Preview

Symbolism in Lord of the Flies

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
939 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Symbolism in Lord of the Flies
Symbolism in Lord of the Flies
In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, a group of young British school boys have found themselves stranded on a deserted island after their plane has been shot down. Scatted throughout the island confused and without any adult supervision, the boys are put in the ultimate predicament. The conch shell found by two boys soon turns into a symbol of order and civilization that will effect how the boys try to survive on the island.
Throughout the book, Golding gives the reader many hints to how the conch is a symbol of civilization and order. When the first two characters mentioned, Ralph and Piggy, find the conch, they wouldn’t realize what kind of impact it would have on their survival on the island. “Right away a symbolic characteristic is pointed out as Piggy warns Ralph as he goes to pick up the shell: "Careful! You 'll break it--" (Patterson, Ainsley). Just like the shell, civilization is very fragile and can fall or “break” instantly and without notice. This warning towards Ralph can somewhat foreshadow what is to come later on in the book.
With the first hint that the conch may be important in the story, another one follows. When the first two characters examine the shell, Piggy is suddenly hit with quite the epiphany. Piggy exclaims to Ralph, “We can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come when they hear us—” (Golding 20). Considering the idea, Ralph begins to blow into the shell in hopes of gathering any other survivors. Fortunately for the boys, their method worked as figures of life start to appear around them. Boys began to gather as a group around the conch almost as if it were a centerpiece. This can be described as a second example of how the conch is an symbol of civilization and order for the boys.
After bringing the boys together as a whole, the conch also serves a purpose when the boys meet. The boys find it hard to keep everyone quiet and things in order so they look to the conch for an



Cited: Gedleh, Amal. "Symbolism In Lord of the Flies." English Literature Web Sites Essays Books & Forum. Jan. 2009. Web. 13 Sept. 2010. . Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. New York: Penguin, 2003. Print. Patterson, Ainsley. "The Symbolism of a Conch Shell in Lord of the Flies." Associated Content - Associatedcontent.com. 7 Dec. 2007. Web. 14 Sept. 2010. . SparkNotes Editors. "SparkNotes on Lord of the Flies." SparkNotes: Today 's Most Popular Study Guides. SparknNotes LLC, 2007. Web. 13 Sept. 2010. .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    From the beginning of the book the conch was introduced, it represented the boys civilization,and showed their life changing on the island. In the beginning the boys were all for a chief, the conch was there right from the start. It was introduced as a talking stick and as an elected item in the story to represent their humanity and civilization. "Shut up," said Ralph absently. He lifted the conch. "Seems to me we ought to have a chief to decide things." "A chief! A chief!" This shows how the boys would have the conch elect the leader, Ralph, but also as the talking stick. As he lifted the conch into the air he was showing that he had the power to speak. This quote also shows how the boys respected the concn and it's ‘powers’. Going…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conch represents rules during their time on the island. Some of the rules on the island have to do with the conch. Golding describes “Him with the shell...Let him be chief with the trumpet thing”. [“Golding 22”.] The conch had control over…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Golding devotes the conch in the beginning of the book to call the boys together by Ralph, who was voted chief, to portray that the conch represents civilization and power. Golding also employs the conch to represent order, Ralph chooses to use the conch in the meetings, as a talking stick, to keep everyone from talking over each other. Lastly, Golding utilizes the conch to symbolize life, in chapter 9 the conch is not present when Simon dies in a chaotic slaughter. Also, the death of Piggy is also the end of the conch, “the rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch explod[ed] into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist” (Golding, 181), illustrating chaotic stupidity causing both Simon and…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Golding uses the conch shell as a tool to govern the boys' meetings by allowing he who possesses it to speak without interruption. This symbolizes order and democratic power because each individual has the right to speak and express their own views. As the novel progresses, the conch's power disintegrates to where Piggy's inputs are disregarded and its power to influence the others disappears, shown by constant interposing. As the boys' reside on the island develops, they slowly evolve to become more savage-like even going as far as killing each other, and order dissolves until it ceases to exist, concluded by the shattering of the conch. Through this, Golding demonstrates that rules and order prevent humans from their true violent natures,…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Golding’s Lord of the Flies, the conch shell is a symbol for order and structure which furthers the novel’s theme that civilization is needed to diminish the savagery of humans or else they will fully embrace their wild side and lose any sense of moral responsibility. After Ralph is voted chief, because he held the conch, he tells the choir that “they can be… hunters” (20). Initially, Jack’s eagerness to kill was directed into helping the group of boys as a whole and he posed no threat to the well-being of them. By requiring Jack to contribute to the building of a productive society, Ralph is able to divert his impulses to the improvement of the civilization. As time went on, Jack began to rebel against the authority and exclaimed “we…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lord of the Flies by William Golding has a plethora of literary techniques and strengths integrated within itself that separates it from other novels and work in tandem with the plot to form an enjoyable novel. A significant technique used in Lord of the flies is its multitude of motifs. Two of these many motifs include power and savagery and are brought up many times in the novel. The use of these literary techniques are to emphasize the insanity the boys on the island go through. In our pastiche we wrote an alternate ending to Lord of the flies if there was an adult figure arbitrarily inserted to temporarily offset the balance of power and insanity.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conch is a powerful symbol of society and order in the island. At the beginning, when Ralph found the conch on the beach shore, all the kids came together for an assembly. After that, they made a rule, only the person who was holding the conch would be allowed to speak at the meetings, this worked well at the beginning. There was a point in the novel where the savage boys began to disrespect the conch and what it stood for, like a rebellion. When the boulder crushed the conch shell it signified a transition from a proper society, to a savage nightmare. The conch represented civility and organization, but soon became nothing put a broken sea shell.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Authors frequently use a powerful literary device called symbolism to express their ideas creatively and indirectly. By definition, symbolism is an object or idea that represents more than what the object or idea actually is. The conch, just a mere pretty thing that attracted attention, has more meaning than that of just being a conch shell. The conch’s symbolism can be traced throughout William Golding’s entire novel, Lord of the Flies and is a major symbol of power and order within the story. At first the conch shell effectively governs the boys and keeps them civilized. However, as civilization on the island begins to diminish and as the boys descend deeper into the abyss of savagery, the conch shell loses the power and influence it…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A central symbol at the beginning of the novel is the conch shell. It is Piggy who has “seen one like that before… on someone’s back wall...” (18), that gets the idea to give the shell a more valuable purpose. Rather than using it to make a sound, the conch gives whoever is holding it their meetings the ability to speak. The power…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout literature, certain things are considered to mean something beyond themselves; these symbols make themselves ever present in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies. While some symbols appear in an obvious fashion (the glasses, the pig’s head) others like to hide from the reader (the fire, the conch shell). From Piggy’s introduction into the novel, they symbolize of his glasses seemed apparent. The glasses symbolize a voice of reason and logic within the boys, and once Jack took Piggy’s glasses from him and started the fire all the logic dissipated. The shell symbolizes an organized civilization within the boys. As they search for someone a leader, they notice Ralph – one of the oldest in the bunch – holding the conch shell. Since they dubbed Ralph leader “They obeyed the summons of the conch, partly because Ralph blew it, and he was big enough to be a link with the adult world of authority” (Golding 50). The fire symbolizes both the hope of rescue and an innate destructive change and reentrance into a primitive state within the human mind. The pig’s head symbolizes the aggression which Jack harbors toward everything as it becomes more and more dominant throughout the novel, but the pig’s head also becomes a symbol of the savagery and bloodlust of the boys near the end of the novel.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lord Of The Flies Conch

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Starting in chapter two, the boys agree that if one wants to speak “He can hold [the conch] when he’s speaking...And he won’t be interrupted” (33) to assure that everyone has the opportunity to share their ideas. Whoever is holding the conch during an assembly holds the attention, and therefore has authority over the tribe until he is finished speaking. That authority is given to the boys by the conch, and is not reflected by holding any true power over the tribe. Even those who are not leaders gain influence when the conch is in their grasp. The conch, though an inanimate object, has the ability to assert its power through the respect it gives to the boys. In the chaotic early meetings, if one was interrupted, all the speaker has to do is say “‘I’ve got the conch’” (82) and the other boys would retract their claim and wait for their turn. The conch is the most prized possession because it brought them all together, leading it to be the most important object on the island, which made it the perfect item to express their authority. Because the boys found hope in the conch, it is the greatest symbol for power they possess on the…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the book, the conch and signal fire become important symbols and help maintain civilization on the island. Initially, Ralph and Piggy find a conch shell on the beach. Whenever Ralph blows the conch, all of the boys gather together and hold a meeting in a civilized manner. Ralph implements a rule stating the holder of the conch is the only one that can speak. The conch represents democracy and authority because during these meetings, the boys gather and talk in an organized way by listening to other people’s ideas and deciding on priorities. When Ralph blows into the conch to call a meeting, the boys “[obey] the summons of the conch, partly because Ralph [blows] it, and he [is] big enough to be a link between the adult world of authority” (59). This shows how the conch effectively governs the boy's meeting and they obey it because they recognize that the holder of the conch has authority. Secondly, the signal fire becomes an important symbol of hope. It provides a bridge back to society, the outside world, and rescue because if a nearby ship sees the fire, it will come to the…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Lord of the Flies, several symbols are used to illustrate important ideas that are crucial to the plot and meaning of the book. One of these symbols is the conch: this rare shell is not only a precious and expensive in the world of merchandise; it also holds a dark and mysterious power over a group of English boys, lost on an island with no adults, clues, or means of escape. The boys set up a civilization and try to live in the society they have set up. This system works for a while, aided by the power of the conch. However, as the story advances, the civilized way of life that the boys have set up starts falling apart, and savagery starts luring certain boys outside of the safe and rational walls of civilization. William Golding intertwines the fast-paced, enticing story of the boys’ plight on the island and the descent into savagery with the powerful and deeply meaningful symbolism of the conch.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lord of the Flies

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The conch is symbolic of the descent of social order between the boys. The conch is a shell that is capable of making a loud, attention grabbing noise, Piggy describes this noise by saying it “moo-ed like a cow”. It symbolizes order between the boys and was used to call attention. When ralph used the conch to call the other boys for a meeting, it gave him a sense of leadership and then granted Ralph the title of chief. The symbolization of the conch was first demonstrated through the calling of the meeting. The first thing the boys learned on that island was that when they hear the conch, they find or pay attention to whoever is blowing it. They knew to respect whoever had the conch, whether that person was simply presenting an idea to the group, or calling a meeting. The conch then transition into a talking stick, meaning who ever has it, has the right of every ones respect. The boys however take advantage of this, and the conch is passed around and fought for so much that it starts to lose its symbol of power. From pages 194- 195, ralph has to announce three times that he is calling an assembly, yet no one comes to him. This shows the conch has sure lost its power, symbolizing the boys have also sure lost their instincts and morals. They no longer have social order or any sort of hierarchy. When piggy dies, any civilization and order left on the island dies too. Piggy was the symbol of law and order of the adult world; he was the superego, the part of a man’s personality which attempts to act accordingly to an absolute set of standards.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Conch Symbolism

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In conclusion the conch was an obvious symbol in the book Lord of the Flies. It symbolized civilization. It brought all the boys on the island together and made it possible to establish rules and order. It also symbolized hope. The hope of rescue, The hope that it would get better. This hope played an…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays