in the end they both fall in love. This basically shows how this novel details the meaning of loneliness and the importance of love.…

    • 2306 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Athenian Acropolis stands as a engineering and design marvel of the Classical Era of Greek civilization, constructed between 447 and 432 BCE. Contained within the mount, is the complex of temples dedicated to Athena-Nike and Athena-Parthenon, the Parthenon, as it is typically referred to, is the most well known structures in this temple complex. All made of marble, the Doric structure is a masterpiece of construction, created in the wake of the destruction of the previous structures during the Greek city-states war with Persia.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cleisthenes was a Athenian politician that changed the political game. He brought forth the ideology of Demokratia or rule by the people, we know know this ideology as Democracy.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Boethius (the author) and plato agree that love strive for goodness. Plato gave us an example of what true love suppose to look alike in Alcibiades’ speech given in the symposium. Recall how Alcibiades demonstrate that Socrates was the greatest lover through his speech in which he praises Socrates for loving him and searching goodness for his soul. This was what lady philosophy was aiming at, that although all the wealth are gone, true friends will stay and the fact that they are striving for beauty by desiring the goodness of your soul, by loving you beyond what you have is true love and that is true fortune and that is also beauty. This is what Boethius (the prisoner) longs for in his last standard of the poem by stating that “How happy is the human race, if love, by which the heavens are ruled to rule men’s minds is set in place” (pg…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle Research Paper

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Aristotle is one of the most well known philosophers in history. He was born in 384 BC in Stagira, which is in Macedonia. His father was personal physician to the king of Macedonia at that time, Amyntas. He lived until 322 BC when he died at a family estate in Euboea. Aristotle is credited with many great accomplishments during his time. He was pupil to a great mind, as well as a teacher to great leaders. Aristotle's thinking was beyond his time and rivaled the worldview at the time.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He explains that when people find their other half, they are overwhelmed with feelings of affection, concern, and love for that person. He claims that people begin to care so much without really ever understanding why. Aristophanes explains that Love is our leader. It is keeping the people from acting up against the g-ds. He states that if people work against Love, they will find themselves on the wrong side of the g-ds.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In ancient Athens, land was the primary source of wealth. This was due to the fact…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and Contrast

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Sex without Love” begins asking the reader a question, “How do they do it, the ones who make love without love?/” (Love 1-2). She there sets out her main point in writing this poem; how can the make something as beautiful as love without loving each other. She compares making love to that of “beautiful dancers/” (Love2) who are “gliding over each other like ice skaters over the ice/”(Love 2-3). When we then talk about her other poem, “Last Night”, it also provides us with vivid images that show the disconnection between the participants. “Love? It was more like dragonflies/ in the sun, 100 degrees at noon…/” (Night 1-2). She here describes how she felt when she was having sex with that other person, she then goes on to describe how she was having sex. “No kiss,/ no tenderness-more like killing, death grip/ holding to life, genitals/ like violent hands clasped tight/ barely moving, more like being closed/ in a great jaw and eaten/” (Night 12-17). “Sex without Love” provides us with vivid images that show us how she feels when she is having sex with someone she loves while in “Last Night” she describes how she felt while having sex with someone she didn’t love; it was a more rough and emotionless sex.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trial of Socrates

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the trial of Socrates I am going to show that the defendant is not guilty on the first charge of corrupting the youth. My justifications for this vote are as follows. Socrates didn't corrupt the youth, he just shared his ideas with them and they in turn chose the path to take these ideas.…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Research Paper

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In King Oedipus By Sophocles, Oedipus is doomed to fail in life from the very beginning. Like all tragic heroes Oedipus is destined to suffer and fall. When Oedipus was a child Oedipus’s parents, Laius and Jocasta (the king a Queen of Thebes), got news from an oracle that their son is going to kill his father and marry his mother. Laius and Jocasta try to prevent this from happening by giving their son to one of Laius’s servants and tell him to leave Oedipus on Mount Cithaeron with his feet pinned together. They do this because they don’t have the heart to kill their son, so they send him off to a place where he will die. The messenger himself doesn't want to leave Oedipus to die and he gives Oedipus to a shepherd. That shepherd then gives…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient Greece Essay

    • 903 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Athens and Sparta were two Greek city-states that shared a bitter rivalry. Geographically they are very close to each other, near the southern part of Greece, yet they were very different in their life styles, government, education etc. Regardless, both Athens and Sparta hold great historic value for the world and Greece. In this time period of Classical Greece, Sparta protected the country with it’s outstanding army while Athens stood as a symbol for art, freedom, and democracy. When comparing Athens to Sparta, one can clearly see that in some aspects they were similar, such as in their religious beliefs, location, and social classes. Although looking at the big picture, Athens and Sparta seem to be much more different than similar; It differs in politics/government, role of women and its aspects of education. No wonder they were such rivals! In Ancient Greece, Athenian and Spartan societies were more different than similar.…

    • 903 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this project you will find out how the Greek life style was like in Ancient Greece like what food the Greeks liked .And what and some of my favourites are where Greece in the Morden world who were the Greeks and what school they went to.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socrates and Agathon

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A) Plato's Symposium is a story about a party in which the guests were so sick from continuous parties that instead of drinking at this one party they decide to give stories about love. With the permission of Phaedrus, Socrates has an interesting discussion Agathon instead of a monologue-styled story. Socrates actually starts by giving Agathon a series of questions about love. Socrates goes on to ask Agathon if a father must be father to something in order to be called a father. Then Socrates asks Agathon whether the same principle applies to mothers and brothers; one must be a brother or mother to someone or something else. Agathon agrees with all of these examples, but then Socrates asks "Does Love love nothing or something?", and Agathon replies "He loves something, of course." With love established to love something or someone, Socrates then asks Agathon that "when you love something, do you desire it?" Agathon answers yes. Once again Socrates asks another question concerning that if you desire and love something then it is something you don't necessarily have. Agathon answers back that it is highly probable. Socrates says "Never mind probability,"and believes that it would be a surprising for a person not lacking a quality, to desire that quality. From there both Agathon and Socrates agree that if someone was tall then that person would not desire to be tall. Then Socrates continues to state that people who are healthy still desire to be healthy in the future, and in cases such as this people desire qualities that they already have. But what Socrates wants to explain exactly is that what you desire is to keep that quality that you have in the future, which is a desire that you do not have total control over. Hence one desires something that they do not have at the present time, or if they do have that quality then they desire control over the future, something that they do not have. So Socrates and Agathon come to two conclusions: One is that love is the love…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient Egyptians expressed desire, passion, and longing in their poetry, and in these writings we see that romance and sexuality went hand in hand for…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics