Preview

Supply Chain Management Paradigm and Its Application to the Service and Manufacturing Industry

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1357 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Supply Chain Management Paradigm and Its Application to the Service and Manufacturing Industry
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

EXECUTIVE MBA - JKUAT

ASSIGNMENT ONE.

DISCUSS THE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PARADIGM AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE SERVICE AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

Provide reference

INTRODUCTION

The concept of Supply Chain Management is based on two broad ideas.

The first is that practically all goods and services that reach an end user represent the cumulative effort of multiple organizations. These organizations are referred to collectively as the supply chain.

The second idea is that while supply chains have existed for a long time, few businesses understood, let alone managed, the entire chain of activities that ultimately delivered products to the final customer. The result was disjointed and often ineffective supply chains.

DEFINITION

There as many and varied definitions of supply chain management as are the authors. Broadly defined, supply chain management, is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a deliberate effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the more effective and efficient ways possible.

The Institute of Supply Management describes supply chain management as “the design and management of seamless, value added processes across organizational boundaries to meet the needs of the end customer. The development and integration of people and technologies or resources are critical to the successful supply chain management”

The Supply Chain Council defines it as “managing supply and demand, sourcing raw materials and parts, manufacturing and assembly, warehousing and inventory tracking, order entry and order management, distribution across all channels and delivery to the customer”

The Council of Logistics Management defines supply chain management as the “systematic, strategic coordination, of the traditional business functions and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Supply Chain Management (SCM): Supply chain management is the active management of supply chain activities to maximise customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective & efficient ways possible. Supply chain activities cover everything from product development, sourcing, production, and logistics, as well as the information systems needed to coordinate these activities.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MKT 411 Final Exam Review

    • 5846 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Supply Chain Management – the art of managing the flow of materials, products and information from source to end-user. Managing relationships to deliver superior value at less cost…

    • 5846 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supply Chain Management

    • 3521 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The average company spends nearly half of every dollar it earns on production needs—goods and services it needs from external suppliers to keep producing. A supply chain consists of all parties involved, directly or indirectly, in the procurement of a product or raw material. Supply chain management (SCM) involves the management of information flows between and among stages in a supply chain to maximize total supply chain effectiveness and profitability.…

    • 3521 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to "What Is A Supply Chain?" (n.d), a supply chain consists of all parties involved, directly or indirectly, in fulfilling customer request. The process consist of: a customer wanting a product in a store, the customer choosing the store, the store stocking the items on their shelves, the distributor the…

    • 811 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Supply chain management- the set of approaches and techniques that firms employ to efficiently and effectively integrate their suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses, stores, and other firms involved in the transaction, such as transportation companies into a seamless value chain. This allows merchandise to be produced and distributed in the right quantities, to the right place, and at the right time.…

    • 2517 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cbcp, Mba

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Supply chain management “is the vital business function that coordinates and manages all the activities of the supply chain linking suppliers, transporters, internal departments, third-party companies and information systems” (Reid & Saunders, 2010 p.p. 100). The goal of supply chain management is coordinate efforts between all parties to efficiently and effectively deliver the final product to the end-user and “to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage” (Handfield, 2011).…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Operations Management

    • 2215 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Supply chain management is the coordination of the processes and functions within a business, adopted by most companies in the UK in the late 1990’s. It deals with the internal and external factors that, when dealt with correctly and systematically, can determine a businesses success or failure. A supply chain is the network of activities that delivers a finished product service to the customer. By definition, supply chain management (SCM) is “the management of the flows of materials from suppliers to customers in order to reduce overall cost and increase responsiveness to the customers” (Reid & Sanders). SCM entails the co-ordination of the movement of good through the supply chain from suppliers to manufacturers to distributors to the final customer. The main aim of SCM is to maximise the efficiency of any given process being carried out by a company; by doing this it is allowing them to try to cut their costs and hopefully keep satisfying their customers’ needs, while at the same time maintaining their competitive position within their market. Supply chain management is seen as more of an “open system” in contrast to the traditional system used by the majority of companies just 20 years ago. The new “open system” allows room for change which is greatly needed with the current financial instability of the economy.…

    • 2215 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter Summary 15,17,18

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to the chapter supply chains are seldom static. They are constantly changing and evolving as a result of strategic changes taking place within the firm, competitive actions, changes in technology, and shifts in targeted customers or in customers’ needs. Supply chain management (SCM) is now a fact of life. Increasingly managers, researchers, and educators recognize the importance of SCM as both a strategic and tactical weapon. However, the practice of supply chain management is ever changing. Initially, the supply chain was viewed as an entity that was primarily concerned with the upstream suppliers and supplier management. By the mid 1990s, there was a change in orientation. The focus has shifted from the upstream to the entire supply chain. As we move into the middle of the first decade of the 21st century, we are seeing another shift in focus from supply chain management to strategic supply chain management. As this transition takes, there is a strong need for researchers, managers, and educators to reassess the current and future stages of supply chain management with the goal of identifying, presenting, and implementing a new…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The three definitions of supply chain management in the text are all stated differently but pretty much mean the same thing; planning and managing the processes of procuring assets, converting assets into products, and delivering them to a customer. Of course there is much more detail involved getting from one end of the chain to the other and back again when necessary.…

    • 1646 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cis109

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Supply chain management, then, is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective & efficient ways possible (Handfield, n.d.). Supply chain activities cover everything from product development, sourcing, production, and logistics, as well as the information systems needed to coordinate these activities.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supply chain management: supply chain is the integration of these activities through improved supply chain relationships, to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.…

    • 4873 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dr. Robert Handfield, professor of supply chain management at Bank of America University defines supply chain management as: “the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective & efficient…

    • 2834 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Supply Chain of Honda

    • 1638 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is important to note that supply chain management is about the coordination of product flow across functions and across companies to achieve competitive advantage and profitability for the individual companies in the supply chain and supply chain members collectively .It is difficult, in practical way, to separate business logistics management from supply chain management. In so many respects, they promote the same mission:To get the right goods or services to the right place, at the right time, and in the desired condition, while making the greatest contribution to the firm.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nowshin ID No: 114877 What is Supply Chain Management?  The concept of a supply chain referred to the flow of materials from their sources (suppliers) to the company, and then inside the company for processing.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Definition an American professional association put forward: Supply Chain Management encompasses the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing, procurement, conversion, and logistics management activities.´…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays